QLD 4677 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Agnes Water

At a median age of 49, Agnes Water sits 9 years above the national figure, making it one of Queensland's older coastal communities by demographic profile. Population grew 23% over the decade and internal migration drives roughly 309 net arrivals a year, yet the income base is thin: household income ranks at the 18th percentile nationally, and IRSAD and IEO both sit in decile 1, the lowest advantage tier. The vacancy rate of 31.8% is unusually high, reflecting a large proportion of dwellings used as holiday homes or short-term lets. Construction (15.4%) and hospitality (13.8%) dominate employment, consistent with a resort-coastal economy rather than a knowledge or services hub.

Agnes Water urban fabric map

Population

2,729

Median Age

49.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,112/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

0

Median House

$409K

Estimated from rent (2025)

40.26 km²· 67.8 people/km²· Family income $1,382/wk

The median house price sits at approximately $409,000, affordable compared to most Queensland coastal markets and well below the state median. Separate houses dominate at 87.8% of stock, with apartments at just 6.8%, so buyers mostly choose between detached homes rather than a mixed-stock market. Three-bedroom homes are the most common at 42.1%, followed by 4-plus bedroom at 25.6%. Monthly mortgage repayments average $1,500, and mortgage-to-income runs at 31.2%, just above the 30% stress threshold despite the relatively modest price. Outright owners represent 44% of households, a higher share than the national average, indicating many properties are held debt-free by retirees or long-term residents. The affordability trend improved from 61.5% in 2011 to 54.2% in 2021.

For Buyers

The median house price sits at approximately $409,000, affordable compared to most Queensland coastal markets and well below the state median. Separate houses dominate at 87.8% of stock, with apartments at just 6.8%, so buyers mostly choose between detached homes rather than a mixed-stock market. Three-bedroom homes are the most common at 42.1%, followed by 4-plus bedroom at 25.6%. Monthly mortgage repayments average $1,500, and mortgage-to-income runs at 31.2%, just above the 30% stress threshold despite the relatively modest price. Outright owners represent 44% of households, a higher share than the national average, indicating many properties are held debt-free by retirees or long-term residents. The affordability trend improved from 61.5% in 2011 to 54.2% in 2021.

For Investors

Rental demand is constrained by the community's structure: only 24.2% of households rent, below the national average, and the 31.8% vacancy rate signals that a large segment of dwellings sits empty between tourist stays. Weekly rent of $320 against a $409,000 median implies a gross yield near 4.1%, reasonable for coastal Queensland. Rent grew 14.6% over the period, outpacing real income growth of 5.7%. Net internal migration averages 309 arrivals a year, the primary demand driver, with overseas migration contributing just 35. The gentrification score is Active at 55, supported by population growth of 46% since 2011 and an accelerating pattern of new arrivals. Development recorded 0 applications in the past 12 months, limiting near-term supply pressure.

Development Activity

Total DAs

166

Last 12 Months

0

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

Schools in Agnes Water iICSEA: school advantage index. 1000 = national avg, higher = more advantaged

Goora Gan Steiner School

ICSEA 1024 Primary Independent

Prep-6 · 69 students

Discovery Christian College

ICSEA 1020 Combined Independent

Prep-12 · 345 students

Agnes Water State School

ICSEA 972 Primary Government

Prep-6 · 210 students

Demographics

Agnes Water's median age of 49 is 9 years above the national figure, and the demographic shift is accelerating: the senior share rose 8.6 points while the working-age share fell 3.5 points over the decade. The population of 2,729 is predominantly Anglo-Celtic, led by English (1,087), Irish (271) and Scottish (269) ancestry, with 17.8% born overseas, which is 3.8 points below the national figure. Average household size of 2.3 is slightly below national. Couples without children make up 41.3% of families, consistent with the retirement and sea-change profile. The volunteering rate of 21.8% is notably high, suggesting strong civic engagement in this smaller community. University qualifications at 17.9% run 12.2 points below the national figure, reflecting the working-class and trade-oriented resident base.

Age Distribution

0-14
15.6%
15-24
6.5%
25-44
19.6%
45-64
36.4%
65+
21.2%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
12.1%
2 bed
20.2%
3 bed
42.1%
4+ bed
25.6%

Dwelling Structure

87.8%

Houses

3.9%

Townhouse

6.8%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 44.0% Mortgage 31.8% Rent 24.2%

Ownership without a mortgage is the most common tenure at 44%, well above the national rate, because the aging population has had decades to pay off loans. Mortgaged households sit at 31.8% and renters at 24.2%. The dominant dwelling type is separate houses at 87.8%, far higher than most coastal markets in Queensland, with apartments at only 6.8% and semi-detached at 3.9%. Three-bedroom homes are most common at 42.1%, followed by 4-plus bedroom at 25.6%, with 2-bedroom at 20.2% and smaller dwellings at 12.1%. At $409,000 median price and $1,500 monthly repayments, the entry cost is lower than many comparable coastal suburbs in QLD, yet the 31.8% vacancy rate signals the market includes a substantial holiday and investment stock layer sitting idle for extended periods.

Mortgage / mo

$1,500

Rent / wk

$320

HH Size

2.3

Personal Income / wk

$579

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

31.8%

Unoccupied

461

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

28.8%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

31.2% stressed

Community Profile

Ancestry

English
1,087
Ancestry NS
382
Irish
271
Scottish
269
German
190
Other
160

Household Composition

41.3%

Couples, no children

1,788

Total families

Economy & Employment

The employment base reflects a coastal and trades economy rather than a professional services hub. Construction leads at 15.4% of employed residents, followed by hospitality at 13.8%, education at 11.8%, healthcare at 8.6% and mining at 8.5%. By occupation, professionals (148) and labourers (136) sit almost equally at the top, with managers at 125. The unemployment rate of 8.8% is elevated compared to the QLD state average, and the participation rate of just 43.7% reflects a large retired population, with 912 residents not in the labour force. SEIFA decile 1 on both IRSAD and IEO indicates the suburb falls in the most disadvantaged tier nationally, driven by low household incomes at the 18th percentile and limited access to higher education and high-paying occupations. Real income grew 5.7% over the decade, lagging the national pace.

Unemployment

7.0%

Labour Force

3,593

Unemployed

251

Quarterly Trend

Mar-24 Dec-25

Source: SALM Dec-25

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
1
Disadvantage
2
Economic resources
3
Education & occupation
1

Full-time

55.5%

Part-time

35.7%

Participation

43.7%

Employed

917

Occupations

Professionals 148
Labourers 136
Managers 125
Community/Personal 125
Clerical/Admin 99
Sales 74
Machinery/Drivers 68

Top Industries

Construction 15.4%
Hospitality 13.8%
Education 11.8%
Healthcare 8.6%
Mining 8.5%

University

17.9%

Postgraduate

3.5%

Born Overseas

17.8%

Dwellings

991

Transport to Work

Transport is overwhelmingly car-dependent: 78.5% drive to work and only 1.2% use public transport, well below the national average, reflecting limited bus services to this remote coastal location. Unusually, 13.3% of residents walk or cycle, above typical suburban rates, likely because the compact town centre is accessible on foot. No schools are recorded within the suburb boundary, so families rely on facilities in neighbouring communities. Safety data is not available for Agnes Water in this dataset. The IRSD decile of 2 and IRSAD decile of 1 indicate significant relative disadvantage nationally, with 6.4% of residents (150 people) needing daily assistance, higher than the national rate. Rent-to-income sits at 28.8%, approaching the 30% stress threshold for tenants. The 21.8% volunteering rate, well above the national average, reflects the active community involvement typical of smaller coastal towns.

Drive

78.5%

Public Transport

1.2%

Walk / Cycle

13.3%

Work from Home

N/A

Population Forecast

+2.03%/yr

(+168 people/yr)

Established

Agnes Water's SA2 population grew from 7,521 in 2023 to 8,267 in 2025, a 10% rise in two years, and medium forecasts project continued expansion to 8,834 by 2031. The suburb-level population of 2,729 grew 23% over the decade at 2.03% per year. Internal migration is the dominant driver at 309 net arrivals annually, far exceeding the 35 net overseas arrivals. The gentrification stage rates as Active with a score of 55, supported by signals of population growth of 46% since 2011 and an accelerating share of new arrivals from 8% to 35%. The young-adult share fell 4.7 points while the senior share gained 8.6 points, confirming that most of the growth is sea-change migration of older residents rather than family formation, which shapes the demand profile for services and housing types.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Internal Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+35

Net Internal / yr

+309

55

Gentrification Signal

Active

Population +46% since 2011, Net internal migration +309/yr, Accelerating: 8% → 35%

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Agnes Water compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 18%
Household Income
Bottom 18%
Rent Level
Top 34%
Apartments
Top 38%
Renters
Top 40%
Uni Educated
Bottom 29%
Public Transport
Bottom 20%
Born Overseas
Top 36%
Density
Top 28%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Agnes Water a good suburb to live in?

Agnes Water suits retirees and sea-change movers more than young families or career-focused buyers. The median age of 49 is 9 years above national, income sits at the 18th percentile nationally, and SEIFA ranks in decile 1 on disadvantage. On the positive side, the median house price of $409,000 is affordable by coastal QLD standards and the volunteering rate of 21.8% suggests a strong community.

What is the median house price in Agnes Water?

The median house price in Agnes Water is approximately $409,000, estimated from 2025 rental data. Weekly rent averages $320 and monthly mortgage repayments run about $1,500, producing a mortgage-to-income ratio of 31.2%, just above the 30% stress threshold. Detached houses make up 87.8% of the housing stock.

What schools are in Agnes Water?

No schools are recorded within the Agnes Water suburb boundary in this dataset. Families rely on educational facilities in surrounding communities. The suburb's university qualification rate of 17.9% is 12.2 points below the national figure, consistent with a resident base oriented toward trades and hospitality rather than professional careers.

Is Agnes Water safe?

Detailed crime statistics are not available for Agnes Water in this dataset. As context, the suburb scores IRSD decile 2 nationally, indicating elevated relative disadvantage, and unemployment sits at 8.8%, above the state average. The small population of 2,729 and high volunteering rate of 21.8% are typical of cohesive regional communities.

Is Agnes Water good for property investment?

At $409,000 median price and $320 weekly rent, the gross yield is near 4.1%, reasonable compared to coastal QLD benchmarks. Rent grew 14.6% over the period and the gentrification score is Active at 55 with population up 46% since 2011. The 31.8% vacancy rate is a key risk, reflecting heavy holiday-home stock that dilutes rental demand.

How is Agnes Water's population changing?

The suburb population of 2,729 grew 23% over the decade at 2.03% annually. The broader SA2 population rose from 7,521 in 2023 to 8,267 in 2025. Internal migration adds 309 net residents a year, the primary driver. The aging trajectory is clear: the senior share gained 8.6 points and the working-age share fell 3.5 points over the same period.

What industries employ people in Agnes Water?

Construction employs the largest share at 15.4%, followed by hospitality at 13.8%, education at 11.8%, healthcare at 8.6% and mining at 8.5%. The participation rate of 43.7% is low because 912 residents are not in the labour force, mostly retirees. Unemployment sits at 8.8%, above the state average.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state Valuer-General (house prices), Department of Jobs SALM (unemployment), ACARA (school ICSEA), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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