VIC 3147 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Ashwood

A $1,555,000 median house price sits alongside an IRSAD decile 8 ranking, marking Ashwood as a settled upper-middle Melbourne address rather than a luxury enclave. The number that explains the suburb is land: separate houses make up 58.3% of stock and 31.6% of dwellings carry four or more bedrooms, far above the apartment-heavy inner ring. Prices have doubled since 2013, rising 100.6% from $775,000 at a 5.1% CAGR, then easing 6.9% from the early 2024 peak of $1,670,000. Overseas-born residents at 40.7% are 19.1 points above the national figure, led by 1,383 of Chinese ancestry, and university qualifications at 56.0% run 25.9 points higher than national, signalling a knowledge-economy population on quarter-acre blocks.

Ashwood urban fabric map

Population

7,154

Median Age

39.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,909/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

27

Median House

$1.6M

Apr-Jun 2024

2.55 km²· 2,810.7 people/km²· Family income $2,485/wk

The $1,555,000 median reflects a market built on standing houses rather than units, with separate houses at 58.3% and apartments at 29.4%. Family buyers drive demand because 39.4% of homes have three bedrooms and 31.6% have four or more, a stock profile suited to households averaging 2.5 people. Prices climbed 100.6% from $775,000 in 2013 at a 5.1% CAGR, then slipped 6.9% from the $1,670,000 peak of early 2024, opening a modest entry window. Monthly mortgage repayments of $2,600 push the mortgage-to-income ratio to 31.5%, above the 30% stress threshold, which is why the mortgage stress flag is set despite household income sitting in the 71st percentile. Owner-occupiers hold strong here, with 30.1% owning outright and 32.1% carrying a mortgage.

For Buyers

The $1,555,000 median reflects a market built on standing houses rather than units, with separate houses at 58.3% and apartments at 29.4%. Family buyers drive demand because 39.4% of homes have three bedrooms and 31.6% have four or more, a stock profile suited to households averaging 2.5 people. Prices climbed 100.6% from $775,000 in 2013 at a 5.1% CAGR, then slipped 6.9% from the $1,670,000 peak of early 2024, opening a modest entry window. Monthly mortgage repayments of $2,600 push the mortgage-to-income ratio to 31.5%, above the 30% stress threshold, which is why the mortgage stress flag is set despite household income sitting in the 71st percentile. Owner-occupiers hold strong here, with 30.1% owning outright and 32.1% carrying a mortgage.

For Investors

Renters make up 37.8% of households, a smaller tenant pool than inner-city suburbs but a stable one anchored to family housing. Weekly rent of $391 against a $1,555,000 median produces a gross yield near 1.3%, low and typical of a capital-growth play rather than an income one. The 9.0% vacancy rate is elevated and signals that landlords compete for tenants, tempering rent upside even though rents grew 27.7% over the decade. Demand support comes from net overseas migration of 581 a year, partly offset by internal outflow of 330. Development activity at 26 applications in 12 months is modest and dominated by tree removal and minor extensions rather than new dwelling supply, so stock stays scarce. Capital growth of 5.1% CAGR over 14 years is the real return, well above the 1.3% yield.

Development Activity

Total DAs

34

Last 12 Months

27

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+800.0%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Other
9
Tree Removal
7
New Dwelling
7
Multi-Dwelling / Townhouse
4
Renovation / Extension
1
Subdivision
1
Deck / Pergola / Patio
1

Schools in Ashwood iICSEA: school advantage index. 1000 = national avg, higher = more advantaged

Parkhill Primary School

ICSEA 1098 Primary Government

Prep-6 · 188 students

Ashwood High School

ICSEA 1093 Secondary Government

7-12 · 989 students

Demographics

The median age of 39 sits 1 year below the national median, a balanced rather than youthful profile. Overseas-born residents at 40.7% are 19.1 points above national, and the ancestry mix is telling: English leads at 1,760 but Chinese is a close second at 1,383, ahead of Irish at 651 and Scottish at 512, marking a strong Anglo and East Asian blend. Mandarin is the top non-English language at 360 speakers, followed by Greek at 126 and Cantonese at 115. University qualifications at 56.0% run 25.9 points above the national rate, consistent with the IEO decile 9 education ranking. Couples with children at 2,289 outnumber couples without children at 1,290, confirming a family-oriented household structure that drives the demand for larger homes.

Age Distribution

0-14
16.8%
15-24
11.8%
25-44
28.8%
45-64
24.6%
65+
17.9%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
8.1%
2 bed
21.0%
3 bed
39.4%
4+ bed
31.6%

Dwelling Structure

58.3%

Houses

12.2%

Townhouse

29.4%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 30.1% Mortgage 32.1% Rent 37.8%

Owner-occupiers dominate, with 30.1% owning outright and 32.1% on a mortgage against 37.8% renting, a tenure split healthier than renter-heavy inner suburbs. The stock is 58.3% separate houses, 29.4% apartments and 12.2% semi-detached, and bedroom counts skew large: 39.4% have three bedrooms and 31.6% have four or more, while just 8.1% are studios or one-bedroom. Prices ran from $775,000 in 2013 to $1,555,000 by mid-2024, up 100.6% at a 5.1% CAGR, peaking at $1,670,000 before a 6.9% pullback. The IER decile 5 reading sits below the IEO decile 9 and IRSAD decile 8, an anomaly that reflects high mortgage debt and a renter third diluting aggregate economic resources even where incomes and education rank high. Mortgage-to-income at 31.5% exceeds the stress line while rent-to-income at 20.5% stays comfortable.

Median House Price Trend

Source: State Valuer-General

Mortgage / mo

$2,600

Rent / wk

$391

HH Size

2.5

Personal Income / wk

$830

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

9.0%

Unoccupied

267

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

20.5%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

31.5% stressed

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Mandarin
360
Greek
126
Canton
115
Sinhal
69
Hindi
48
Italian
43

Ancestry

English
1,760
Chinese
1,383
Other
1,015
Irish
651
Scottish
512
Greek
375

Household Composition

23.8%

Couples, no children

5,418

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare leads employment at 16.2% (435 workers), narrowly ahead of Professional/Tech at 16.1% (432), then Education at 12.3% (330), Finance at 7.4% (199) and Construction at 7.3% (196), a service and knowledge mix rather than an industrial one. Professionals dominate occupations at 1,223, more than double the 586 Managers, reinforcing the IEO decile 9 education ranking. Full-time employment runs at 65.6% and real income grew 30.4% over the decade, outpacing inflation. The frictions are visible too: unemployment at 6.4% is above the metropolitan average and participation at 58.7% is held down by 2,019 residents not in the labour force, partly retirees and partly carers, given 8.7% of residents need assistance. The IRSAD decile 8 confirms broad advantage despite these soft labour indicators.

Unemployment

3.1%

Labour Force

12,765

Unemployed

402

Quarterly Trend

Mar-24 Dec-25

Source: SALM Dec-25

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
8
Disadvantage
7
Economic resources
5
Education & occupation
9

Full-time

65.6%

Part-time

28.0%

Participation

58.7%

Employed

3,272

Occupations

Professionals 1,223
Managers 586
Clerical/Admin 407
Community/Personal 324
Sales 273
Labourers 182
Machinery/Drivers 99

Top Industries

Healthcare 16.2%
Professional/Tech 16.1%
Education 12.3%
Finance 7.4%
Construction 7.3%

University

56.0%

Postgraduate

17.6%

Born Overseas

40.7%

Dwellings

2,681

Transport to Work

Ashwood is car-dependent, with 85.5% of commuters driving and only 6.9% on public transport and 2.4% walking or cycling, reflecting a low-density layout of 2,811 people per square kilometre across 2.55 square kilometres. That car reliance is the main daily friction, traded for the space that draws families. Safety is a relative strength: the crime rate of 78.8 per 1,000 residents is moderate for metropolitan Melbourne, and of 564 total offences, property and deception offences account for 380 (67.4%) while crimes against the person are just 74. The IRSAD decile 8 ranking confirms top-tier socio-economic advantage. Community engagement shows in a volunteering rate of 15.6%, and a residential turnover of just 22.8% indicates 77.2% of residents stayed put, a sign of settled, satisfied households.

Drive

85.5%

Public Transport

6.9%

Walk / Cycle

2.4%

Work from Home

N/A

Population Forecast

+1.24%/yr

(+263 people/yr)

Established

Population growth in the forecast region runs at 1.24% a year, about 263 persons, a steady rather than rapid pace for an established suburb. The area recovered from a 2.4% COVID dip and now sits 5.5% above its pre-pandemic level, with medium forecasts projecting the region to reach 22,796 by 2031 from 21,139 in 2025. Overseas migration at 581 a year is the engine, while internal migration runs negative at 330, meaning new arrivals replace departing locals rather than adding on top of them. The gentrification score of 28 marks early signs, supported by a 25% population rise since 2011 and real income growth of 30.4%. Affordability improved from 59.9% in 2011 to 47.6% in 2021 as incomes rose faster than the cost burden, a sign of a maturing rather than displacing market.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Overseas Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+581

Net Internal / yr

-330

28

Gentrification Signal

Early signs

Population +25% since 2011, Net internal outflow -330/yr, Strong overseas inflow +581/yr, COVID recovered (-2% dip → full recovery)

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

564

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

78.8

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
380
Justice procedures offences
85
Crimes against the person
74
Drug offences
14

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Ashwood compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 7%
Household Income
Top 29%
Rent Level
Top 18%
Apartments
Top 13%
Renters
Top 18%
Uni Educated
Top 6%
Public Transport
Top 22%
Born Overseas
Top 6%
Density
Top 4%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ashwood a good suburb to live in?

Ashwood suits families who want land and good schools access in Melbourne's east. The IRSAD decile 8 ranking is top-tier advantage, university qualifications at 56.0% run 25.9 points above national, and the crime rate of 78.8 per 1,000 is moderate. The trade-offs are heavy car reliance, with 85.5% driving, and a $1,555,000 median that puts it out of reach for many first buyers.

What is the median house price in Ashwood?

The median house price is $1,555,000 (Apr-Jun 2024), down 6.9% from the early-2024 peak of $1,670,000. Over 14 years prices doubled from $775,000 at a 5.1% CAGR, a rise of 100.6%. Monthly mortgage repayments average $2,600 and weekly rent is $391, giving a gross yield near 1.3%.

What schools are in Ashwood?

Detailed school records are not available in this dataset for Ashwood, so specific campuses cannot be listed here. Education levels are high, with 56.0% of residents holding university qualifications, 25.9 points above the national rate, and an IEO education ranking of decile 9, so families typically access well-regarded government and independent schools across the surrounding Monash and Whitehorse areas.

Is Ashwood safe?

The crime rate is 78.8 per 1,000 residents, moderate for metropolitan Melbourne, with 564 total offences recorded. Property and deception offences make up 380 of these (67.4%), while crimes against the person number just 74 and drug offences 14. The IRSAD decile 8 ranking and 77.2% residential stability point to a settled, lower-risk environment relative to inner-city suburbs.

Is Ashwood good for property investment?

Ashwood is a capital-growth play, not a yield one. The gross yield is near 1.3% ($391/week on $1,555,000) and the vacancy rate of 9.0% is elevated, so income returns are thin. The case rests on 5.1% CAGR over 14 years, net overseas migration of 581 a year, and scarce new supply, with just 26 development applications in 12 months and only 37.8% of homes rented.

How is Ashwood's population changing?

Growth in the forecast region runs at 1.24% a year, about 263 persons, with the medium forecast reaching 22,796 by 2031 from 21,139 in 2025. Overseas migration of 581 a year drives it, offset by internal outflow of 330. The median age of 39 is 1 year below national, and the area has recovered to 5.5% above its pre-COVID level.

What languages are spoken in Ashwood?

Overseas-born residents make up 40.7% of Ashwood, 19.1 points above the national figure. The top non-English language is Mandarin with 360 speakers, followed by Greek at 126, Cantonese at 115, Sinhala at 69 and Hindi at 48, reflecting strong East Asian and southern European communities alongside an English-speaking majority.

Is there much new development in Ashwood?

Development is modest, with 26 planning applications lodged in the past 12 months. Recent samples are dominated by VicSmart tree removal and minor works such as a decking and verandah addition rather than new dwellings, so housing supply stays tight. That scarcity supports the 5.1% CAGR seen over 14 years against limited new stock.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state Valuer-General (house prices), Department of Jobs SALM (unemployment), ACARA (school ICSEA), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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