VIC 3875 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Bairnsdale

A crime rate of 259.8 per 1,000 residents and a 10.3% vacancy rate coexist with house prices that have nearly doubled in 14 years (from $235,000 to $452,500, a 4.8% CAGR), making Bairnsdale a case study in regional town economics where capital gains persist despite unfavourable liveability metrics. Household incomes at the 18th percentile nationally and SEIFA scores at decile 2-3 place it in the disadvantaged bracket. However, 7 schools serve a population of just 7,905, giving it more educational infrastructure per capita than many outer-metro suburbs.

Bairnsdale urban fabric map

Population

7,905

Median Age

44.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,101/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

16

Median House

$452K

Apr-Jun 2024

63.5 km²· 124.5 people/km²· Family income $1,429/wk

The median of $452,500 (Apr-Jun 2024) has risen 92.6% from $235,000 in 2013, a 4.8% CAGR over 14 years, with no price correction (the latest quarter is the peak). Detached houses dominate at 84.2%, with semi-detached at 14.4% and almost no apartments. Three-bedroom homes at 52.3% are the typical configuration. Mortgage-to-income at 25.0% is comfortably below stress, and monthly repayments of $1,192 are among the lowest in this data set. The trade-off: a crime rate of 259.8 per 1,000 and a median age 4 years above national at 44 indicate a town with ageing demographics and social challenges.

For Buyers

The median of $452,500 (Apr-Jun 2024) has risen 92.6% from $235,000 in 2013, a 4.8% CAGR over 14 years, with no price correction (the latest quarter is the peak). Detached houses dominate at 84.2%, with semi-detached at 14.4% and almost no apartments. Three-bedroom homes at 52.3% are the typical configuration. Mortgage-to-income at 25.0% is comfortably below stress, and monthly repayments of $1,192 are among the lowest in this data set. The trade-off: a crime rate of 259.8 per 1,000 and a median age 4 years above national at 44 indicate a town with ageing demographics and social challenges.

For Investors

The 34.7% renter share provides a substantial tenant pool, but the 10.3% vacancy rate is the highest in this cohort, signalling potential oversupply. Weekly rent of $270 against $452,500 median implies a gross yield of approximately 3.1%. Population growth of 1.01% per year (161 persons) and balanced migration (58 internal, 48 overseas) provide modest demand. Only 15 development applications in 12 months, mostly subdivisions, indicate minimal supply growth. Rent growth of 40.0% over the decade reflects the regional squeeze, but SEIFA decile 2 limits the profile of tenants willing to pay premium rents.

Development Activity

Total DAs

48

Last 12 Months

16

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+6.7%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Other
18
Subdivision
13

Schools in Bairnsdale iICSEA: school advantage index. 1000 = national avg, higher = more advantaged

Wild Cherry School

ICSEA 1053 Primary Independent

Prep-6 · 43 students

St Mary's School

ICSEA 1024 Primary Catholic

Prep-6 · 473 students

Nagle College

ICSEA 1018 Secondary Catholic

7-12 · 803 students

Bairnsdale Christian College

ICSEA 1010 Combined Independent

Prep-10 · 82 students

Bairnsdale Secondary College

ICSEA 955 Secondary Government

7-12 · 1213 students

Demographics

The median age of 44 sits 4 years above the national median, with the ageing trajectory adding 5.9 percentage points to seniors' share over the decade. English ancestry dominates (3,214), followed by Scottish (809) and Irish (762), with only 12.7% born overseas (8.9pp below national average). University education at 19.8% trails the national rate by 10.3 percentage points. Labourers (517), Professionals (515), and Community/Personal workers (492) split occupational leadership nearly evenly, reflecting the mix of agricultural, healthcare, and service employment typical of a Gippsland regional centre.

Age Distribution

0-14
17.0%
15-24
10.6%
25-44
23.0%
45-64
23.9%
65+
25.6%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
4.2%
2 bed
22.2%
3 bed
52.3%
4+ bed
21.3%

Dwelling Structure

84.2%

Houses

14.4%

Townhouse

0.8%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 38.2% Mortgage 27.1% Rent 34.7%

From $235,000 in 2013 to $452,500 in Apr-Jun 2024, Bairnsdale has delivered 92.6% cumulative growth (4.8% CAGR over 14 years) without any price dip, a rare monotonic rise. Detached houses (84.2%) with 3 bedrooms (52.3%) are the standard configuration. Ownership splits: 38.2% outright, 27.1% mortgage, 34.7% renting. The near-equal outright and renter shares reflect Bairnsdale's dual nature as both a settled retiree destination and a town with social housing demand. Rent-to-income at 24.5% and mortgage-to-income at 25.0% are both manageable, keeping formal stress below threshold despite low absolute incomes.

Median House Price Trend

Source: State Valuer-General

Mortgage / mo

$1,192

Rent / wk

$270

HH Size

2.2

Personal Income / wk

$634

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

10.3%

Unoccupied

380

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

24.5%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

25.0%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Italian
27
Mandarin
13
German
11

Ancestry

English
3,214
Scottish
809
Irish
762
Ancestry NS
631
Other
403
German
318

Household Composition

30.4%

Couples, no children

5,483

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare dominates at 25.6% (493 workers), consistent with Bairnsdale Regional Health Service's role as East Gippsland's major employer. Education (12.1%, 233) and Construction (9.3%, 178) follow. Manufacturing at 7.2% (139) is higher than suburban Melbourne averages, reflecting regional processing and agricultural services. Unemployment at 5.3% is near-national, but the 47.4% participation rate means over half the working-age population is outside the labour force. SEIFA IRSAD decile 2 and IEO decile 3 confirm Bairnsdale sits in the lower band nationally for socioeconomic advantage.

Unemployment

5.5%

Labour Force

7,567

Unemployed

415

Quarterly Trend

Mar-24 Dec-25

Source: SALM Dec-25

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
2
Disadvantage
3
Economic resources
3
Education & occupation
3

Full-time

56.4%

Part-time

38.3%

Participation

47.4%

Employed

2,945

Occupations

Labourers 517
Professionals 515
Community/Personal 492
Sales 331
Clerical/Admin 328
Managers 302
Machinery/Drivers 200

Top Industries

Healthcare 25.6%
Education 12.1%
Construction 9.3%
Retail 8.3%
Manufacturing 7.2%

University

19.8%

Postgraduate

4.2%

Born Overseas

12.7%

Dwellings

3,302

Transport to Work

Seven schools serve Bairnsdale, spanning ICSEA scores from 892 to 1,053. St Mary's Catholic Primary (ICSEA 1,024, 473 students) and Nagle College (Secondary, Catholic, ICSEA 1,018, 803 students) sit above the 1,000 benchmark. Bairnsdale Secondary College (Government, ICSEA 955, 1,213 students) is the largest. Crime at 259.8 per 1,000 is very high, driven by property offences (831) and justice procedure breaches (592). Public transport usage is negligible at 0.3%, and 85.2% drive. Volunteering at 18.2% is above the national average, reflecting regional community engagement.

Drive

85.2%

Public Transport

0.3%

Walk / Cycle

6.8%

Work from Home

N/A

Population Forecast

+1.01%/yr

(+161 people/yr)

Established

Population is forecast to reach 17,093 by 2031, growing at 1.01% annually (161 persons/year), above the average for regional Victorian towns. Migration is balanced: 58 net internal and 48 net overseas per year. The population grew 18.4% over the past decade. The ageing trajectory shows seniors' share rising 5.9pp and working-age share dropping 1.8pp. Gentrification score of 13 (not gentrifying) confirms no demographic upgrading trend. Rent growth of 40.0% over the decade has outpaced real income growth of 10.9%, tightening affordability even in this low-price market. The suburb avoided any COVID population dip.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Balanced

Net Overseas / yr

+48

Net Internal / yr

+58

13

Gentrification Signal

Not gentrifying

Population +18% since 2011, Net internal migration +58/yr

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

2,054

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

259.8

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
831
Justice procedures offences
592
Crimes against the person
358
Public order and security offences
143

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Bairnsdale compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 6%
Household Income
Bottom 18%
Rent Level
Top 48%
Apartments
Bottom 17%
Renters
Top 21%
Uni Educated
Bottom 36%
Public Transport
Bottom 1%
Born Overseas
Bottom 43%
Density
Top 25%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Bairnsdale a good suburb to live in?

Bairnsdale offers regional affordability at $452,500 median with 7 schools and strong community volunteering (18.2%). However, the crime rate of 259.8 per 1,000 is among the highest in this data set, and SEIFA decile 2 indicates significant disadvantage. Mortgage stress at 25.0% is manageable.

What is the median house price in Bairnsdale?

The median is $452,500 (Apr-Jun 2024), up 92.6% from $235,000 in 2013 (4.8% CAGR over 14 years). The current quarter is the peak, with no price correction on record. Monthly mortgage repayments of $1,192 are among the lowest in this cohort.

What schools are in Bairnsdale?

Bairnsdale has 7 schools. St Mary's Catholic Primary (ICSEA 1,024, 473 students) and Nagle College (Secondary, Catholic, ICSEA 1,018, 803 students) score above the 1,000 benchmark. Bairnsdale Secondary College (Government, ICSEA 955) is the largest with 1,213 enrolments.

Is Bairnsdale safe?

Bairnsdale's crime rate of 259.8 per 1,000 residents is among the highest in this data set. Property and deception offences (831 incidents) dominate, justice procedure breaches total 592, and crimes against the person reached 358. SEIFA IRSD decile 3 is a correlated risk factor.

Is Bairnsdale good for property investment?

The 4.8% CAGR over 14 years shows consistent capital growth, and the $452,500 entry point is accessible. Gross yield is approximately 3.1% ($270/week rent). However, the 10.3% vacancy rate is the highest in this cohort, and population growth at 1.01% per year (161 persons) is modest for a regional centre.

How is Bairnsdale's population changing?

Population grows at 1.01% annually (161 persons/year), forecast to reach 17,093 by 2031. Migration is balanced: 58 internal and 48 overseas net per year. Seniors' share is rising 5.9 percentage points, and the median age of 44 sits 4 years above the national median, indicating steady ageing.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state Valuer-General (house prices), Department of Jobs SALM (unemployment), ACARA (school ICSEA), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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