VIC 3350 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Brown Hill

Its 4,489 residents skew younger than the national average at 36 years, and university qualifications at 33.1% run 3 points above national. The workforce anchors in healthcare (21.7%) and education (15.1%), two stable public-sector sectors. With 87.9% of dwellings being separate houses and 74.1% of residents staying put over five years, turnover is low. Household income sits at the 61.7th percentile nationally, and mortgage repayments take 21.3% of income, below the 30% stress threshold.

Brown Hill urban fabric map

Population

4,489

Median Age

36.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,757/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

30

Median House

$684K

October to December 2025

7.41 km²· 606 people/km²· Family income $2,181/wk

Monthly mortgage repayments average $1,619, and at 21.3% of household income, Brown Hill sits below the 30% stress threshold compared to many Melbourne suburbs. Stock is 87.9% separate houses with 4-plus bedroom homes at 38.8% and 3-bedroom homes at 44.1%, making it well-suited to families. Outright owners (30.0%) and mortgage holders (45.0%) together control 75% of the stock.

For Buyers

Monthly mortgage repayments average $1,619, and at 21.3% of household income, Brown Hill sits below the 30% stress threshold compared to many Melbourne suburbs. Stock is 87.9% separate houses with 4-plus bedroom homes at 38.8% and 3-bedroom homes at 44.1%, making it well-suited to families. Outright owners (30.0%) and mortgage holders (45.0%) together control 75% of the stock.

For Investors

The 5.1% vacancy rate is elevated, suggesting some oversupply in the rental segment, so investors should price in void periods. The renter share is 25.0%, meaning three in four dwellings are owner-occupied and the rental pool is limited. Development shows 17 applications in the past 12 months, including subdivision and multi-dwelling proposals.

Development Activity

Total DAs

41

Last 12 Months

30

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+400.0%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Subdivision
14
Other
9
Renovation / Extension
5
New Dwelling
5
Garage / Carport / Shed
1
Landscaping / Retaining Wall
1
Childcare / Education
1

Schools in Brown Hill

Open-register school locations for education access. This is not a school-quality ranking.

Caledonian Primary School

Primary Government

Demographics

Brown Hill's median age of 36 is 4 years below the national figure, consistent with its family-oriented stock. University qualifications reach 33.1%, which is 3 percentage points above the national average, aligning with the healthcare and education employment base. Overseas-born residents make up 8.5%, which is 13.1 points below national, and ancestry is strongly Anglo-Celtic: English (1,901), Irish (783) and Scottish (568) lead. Average household size of 2.5 matches the national figure. Couples with children number 1,784 households and couples without children 973. The unemployment rate is 3.2% with 63.2% of employed workers in full-time roles.

Age Distribution

0-14
21.4%
15-24
9.3%
25-44
30.8%
45-64
23.3%
65+
15.2%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
2.3%
2 bed
14.8%
3 bed
44.1%
4+ bed
38.8%

Dwelling Structure

87.9%

Houses

11.6%

Townhouse

0.3%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 29.8% Mortgage 44.6% Rent 24.9% Other 0.7%

Tenure splits at 30.0% owned outright, 45.0% under mortgage and 25.0% renting. The stock is almost entirely separate houses at 87.9%, and bedroom sizes lean large: 4-plus homes represent 38.8% and 3-bedroom homes 44.1%. Rent costs 16.5% of household income and mortgage repayments 21.3%, both below the 30% stress threshold, making Brown Hill less financially stressed than higher-priced state averages.

Mortgage / mo

$1,619

Rent / wkiABS Census 2021 median across all dwelling types. Current market rents are typically higher.

$290

Census 2021

HH Size

2.5

Personal Income / wk

$875

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

5.1%

Unoccupied

93

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

16.5%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

21.3%

Community Profile

Ancestry

English
1,901
Irish
783
Scottish
568
Other
234
Italian
196
German
193

Household Composition

46.0%

Couples with children

39.3%

Couples, no children

13.3%

Single parent

1,240

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare leads at 21.7% of workers (359 people), followed by Education at 15.1% (250) and Construction at 14.9% (246). Public Administration adds 9.3% and Professional/Technical services 7.1%, so these five sectors cover 68.1% of local employment in non-cyclical industries. Professionals are the top occupation group at 580 workers, followed by Managers (307). The unemployment rate is 3.2% and the full-time employment rate is 63.2%. Brown Hill sits at the 61.7th income percentile nationally, above average but consistent with public-sector and trade employment rather than a high-finance workforce.

Unemployment

3.0%

Labour Force

2,369

Unemployed

71

Source: ABS Census 2021

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Full-time

59.0%

Part-time

34.3%

Participation

67.1%

Employed

2,298

Full-time and part-time are shares of the employed. Source: ABS Census 2021

Occupations

Professionals 580
Trades 344
Managers 307
Community/Personal 291
Clerical/Admin 277
Sales 182
Labourers 181
Machinery/Drivers 123

Top Industries

Healthcare 21.7%
Education 15.1%
Construction 14.9%
Public Admin 9.3%
Professional/Tech 7.1%

University

33.1%

Postgraduate

6.9%

Born Overseas

8.5%

Dwellings

1,722

Transport to Work

Transport is car-dependent: 90.6% of residents drive to work, with just 1.4% using public transport and 1.8% walking or cycling, which is below the state average for suburban areas. No schools appear within the suburb boundary, so families use Ballarat institutions nearby. The crime rate of 44.3 per 1,000 residents covers 199 offences, led by property and deception at 122 incidents. Volunteering runs at 15.8%, above many comparable suburbs. Housing stress is absent: rent at 16.5% of income and mortgages at 21.3% both stay well below the 30% threshold, a livability advantage compared to higher-cost metro suburbs.

Drive

74.5%

Public Transport

1.2%

Walk / Cycle

1.5%

Work from Home

17.7%

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

199

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

44.3

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
122
Justice procedures offences
41
Crimes against the person
29
Drug offences
6

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Brown Hill compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 12%
Household Income
Top 38%
Rent Level
Top 43%
Apartments
Top 25%
Renters
Top 28%
Uni Educated
Top 29%
Public Transport
Bottom 25%
Born Overseas
Bottom 22%
Density
Top 18%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Brown Hill a good suburb to live in?

Brown Hill suits owner-occupier families. Household income sits at the 61.7th percentile nationally and mortgage repayments average $1,619 per month at 21.3% of income, below the 30% stress threshold. The suburb is 87.9% separate houses with large bedrooms. Trade-offs are car dependence (90.6% drive) and a 5.1% vacancy rate signalling softer rental demand.

What schools are in Brown Hill?

No schools are recorded inside the Brown Hill boundary in this dataset. Families rely on schools in neighbouring Ballarat suburbs. Locally, 33.1% of residents hold university qualifications, which is 3 percentage points above the national figure, reflecting the suburb's healthcare and education workforce.

Is Brown Hill safe?

There were 199 offences in Brown Hill, giving a crime rate of 44.3 per 1,000 residents. Property and deception offences account for 122 incidents, crimes against the person 29. This rate is moderate compared to higher-density urban areas. Housing stress indicators are absent, with mortgage costs at 21.3% of income.

How is Brown Hill's population changing?

Brown Hill has 4,489 residents with a median age of 36, which is 4 years below the national average. Residential stability is high: 74.1% stayed at the same address over 5 years. Development applications (17 in 12 months) include subdivision and multi-dwelling proposals, indicating gradual growth through densification rather than greenfield expansion.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), Valuer-General Victoria (house prices), state education open registers (school locations), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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