VIC 3056 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Brunswick

Brunswick combines inner-north density with a highly educated, mobile population: 24,896 residents occupy 4.98 square kilometres, or 5,000.5 people per square kilometre. The median age is 34, six years below the national comparison, while 66.1% hold a university qualification, 36 percentage points higher than the national figure. Renting is common at 48.5%, and the 12.6% vacancy rate gives tenants more choice than a tightly supplied market. Compared with nearby Coburg, Brunswick reads as the more compact, apartment and semi-detached housing option, which supports walking, local services and a smaller 2.1-person household pattern. The trade-off is a crime rate of 112.4 per 1,000, so street selection and daily travel habits matter.

Brunswick urban fabric map

Population

24,896

Median Age

34.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$2,096/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

136

Median House

$1.3M

October to December 2025

4.98 km²· 5,000.5 people/km²· Family income $2,807/wk

The latest figure remains 1.1% below that peak. The monthly mortgage figure is $2,162, equal to 23.8% of household income, while rent is $441 a week and rent-to-income is 21.0%. Housing is varied rather than dominated by detached stock: 35.3% separate houses, 34.2% apartments and 29.3% semi-detached homes. Smaller dwellings matter because 43.5% have 2 bedrooms and 16.0% have 0-1 bedrooms, so Brunswick suits buyers prioritising location and flexibility over yard space. Compared with a lower-density suburb, the trade-off is more compact housing and less family-sized stock.

For Buyers

The latest figure remains 1.1% below that peak. The monthly mortgage figure is $2,162, equal to 23.8% of household income, while rent is $441 a week and rent-to-income is 21.0%. Housing is varied rather than dominated by detached stock: 35.3% separate houses, 34.2% apartments and 29.3% semi-detached homes. Smaller dwellings matter because 43.5% have 2 bedrooms and 16.0% have 0-1 bedrooms, so Brunswick suits buyers prioritising location and flexibility over yard space. Compared with a lower-density suburb, the trade-off is more compact housing and less family-sized stock.

For Investors

Brunswick has a large renter base, with 48.5% renting compared with 23.9% owning outright and 26.4% paying a mortgage. Weekly rent is $441, while the 12.6% vacancy rate is high relative to a tight rental market, creating more leasing choice and potentially more turnover for landlords. The case is strongest for investors comfortable with apartments, terraces and smaller dwellings because only 35.3% of homes are separate houses, versus 34.2% apartments and 29.3% semi-detached stock. Planning activity is substantial at 127 applications in 12 months, which can renew housing but also add competition from upgraded or newly approved homes. The wider growth trend is 2.37% annually and overseas migration is the primary driver, supporting rental demand, although the high vacancy rate warrants conservative cash-flow assumptions.

Development Activity

Total DAs

186

Last 12 Months

136

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+518.2%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Renovation / Extension
44
Subdivision
39
New Dwelling
17
Demolition
14
Commercial / Industrial
9
Other
8
Change of Use
6
Signage / Advertising
6

Schools in Brunswick

Open-register school locations for education access. This is not a school-quality ranking.

Brunswick Secondary College

Secondary Government

Sydney Road Community School

Secondary Government

Demographics

Brunswick's population is younger and more university-educated than national benchmarks: the median age is 34, 6 years below national, and 66.1% have university qualifications, 36 percentage points higher than national. Overseas-born residents account for 31.5%, 9.9 points higher than the national comparison. Greek, Italian, Arabic, Mandarin and Nepali are leading languages, with counts of 509, 413, 227, 190 and 134. English, Irish, Scottish and Italian are major ancestry responses, led by 7,738 English and 3,852 Irish responses. No religion is reported by 15,244 residents, compared with 6,252 Christianity and 724 Islam responses. The average household is 2.1 people, 0.4 below national, because couples without children make up 53.4% of families. Compared with nearby Coburg, Brunswick has a more compact, mobile inner-urban pattern, with 38.5% turnover and 61.5% staying.

Age Distribution

0-14
10.3%
15-24
12.0%
25-44
47.0%
45-64
19.5%
65+
11.2%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
16.0%
2 bed
43.5%
3 bed
29.9%
4+ bed
10.6%

Dwelling Structure

35.3%

Houses

29.3%

Townhouse

34.2%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 23.9% Mortgage 26.4% Rent 48.5% Other 1.2%

Brunswick's housing market has delivered long-run growth but is not at its recent peak. Tenure is renter-heavy: 48.5% rent, compared with 26.4% paying a mortgage and 23.9% owning outright. The dwelling mix explains the small-household feel, with an average household size of 2.1 people, alongside 35.3% separate houses, 29.3% semi-detached homes and 34.2% apartments. Two-bedroom homes lead at 43.5%, ahead of 3-bedroom homes at 29.9%, while 4-plus bedrooms account for 10.6%. Compared with nearby Coburg, Brunswick's more compact form supports a broader apartment and semi-detached choice, but buyers seeking larger family layouts face a smaller share of stock.

Mortgage / mo

$2,162

Rent / wkiMedian weekly rent for new bonds (year ending Sep 2025), Homes Victoria bond data (year-ending median). Census 2021 median: $441.

$600

Bond data year ending Sep 2025 · houses $850 · units $600

HH Size

2.1

Personal Income / wk

$1,085

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

12.6%

Unoccupied

1,594

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

21.0%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

23.8%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Greek
509
Italian
413
Arabic
227
Mandarin
190
Nepali
134
French
80

Ancestry

English
7,738
Other
3,862
Irish
3,852
Scottish
2,690
Italian
2,585
Greek
1,581

Household Composition

32.2%

Couples with children

53.4%

Couples, no children

11.3%

Single parent

5,779

Total families

Economy & Employment

Brunswick's economy is led by Professional/Tech at 17.7%, Healthcare at 16.2%, Education at 14.6%, Public Administration at 8.9% and Hospitality at 5.8%. Occupations are led by 7,002 Professionals and 2,313 Managers, followed by 1,744 Clerical/Admin, 1,498 Community/Personal and 1,242 Trades workers. Participation is 74.5%, unemployment is 4.7% and the full-time rate is 61.4%, while household income sits at the 79.3rd percentile against the national comparison. The SEIFA pattern is uneven: IEO and IRSAD are both decile 10, IRSD is decile 8, yet IER is decile 2. This gap is consistent with a renter-heavy market, where 48.5% rent and 23.9% own outright, so strong education and employment coexist with resource pressure.

Unemployment

4.7%

Labour Force

16,646

Unemployed

786

Source: ABS Census 2021

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
10
Disadvantage
8
Economic resources
2
Education & occupation
10

Full-time

61.4%

Part-time

32.5%

Participation

74.5%

Employed

15,860

Full-time and part-time are shares of the employed. Source: ABS Census 2021

Occupations

Professionals 7,002
Managers 2,313
Clerical/Admin 1,744
Community/Personal 1,498
Trades 1,242
Sales 897
Labourers 636
Machinery/Drivers 299

Top Industries

Professional/Tech 17.7%
Healthcare 16.2%
Education 14.6%
Public Admin 8.9%
Hospitality 5.8%

University

66.1%

Postgraduate

23.0%

Born Overseas

31.5%

Dwellings

11,035

Transport to Work

Daily life is suited to people who can combine transit, walking and home working. Public transport is used by 8.5%, 11.6% walk or cycle and 53.2% work from home, while 25.2% drive a car, so household routines can be less car-dependent than in a conventional outer suburb. Two nearby secondary schools serve the area, both government sector, giving families local options while enrolment zones still need checking against the exact address. Safety needs active consideration: 2,798 recorded offences equate to 112.4 per 1,000 residents, including 2,020 property and deception offences and 362 crimes against the person. Brunswick's IRSAD sits in decile 10, above the national midpoint, but the crime rate is higher than a low-crime benchmark, so street choice and late-night travel matter. The 5,000.5 people per square kilometre density supports shops and services, but also means less privacy and more activity.

Drive

25.2%

Public Transport

8.5%

Walk / Cycle

11.6%

Work from Home

53.2%

Population Forecast

+2.37%/yr

(+348 people/yr)

Established

Brunswick's wider-area growth trend is 2.37% a year, with overseas migration the primary driver. Population change across the wider area is 50.3% over 10 years, a faster trajectory than a static established suburb, while the shift label is 'Declining young' and the young share has fallen 2.2%. These signals suggest growth is being carried more by incoming households than by a rising youth share. Affordability improved from 48.7 in 2011 to 33.8 in 2021, even as rent growth reached 16.9%, so access remains contested. Gentrification signals are mixed: one score is 10 and staged 'Not gentrifying', while the shift measure is 44 and marked 'Early signs'. The 6.1% rise in the working share helps explain why Brunswick can add economic activity without becoming uniformly more affluent.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Overseas Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+370

Net Internal / yr

-22

10

Gentrification Signal

Not gentrifying

Strong overseas inflow +370/yr

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

2,798

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

112.4

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
2,020
Crimes against the person
362
Justice procedures offences
191
Public order and security offences
136

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Brunswick compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 1%
Household Income
Top 21%
Rent Level
Top 10%
Apartments
Top 3%
Renters
Top 7%
Uni Educated
Top 2%
Public Transport
Top 10%
Born Overseas
Top 12%
Density
Top 1%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Brunswick a good suburb to live in?

Yes, if you value inner-urban access, smaller homes and a highly educated population. Brunswick has 24,896 residents, a median age of 34 and 53.2% working from home, but its 112.4 offences per 1,000 residents makes street selection and personal routines important.

What schools are in Brunswick?

Brunswick has 2 nearby secondary schools: Brunswick Secondary College and Sydney Road Community School. Both are government schools. Check the exact address against enrolment zones, because school access can vary across boundaries and the suburb's 2.1-person average household size does not indicate family composition by itself.

Is Brunswick safe?

Safety is mixed rather than uniformly low-risk. Brunswick recorded 2,798 offences, or 112.4 per 1,000 residents, including 2,020 property and deception offences and 362 crimes against the person. Review the exact streets and times that matter to your household before committing.

Is Brunswick good for property investment?

It can suit investors seeking a large renter pool, but vacancy risk needs attention. Renting accounts for 48.5% of households, weekly rent is $441 and vacancy is 12.6%. A 127-application development pipeline and 2.37% annual growth may support demand, while new supply can increase competition.

How is Brunswick's population changing?

Brunswick's wider-area population change is 50.3% over 10 years, with growth running at 2.37% annually and overseas migration the primary driver. The shift label is 'Declining young', with the young share down 2.2%, so growth is not simply a youth-led expansion.

Which languages are spoken in Brunswick?

At least 31.5% of residents were born overseas, 9.9 percentage points above the national comparison. Greek, Italian, Arabic, Mandarin and Nepali are among the leading languages, with Greek recorded for 509 people and Italian for 413. English, Irish, Scottish and Italian are major ancestry responses.

What development is occurring in Brunswick?

Planning activity is high, with 127 applications recorded in 12 months. Recent examples include solar panels, a single-storey extension in a Heritage Overlay and a proposed 2-unit dwelling. This can renew housing, but buyers and landlords should check permit status, construction impacts and the effect of added supply on competition.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), Valuer-General Victoria (house prices), state education open registers (school locations), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

Explore Brunswick on the Map

View parcels, zoning overlays, DA applications, schools and more.

Open Interactive Map

More Suburbs in VIC