QLD 4405 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Dalby

Detached housing defines Dalby more than price signals: 91.3% of dwellings are separate houses and apartments are only 0.2%. The town has 12,758 residents across a low density 323.22 sqkm footprint, so daily life is more car and land oriented than inner Toowoomba. Median age is 35, which is 5.0 years below the national benchmark, while 8.6% born overseas is 13.0 percentage points below national. That mix points to a younger regional service centre with a locally rooted population.

Dalby urban fabric map

Population

12,758

Median Age

35.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,462/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

103

Median House

$342K

Estimated from rent (2025)

323.22 km²· 39.5 people/km²· Family income $1,821/wk

Dalby suits buyers who want space, because 91.3% of homes are separate houses and 41.6% have 4 or more bedrooms. Three bedroom homes are also common at 43.7%, giving families and trades households more options than apartment heavy markets. Ownership costs look moderate: the median monthly mortgage is $1,300 and mortgage payments take 20.5% of household income, below common stress thresholds. With 34.9% buying with a mortgage and 29.3% owned outright, the market is not dominated by one tenure type.

For Buyers

Dalby suits buyers who want space, because 91.3% of homes are separate houses and 41.6% have 4 or more bedrooms. Three bedroom homes are also common at 43.7%, giving families and trades households more options than apartment heavy markets. Ownership costs look moderate: the median monthly mortgage is $1,300 and mortgage payments take 20.5% of household income, below common stress thresholds. With 34.9% buying with a mortgage and 29.3% owned outright, the market is not dominated by one tenure type.

For Investors

Rental demand exists, but vacancy risk is the main watch point. Renters account for 35.8% of households, higher than the 29.3% owned outright share, and the median rent is $260 a week. However, vacancy is 11.3%, well above what most investors would call tight, so property quality and tenant targeting matter. The 93 development applications in 12 months suggest ongoing local activity, but many examples are sheds or outbuildings rather than large new dwelling supply.

Development Activity

Total DAs

505

Last 12 Months

103

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+2.0%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Garage / Carport / Shed
116
Change of Use
34
Other
16
Renovation / Extension
11
Subdivision
10
Commercial / Industrial
7
Signage / Advertising
3
Deck / Pergola / Patio
2

Schools in Dalby iICSEA: school advantage index. 1000 = national avg, higher = more advantaged

Our Lady of the Southern Cross College

ICSEA 1021 Combined Catholic

Prep-12 · 681 students

Dalby Christian College

ICSEA 1009 Combined Independent

Prep-12 · 419 students

Dalby State High School

ICSEA 946 Secondary Government

7-12 · 1090 students

Dalby State School

ICSEA 942 Primary Government

Prep-6 · 505 students

Dalby South State School

ICSEA 910 Primary Government

Prep-6 · 487 students

Demographics

Dalby is younger and more Australian born than the national profile. The median age is 35, which is 5.0 years below national, and only 8.6% of residents were born overseas, 13.0 percentage points below national. University attainment is 18.3%, lower than national by 11.8 points, while average household size is 2.6, slightly above national by 0.1. English ancestry is the largest listed group at 4,981 people, followed by Irish at 1,397, reflecting a regional Queensland demographic base.

Age Distribution

0-14
22.6%
15-24
13.4%
25-44
24.8%
45-64
23.8%
65+
15.4%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
2.5%
2 bed
12.2%
3 bed
43.7%
4+ bed
41.6%

Dwelling Structure

91.3%

Houses

7.9%

Townhouse

0.2%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 29.3% Mortgage 34.9% Rent 35.8%

Housing is overwhelmingly low rise: 91.3% separate houses compared with just 0.2% apartments and 7.9% semi-detached dwellings. Renting at 35.8% is higher than owned outright at 29.3%, while 34.9% of households are paying a mortgage. Bedroom supply is practical for families, with 43.7% three bedroom and 41.6% four bedroom plus homes. Affordability pressure appears contained because rent takes 17.8% of income and mortgages take 20.5%, both below common stress benchmarks.

Mortgage / mo

$1,300

Rent / wk

$260

HH Size

2.6

Personal Income / wk

$753

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

11.3%

Unoccupied

579

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

17.8%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

20.5%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Afrikaans
27
Hindi
16

Ancestry

English
4,981
Irish
1,397
German
1,244
Scottish
1,214
Ancestry NS
934
Other
539

Household Composition

25.7%

Couples, no children

9,736

Total families

Economy & Employment

Dalby's economy is anchored in services that support a regional catchment. Healthcare is the largest listed industry at 16.3% and 566 workers, followed by education at 12.1%, construction at 8.7%, retail at 8.4% and public admin at 7.7%. Professionals lead occupations with 798 workers, only slightly above labourers at 787, so the workforce is more mixed than a purely agricultural town. Unemployment is 5.0% and participation is 59.0%, while household income sits at the 44.9 percentile, below the national median.

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Full-time

66.6%

Part-time

28.4%

Participation

59.0%

Employed

5,531

Occupations

Professionals 798
Labourers 787
Clerical/Admin 730
Managers 681
Community/Personal 634
Sales 632
Machinery/Drivers 515

Top Industries

Healthcare 16.3%
Education 12.1%
Construction 8.7%
Retail 8.4%
Public Admin 7.7%

University

18.3%

Postgraduate

2.0%

Born Overseas

8.6%

Dwellings

4,540

Transport to Work

Dalby is built around car access rather than mass transit: 86.0% of commuters drive, compared with only 0.8% using public transport and 5.6% walking or cycling. School choice is a practical strength, with 5 local schools across Catholic, Independent and Government sectors and an ICSEA range from 910 to 1021. Our Lady of the Southern Cross College has the highest ICSEA at 1021, followed by Dalby Christian College at 1009, while Dalby State High adds a large Government secondary option with 1,090 enrolments.

Drive

86.0%

Public Transport

0.8%

Walk / Cycle

5.6%

Work from Home

N/A

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Dalby compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 3%
Household Income
Bottom 45%
Rent Level
Bottom 49%
Apartments
Bottom 1%
Renters
Top 20%
Uni Educated
Bottom 31%
Public Transport
Bottom 11%
Born Overseas
Bottom 22%
Density
Top 32%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Dalby a good suburb to live in?

Dalby can work well for households wanting space, schools and regional services. It has 12,758 residents, 91.3% separate houses and 5 local schools, while the median age of 35 is below the national benchmark.

What is the median house price in Dalby?

A current median house price is not available for Dalby. Useful cost markers are the $260 weekly median rent, the $1,300 median monthly mortgage and a 20.5% mortgage-to-income ratio, which is below common stress levels.

What schools are in Dalby?

Dalby has 5 local schools: Our Lady of the Southern Cross College, Dalby Christian College, Dalby State High School, Dalby State School and Dalby South State School. ICSEA scores range from 910 to 1021.

Is Dalby safe?

A suburb-level crime rate is not available for Dalby, so safety should be assessed by street and property type. For local context, 86.0% of commuters drive and 5 schools operate in the suburb.

Is Dalby good for property investment?

Dalby has investor appeal through a 35.8% renter share and $260 median weekly rent, but the 11.3% vacancy rate is high compared with tight rental markets. Careful asset selection is important.

How is Dalby's population changing?

Dalby has 12,758 residents and a median age of 35, which is 5.0 years below the national benchmark. Recent local change is also reflected in 93 development applications over 12 months.

Is there much development in Dalby?

Yes. Dalby recorded 93 development applications in the past 12 months, well above the 20 application marker for notable activity. Recent examples include sheds, domestic outbuildings and boundary relaxation work.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state Valuer-General (house prices), Department of Jobs SALM (unemployment), ACARA (school ICSEA), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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