VIC 3564 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Echuca

Echuca stands out as an older, detached-house river centre where the median age is 45, which is 5 years above the national benchmark, and 86.4% of dwellings are separate houses. The $588,000 median house price sits at its Apr-Jun 2024 peak after 106.3% growth from 2013, so buyers are paying for a mature regional market rather than a cheap fringe play. Compared with Moama across the Murray, Echuca carries the larger Victorian service role, reflected in 6 schools and healthcare employing 23.8% of local workers. The trade-off is a high recorded crime rate of 159.7 per 1,000.

Echuca urban fabric map

Population

15,056

Median Age

45.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,335/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

18

Median House

$588K

Apr-Jun 2024

143.75 km²· 104.7 people/km²· Family income $1,720/wk

Homebuyers get a strongly house-led market: 86.4% of dwellings are separate houses, while apartments are only 0.3%, well below an urban-style mix. The $588,000 median house price is at the Apr-Jun 2024 peak, with no fall from peak to latest, so negotiation depends more on individual property quality than a broad downturn. Housing costs look manageable because mortgage payments average $1,468 a month and mortgage stress is flagged at 25.4% of income. Family-sized stock dominates, with 47.3% of homes having 3 bedrooms and 32.2% having 4 or more.

For Buyers

Homebuyers get a strongly house-led market: 86.4% of dwellings are separate houses, while apartments are only 0.3%, well below an urban-style mix. The $588,000 median house price is at the Apr-Jun 2024 peak, with no fall from peak to latest, so negotiation depends more on individual property quality than a broad downturn. Housing costs look manageable because mortgage payments average $1,468 a month and mortgage stress is flagged at 25.4% of income. Family-sized stock dominates, with 47.3% of homes having 3 bedrooms and 32.2% having 4 or more.

For Investors

Investors face a mixed profile. Renting accounts for 29.3% of households, below the combined 70.7% owner-occupier base, so demand is present but not inner-city deep. Weekly rent is $285 and rent growth in the shift indicators is 42.5%, which helps income returns, but the 9.2% vacancy rate is higher than a tight-market setting and can lengthen leasing time. Only 17 development applications over 12 months point to measured supply growth. Migration is also uneven, with overseas migration adding 52 people a year while internal migration averages -94.

Development Activity

Total DAs

33

Last 12 Months

18

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+125.0%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Subdivision
20
Other
6

Schools in Echuca iICSEA: school advantage index. 1000 = national avg, higher = more advantaged

St Mary's School

ICSEA 1041 Primary Catholic

Prep-6 · 568 students

St Joseph's College - Brigidine Campus

ICSEA 1022 Secondary Catholic

7-12 · 1134 students

Echuca Primary School

ICSEA 997 Primary Government

Prep-6 · 525 students

Echuca College

ICSEA 928 Secondary Government

7-12 · 584 students

Echuca East Primary School

ICSEA 924 Primary Government

Prep-6 · 294 students

Demographics

Echuca is older and more locally rooted than the national average. The median age of 45 is 5 years above national, and the average household size of 2.3 is 0.2 below national, which aligns with smaller households and an aging resident base. Overseas-born residents are 8.9%, 12.7 percentage points below national, while university attainment is 21.9%, 8.2 points lower. English ancestry is the largest count at 6,464, followed by Irish at 1,805 and Scottish at 1,680, so the suburb leans more Anglo than many metropolitan Victorian areas.

Age Distribution

0-14
16.9%
15-24
11.1%
25-44
21.5%
45-64
26.1%
65+
24.4%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
3.4%
2 bed
17.1%
3 bed
47.3%
4+ bed
32.2%

Dwelling Structure

86.4%

Houses

12.5%

Townhouse

0.3%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 39.1% Mortgage 31.6% Rent 29.3%

Echuca's housing market has moved from $285,000 in 2013 to a $588,000 median in Apr-Jun 2024, a 106.3% rise across 15 price observations and a 5.3% compound annual growth rate over 14 years. The latest price is also the peak, with peak-to-latest change at 0.0%, so momentum has held better than a market below its high. Ownership is mature: 39.1% own outright, above the 31.6% with a mortgage and 29.3% renting. Against $1,335 weekly household income, the median house price is about 8.5 times annual household income, which explains the importance of deposit size.

Median House Price Trend

Source: State Valuer-General

Mortgage / mo

$1,468

Rent / wk

$285

HH Size

2.3

Personal Income / wk

$710

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

9.2%

Unoccupied

605

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

21.3%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

25.4%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Sinhal
33
Malayalam
19
Nepali
17
Punjabi
16
Arabic
15
Mandarin
15

Ancestry

English
6,464
Irish
1,805
Scottish
1,680
Ancestry NS
909
German
619
Other
536

Household Composition

32.8%

Couples, no children

11,213

Total families

Economy & Employment

Echuca's economy is service-heavy but not high-income, with household income in the 33.9 percentile and SEIFA deciles below the state-style middle: IEO 3, IER 4, IRSD 3 and IRSAD 3. Healthcare leads employment at 23.8% and 1,008 workers, followed by construction at 11.6%, education at 10.7%, manufacturing at 9.1% and retail at 7.3%. Professionals are the largest occupation group at 1,145, ahead of community and personal service workers at 984 and labourers at 860. Unemployment is 4.0%, but participation is 52.5% because 4,589 residents are not in the labour force.

Unemployment

2.5%

Labour Force

7,822

Unemployed

192

Quarterly Trend

Mar-24 Dec-25

Source: SALM Dec-25

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
3
Disadvantage
3
Economic resources
4
Education & occupation
3

Full-time

60.9%

Part-time

35.1%

Participation

52.5%

Employed

6,309

Occupations

Professionals 1,145
Community/Personal 984
Labourers 860
Managers 851
Sales 723
Clerical/Admin 691
Machinery/Drivers 430

Top Industries

Healthcare 23.8%
Construction 11.6%
Education 10.7%
Manufacturing 9.1%
Retail 7.3%

University

21.9%

Postgraduate

3.6%

Born Overseas

8.9%

Dwellings

5,920

Transport to Work

Daily life is car-oriented: 86.6% drive to work, while public transport use is only 0.2% and walking or cycling is 6.0%, so convenience depends heavily on road access. Education coverage is stronger than many towns of similar scale, with 6 local schools across Catholic and Government sectors and an ICSEA range from 902 to 1041. St Mary's School leads on ICSEA at 1041, followed by St Joseph's College at 1022 and Echuca Primary School at 997. Safety is the main caution, with 2,404 recorded offences and a crime rate of 159.7 per 1,000, above what many family buyers target.

Drive

86.6%

Public Transport

0.2%

Walk / Cycle

6.0%

Work from Home

N/A

Population Forecast

+0.59%/yr

(+91 people/yr)

Established

Growth is steady rather than speculative. The forecast trend adds 0.59% a year, or about 91 people annually, taking the medium population path from 15,765 in 2026 to 16,222 in 2031. Migration is not a simple inflow story: the primary driver is overseas migration, averaging +52 people a year, while internal migration is -94 a year. The shift profile is aging, with senior share up 6.0 points and young share down 4.0 points, so demand should skew toward established homes and services. Gentrification is scored 0 and labelled Not gentrifying, below an early renewal profile.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Overseas Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+52

Net Internal / yr

-94

0

Gentrification Signal

Not gentrifying

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

2,404

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

159.7

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
1,331
Justice procedures offences
591
Crimes against the person
289
Public order and security offences
102

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Echuca compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 2%
Household Income
Bottom 34%
Rent Level
Top 44%
Apartments
Bottom 4%
Renters
Top 30%
Uni Educated
Bottom 44%
Public Transport
Bottom 0%
Born Overseas
Bottom 24%
Density
Top 26%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Echuca a good suburb to live in?

Echuca suits buyers wanting a regional service centre with 6 schools, mostly detached housing and a median age of 45. It is car-dependent, with 86.6% driving to work, and the recorded crime rate of 159.7 per 1,000 is a key consideration.

What is the median house price in Echuca?

The median house price in Echuca is $588,000 for Apr-Jun 2024. That is also the recorded price peak, with a 0.0% fall from peak to latest and a 106.3% rise from the 2013 median of $285,000.

What schools are in Echuca?

Echuca has 6 local schools across Catholic and Government sectors. The highest ICSEA entries are St Mary's School at 1041, St Joseph's College at 1022 and Echuca Primary School at 997, with the full range running from 902 to 1041.

Is Echuca safe?

Echuca has a recorded crime rate of 159.7 offences per 1,000 residents, with 2,404 total offences. Property and deception offences are the largest category at 1,331, so buyers should compare micro-locations carefully.

Is Echuca good for property investment?

Echuca has useful investor traits, including 29.3% of households renting and weekly rent of $285. However, the 9.2% vacancy rate is elevated, so cash flow planning should allow for leasing risk and property selection matters.

How is Echuca's population changing?

Echuca is forecast to grow slowly at 0.59% a year, or about 91 people annually. The medium path reaches 16,222 residents by 2031, while migration is mixed with +52 overseas and -94 internal net movement per year.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state Valuer-General (house prices), Department of Jobs SALM (unemployment), ACARA (school ICSEA), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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