VIC 3041 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Essendon North

With 53.8% of dwellings being apartments and a 12.6% vacancy rate, Essendon North reads more like an inner-city corridor than a traditional Melbourne middle-ring suburb. Population stands at 3,071 across just 0.73 square kilometres, giving a density of 4,193 per km2. University qualifications reach 48%, which is 17.9 percentage points above the national average, and 32.1% of residents were born overseas, 10.5 points above national.

Local council: Moonee Valley

Essendon North urban fabric map

Population

3,071

Median Age

38.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,712/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

11

Median House

$1.4M

October to December 2025

Only a handful of houses sold here in this period, so this median can jump sharply from one quarter to the next for reasons that have nothing to do with the market. Treat it as a rough guide, not a settled price.

0.73 km²· 4,193.1 people/km²· Family income $2,447/wk

Monthly mortgage repayments average $2,000 and the mortgage-to-income ratio is 27%, below the 30% stress threshold. Stock composition favours apartment buyers: 53.8% of dwellings are apartments versus only 30.8% separate houses, with 15.5% semi-detached. Two-bedroom dwellings dominate at 44%, meaning most purchasers are buying compact footprints. Outright owners are 27.3% of households and mortgage holders 26.2%, leaving 46.5% as renters, which is high compared to national homeownership norms.

For Buyers

Monthly mortgage repayments average $2,000 and the mortgage-to-income ratio is 27%, below the 30% stress threshold. Stock composition favours apartment buyers: 53.8% of dwellings are apartments versus only 30.8% separate houses, with 15.5% semi-detached. Two-bedroom dwellings dominate at 44%, meaning most purchasers are buying compact footprints. Outright owners are 27.3% of households and mortgage holders 26.2%, leaving 46.5% as renters, which is high compared to national homeownership norms.

For Investors

A 46.5% renter share gives landlords a large potential tenant pool, but the 12.6% vacancy rate is elevated and warrants scrutiny. The apartment-dominant stock (53.8%) is particularly exposed to vacancy pressure when new supply comes online. Development activity shows 10 applications in the past 12 months, low volume that does not suggest a pipeline surge. Income levels are in the 60.2nd percentile nationally, supporting stable tenancy if vacancies are filled. Longer-term, the suburb's 48% university-qualified workforce and healthcare and professional sector concentration point to a tenant base with steady employment.

Development Activity

Total DAs

15

Last 12 Months

11

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+1000.0%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Subdivision
6
Tree Removal
2
New Dwelling
1
Multi-Dwelling / Townhouse
1
Other
1
Signage / Advertising
1

Schools in Essendon North

Open-register school locations for education access. This is not a school-quality ranking.

Essendon North Primary School

Primary Government

Demographics

The median age of 38 is 2.0 years below the national figure, consistent with the higher renter and apartment share attracting younger households. University qualifications at 48% run 17.9 percentage points above the national average, among the highest for a suburb of this income level (household income in the 60.2nd percentile nationally). Overseas-born residents make up 32.1%, which is 10.5 points above national. Top ancestries are English (753), Italian (480) and Irish (349), with Italian also reflected in the top non-English language spoken (57 speakers). Average household size is 2.1, below the national 2.5, driven by the prevalence of couples without children (28% of families) and single-person apartment dwellings. Turnover at 29.5% is moderate, meaning roughly 70.5% of residents stayed put, indicating a stable core despite the high rental share.

Age Distribution

0-14
14.3%
15-24
11.3%
25-44
34.1%
45-64
23.8%
65+
16.2%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
13.3%
2 bed
44.0%
3 bed
29.4%
4+ bed
13.3%

Dwelling Structure

30.8%

Houses

15.5%

Townhouse

53.8%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 27.0% Mortgage 25.9% Rent 46.0% Other 1.1%

Essendon North's housing profile is shaped by its apartment majority: 53.8% apartments, 30.8% separate houses and 15.5% semi-detached. Two-bedroom dwellings dominate at 44%, with three-bedroom at 29.4% and studio or one-bedroom at 13.3%. Tenure shows 27.3% outright owners, 26.2% with mortgages and 46.5% renting, a renter share well above the national level. Rent-to-income sits at 21%, below the 30% stress threshold, and mortgage-to-income is 27%, also below stress, suggesting the current pricing is broadly serviceable for residents at today's income levels.

Mortgage / mo

$2,000

Rent / wkiABS Census 2021 median across all dwelling types. Current market rents are typically higher.

$360

Census 2021

HH Size

2.1

Personal Income / wk

$1,031

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

12.6%

Unoccupied

195

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

21.0%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

27.0%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Italian
57
Greek
34
Mandarin
24
Hindi
21
Canton
19
Arabic
17

Ancestry

English
753
Italian
480
Other
470
Irish
349
Scottish
208
Indian
196

Household Composition

42.3%

Couples with children

39.2%

Couples, no children

16.1%

Single parent

775

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare leads the local industry mix at 15.5% (191 workers), followed by Professional and Technical services at 12.2% (151) and Education at 10.1% (125). Public Administration accounts for 8.8% and Construction 8.1%. By occupation, Professionals are the largest group at 455 workers, ahead of Clerical and Admin at 292 and Managers at 250. Full-time employment runs at 69% and the unemployment rate is 4.9%, slightly above the headline national rate of around 4%. Participation at 64.6% is moderate. The combination of a healthcare and professional services workforce with 48% university qualifications produces a suburb that earns in the 60.2nd income percentile nationally, above average but not wealthy, because the high renter and apartment concentration keeps household size and pooled incomes lower than owner-occupier suburbs at a similar professional mix.

Unemployment

4.7%

Labour Force

1,794

Unemployed

84

Source: ABS Census 2021

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Full-time

65.1%

Part-time

29.2%

Participation

68.3%

Employed

1,710

Full-time and part-time are shares of the employed. Source: ABS Census 2021

Occupations

Professionals 455
Clerical/Admin 292
Managers 250
Trades 187
Community/Personal 173
Sales 139
Labourers 117
Machinery/Drivers 64

Top Industries

Healthcare 15.5%
Professional/Tech 12.2%
Education 10.1%
Public Admin 8.8%
Construction 8.1%

University

48.0%

Postgraduate

13.9%

Born Overseas

32.1%

Dwellings

1,358

Transport to Work

Car dependency is high: 86% of residents drive to work, compared to the national average where public transport and active modes take a larger share. Public transport use is 5% and walking or cycling 4%, lower figures than expected for a suburb this close to Melbourne's inner north. Crime totals 219 incidents, a rate of 71.3 per 1,000 residents, with property and deception offences accounting for 161 of those incidents. Rent-to-income at 21% and mortgage-to-income at 27% both sit below the 30% stress line, meaning housing costs are manageable for the existing resident base. Volunteering reaches 11.4% and 6.2% of residents (182 people) need daily assistance, indicators of a functional community with moderate care needs.

Drive

53.4%

Public Transport

6.1%

Walk / Cycle

2.5%

Work from Home

34.9%

Growth Outlook

Population is 3,071 across 0.73 km2, a high-density setting with limited room for further infill outside redevelopment. Development applications over the past 12 months totalled 10, including a VicSmart subdivision and a Heritage Overlay signage permit, pointing to incremental change rather than a development surge. The 32.1% overseas-born share, 10.5 points above national, provides a migration-linked demand base that has historically supported Melbourne's inner-middle ring through population cycles.

Population trend: Moonee Valley council area

Essendon North sits in the Moonee Valley council area. These are the council area's residents, not Essendon North's.

Residents 2025

130,501

Growth, 5 yr average

+0.6%/yr

2020 to 2025

Growth, last year

+1.0%

2024 to 2025

ABS Estimated Resident Population by LGA, 30 June each year; council area, not this suburb

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

219

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

71.3

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
161
Crimes against the person
24
Justice procedures offences
19
Public order and security offences
12

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Essendon North compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 17%
Household Income
Top 40%
Rent Level
Top 24%
Apartments
Top 2%
Renters
Top 8%
Uni Educated
Top 11%
Public Transport
Top 19%
Born Overseas
Top 12%
Density
Top 2%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Essendon North a good suburb to live in?

Essendon North suits renters and professionals well: 48% of residents hold university qualifications, 17.9 points above the national average, and housing costs sit below stress thresholds, with rent-to-income at 21% and mortgage-to-income at 27%. The 12.6% vacancy rate means rental options are available.

What schools are in Essendon North?

The suburb covers just 0.73 km2, so families typically use schools in neighbouring Essendon, Pascoe Vale or Strathmore. Despite the absence of local schools, 48% of adult residents hold university qualifications, 17.9 points above national.

Is Essendon North safe?

Essendon North recorded 219 crimes in the most recent period, a rate of 71.3 incidents per 1,000 residents. Property and deception offences are the dominant category at 161 incidents, followed by crimes against the person at 24. This crime rate is a relevant comparison point for buyers assessing the suburb against broader Melbourne averages.

Is Essendon North good for property investment?

With 46.5% of households renting, the tenant pool is large, but the 12.6% vacancy rate is elevated. Investors should weigh the high vacancy against the stable professional and healthcare tenant base.

How is Essendon North's population changing?

Essendon North's population stands at 3,071 across 0.73 km2, a density of 4,193 per km2. The 32.1% overseas-born share, 10.5 points above the national average, suggests international migration is a meaningful population driver. With 53.8% apartments and limited land for expansion, population growth is more likely to come from dwelling intensification than greenfield development.

What languages are spoken in Essendon North?

About 32.1% of residents were born overseas, 10.5 percentage points above the national figure. Italian is the most common non-English language with 57 speakers, followed by Greek (34), Mandarin (24) and Hindi (21). The top ancestry groups are English (753), Italian (480) and Irish (349), reflecting a heritage mix of Anglo-Celtic and southern European backgrounds.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), Valuer-General Victoria (house prices), state education open registers (school locations), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications).

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