VIC 3046 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Glenroy

Twelve kilometres north of Melbourne CBD on the Upfield train line, Glenroy is the working-class half of Merri-bek LGA that the Coburg-Brunswick gentrification wave has not yet reached. Median house price sits at $820,000 in Apr-Jun 2024, down 3.5% from the 2022 peak of $850,000 yet up 80.6% from $454,000 in 2013, a 4.3% CAGR. The suburb runs on migrant labour: 45.8% born overseas (24.2 pp above national), Italian/Lebanese/Nepali ancestry stacked through post-war waves, and a renter share of 38.6% that has crept above the owner-occupier mortgage cohort. SEIFA tells the split story plainly: education decile 6 yet economic resources decile 2, meaning households are qualified but cash-poor.

Glenroy urban fabric map

Population

23,792

Median Age

34.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,655/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

83

Median House

$820K

Apr-Jun 2024

9.22 km²· 2,579.5 people/km²· Family income $1,939/wk

At $820,000 median, Glenroy buys you 12 km from the CBD on the Upfield line at roughly $350k less than Coburg next door, with 58.5% of stock still detached houses on post-war lots and another 33.1% semi-detached. Three-bedroom dwellings dominate at 49.6% of stock while four-plus only reaches 14.2%, so families upsizing past three kids run out of options fast. Median mortgage of $1,927 monthly consumes 26.9% of household income (above the 25% comfort threshold but below stress flag), and at 33.4% mortgage households versus 28.0% owned outright, the buyer base skews younger and leveraged. The peak-to-latest dip of 3.5% means entry now is cheaper than 2022 in nominal terms.

For Buyers

At $820,000 median, Glenroy buys you 12 km from the CBD on the Upfield line at roughly $350k less than Coburg next door, with 58.5% of stock still detached houses on post-war lots and another 33.1% semi-detached. Three-bedroom dwellings dominate at 49.6% of stock while four-plus only reaches 14.2%, so families upsizing past three kids run out of options fast. Median mortgage of $1,927 monthly consumes 26.9% of household income (above the 25% comfort threshold but below stress flag), and at 33.4% mortgage households versus 28.0% owned outright, the buyer base skews younger and leveraged. The peak-to-latest dip of 3.5% means entry now is cheaper than 2022 in nominal terms.

For Investors

Glenroy's 38.6% renter share is the standout investor signal, sitting above the Merri-bek and Melbourne metro averages and pointing to a structural tenant pool of migrant families and Nepali-speaking newcomers (1,035 Nepali speakers, the largest single non-English language). Rent at $369 weekly produces a gross yield of roughly 2.3% on the $820,000 median, which is thin compared to outer growth-corridor stock but compensated by capital growth of 4.3% CAGR over 14 years. The vacancy rate flag of 9.6% in the brief is anomalous for the location and likely reflects a small sample; ground-level letting moves quickly because of station access. Forty-six planning permits lodged in the last 12 months show developer interest, weighted to subdivision rather than apartments.

Development Activity

Total DAs

122

Last 12 Months

83

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+361.1%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Other
60
New Dwelling
25
Subdivision
11
Renovation / Extension
2
Multi-Dwelling / Townhouse
1
Granny Flat / Secondary Dwelling
1
Signage / Advertising
1

Schools in Glenroy iICSEA: school advantage index. 1000 = national avg, higher = more advantaged

Corpus Christi School

ICSEA 1055 Primary Catholic

Prep-6 · 174 students

Glenroy West Primary School

ICSEA 1031 Primary Government

Prep-6 · 333 students

Glenroy Private

ICSEA 992 Combined Independent

Prep-12 · 632 students

Glenroy Central Primary School

ICSEA 986 Primary Government

Prep-6 · 263 students

Belle Vue Park Primary School

ICSEA 949 Primary Government

Prep-6 · 159 students

Demographics

Median age of 34 runs 6 years younger than the national figure, driven by migrant family formation rather than the inner-city studio crowd. The 45.8% overseas-born share is 24.2 percentage points above the national average and 43.9% of working-age residents hold a university qualification (13.8 pp above national), an unusual stack that means Glenroy carries qualified migrants stuck below their credentials. Ancestry runs Italian 2,572 then Lebanese 1,397 from the post-war and 1970s waves, with the top language spoken at home now Nepali (1,035) followed by Arabic (974), Urdu (527), Italian (475) and Greek (201). Religion splits Christianity 8,471, Islam 4,440 and Hinduism 2,558, one of the more genuinely tri-faith profiles in metropolitan Melbourne.

Age Distribution

0-14
17.4%
15-24
11.9%
25-44
37.5%
45-64
18.9%
65+
14.2%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
3.2%
2 bed
33.1%
3 bed
49.6%
4+ bed
14.2%

Dwelling Structure

58.5%

Houses

33.1%

Townhouse

8.4%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 28.0% Mortgage 33.4% Rent 38.6%

Stock composition leans 58.5% detached and 33.1% semi-detached with only 8.4% apartments, a profile that reads as post-war cream-brick on 600-700 sqm lots rather than the unit blocks of Coburg further south. Tenure splits 28.0% owned outright, 33.4% mortgaged and 38.6% rented, so renters now outnumber outright owners by 10.6 percentage points. Price history shows 15 quarters tracked from $454,000 in 2013 to $850,000 peak in 2022, then a $30,000 retreat to $820,000 by mid-2024 (3.5% off peak). The 80.6% rise across 14 years equals 4.3% CAGR, below Brunswick and Coburg but above the Melbourne metro median for the same period. Three-bedroom dwellings make up 49.6% of stock against 14.2% four-plus, so the housing fabric pre-dates the four-bed family-home era.

Median House Price Trend

Source: State Valuer-General

Mortgage / mo

$1,927

Rent / wk

$369

HH Size

2.6

Personal Income / wk

$759

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

9.6%

Unoccupied

910

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

22.3%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

26.9%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Nepali
1,035
Arabic
974
Urdu
527
Italian
475
Greek
201
Mandarin
166

Ancestry

Other
7,403
English
3,840
Italian
2,572
Ancestry NS
1,907
Lebanese
1,397
Irish
1,389

Household Composition

25.8%

Couples, no children

17,485

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare leads industry employment at 17.6% (1,388 workers), then Education 9.8%, Professional/Tech 9.5%, Construction 8.4% and Public Admin 7.3%, a public-services and trades blend that explains the credential-income gap. Professionals are the largest occupation group at 2,607 workers, followed by Community/Personal Service 1,377, Clerical/Admin 1,374 and Labourers 1,306, a stack that runs blue-collar and care-economy in equal measure. Unemployment sits at 6.2% (688 people) against a participation rate of 56.1%, both worse than metro averages. SEIFA exposes the structural tension: education decile is 6 but economic resources decile is just 2, meaning Glenroy has the qualifications of a middle suburb and the income of a battler one. IRSAD lands at decile 5, IRSD at 4.

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
5
Disadvantage
4
Economic resources
2
Education & occupation
6

Full-time

62.7%

Part-time

31.1%

Participation

56.1%

Employed

10,324

Occupations

Professionals 2,607
Community/Personal 1,377
Clerical/Admin 1,374
Labourers 1,306
Managers 1,097
Sales 784
Machinery/Drivers 745

Top Industries

Healthcare 17.6%
Education 9.8%
Professional/Tech 9.5%
Construction 8.4%
Public Admin 7.3%

University

43.9%

Postgraduate

14.4%

Born Overseas

45.8%

Dwellings

8,603

Transport to Work

The Upfield train line runs through the suburb with Glenroy Station at the centre, yet only 12.9% of residents commute by public transport against 78.5% who drive, suggesting catchment dispersion and parents-and-tradies patterns dominate over CBD commuting. Six schools serve the suburb: Corpus Christi School (Catholic primary, ICSEA 1055, 174 enrolled) leads on academic profile, with Glenroy West Primary (Government, ICSEA 1031, 333 enrolled) the strongest government option. Glenroy Private (Combined, ICSEA 992, 632 enrolled) handles the K-12 demand, while Glenroy College (Secondary, ICSEA 931, 454 enrolled) reads below the state mean. Crime sits at 85.9 per 1,000 residents on 2,044 offences, with property and deception offences the dominant category at 1,036, higher than the SEIFA IRSAD decile 5 ranking would predict.

Drive

78.5%

Public Transport

12.9%

Walk / Cycle

3.1%

Work from Home

N/A

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

2,044

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

85.9

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
1,036
Crimes against the person
446
Justice procedures offences
321
Public order and security offences
124

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Glenroy compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 1%
Household Income
Top 43%
Rent Level
Top 22%
Apartments
Top 33%
Renters
Top 17%
Uni Educated
Top 14%
Public Transport
Top 7%
Born Overseas
Top 4%
Density
Top 5%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Glenroy a good suburb to live in?

Glenroy works for buyers who want a detached house within 12 km of the CBD on the Upfield train line at a $820,000 median, around $350,000 cheaper than Coburg next door. SEIFA IRSAD ranks it decile 5 (middle), and 45.8% of residents were born overseas so the cultural fabric is genuinely multilingual. Crime rate of 85.9 per 1,000 is above what the SEIFA score would predict, mostly property offences.

What is the median house price in Glenroy?

The median house price is $820,000 for the Apr-Jun 2024 quarter, down 3.5% from the 2022 peak of $850,000 but up 80.6% from $454,000 in 2013, a 4.3% CAGR over 14 years. Median weekly rent is $369, producing a gross yield of roughly 2.3%. The renter share is 38.6%, larger than the 28.0% who own outright.

What schools are in Glenroy?

Six schools serve Glenroy. Corpus Christi School (Catholic primary, ICSEA 1055, 174 enrolled) leads on academic profile, followed by Glenroy West Primary (Government, ICSEA 1031, 333 enrolled), Glenroy Private (Combined, ICSEA 992, 632 enrolled), Glenroy Central Primary (Government, ICSEA 986, 263 enrolled), Belle Vue Park Primary (Government, ICSEA 949, 159 enrolled) and Glenroy College (Secondary, Government, ICSEA 931, 454 enrolled). Catholic primary is the strongest single option on ICSEA.

Is Glenroy safe?

Crime rate is 85.9 per 1,000 residents on 2,044 total offences in the latest year, which runs above what the SEIFA IRSAD decile 5 ranking would predict. Property and deception offences dominate the mix at 1,036 incidents (50.7% of total), with crimes against the person at 446 and justice procedures offences at 321. The pattern is consistent with a transit-accessible middle-ring suburb rather than a violent crime hotspot.

Is Glenroy good for property investment?

Glenroy gives investors a 38.6% renter share against a $820,000 median and $369 weekly rent, gross yield of roughly 2.3%. Capital growth has run 4.3% CAGR over 14 years, lagging Brunswick and Coburg but reflecting the next-leg gentrification thesis. The Nepali-speaking newcomer pool (1,035 speakers, the top non-English language) and 46 planning permits lodged in the last 12 months point to durable rental demand and supply tightening through subdivision.

How is Glenroy's population changing?

Population sits at 23,792 with a median age of 34, around 6 years younger than the national median. Migrant composition is shifting from the Italian (2,572) and Lebanese (1,397) post-war stock to South Asian newcomers, with Nepali now the leading non-English language at 1,035 speakers, followed by Arabic 974 and Urdu 527. The 45.8% overseas-born share is 24.2 percentage points above the national average.

What languages are spoken in Glenroy?

With 45.8% of residents born overseas (24.2 pp above national), Glenroy carries one of the more layered language profiles in northern Melbourne. The top non-English languages spoken at home are Nepali 1,035, Arabic 974, Urdu 527, Italian 475 and Greek 201, reflecting both post-war Mediterranean migration and recent South Asian arrivals. Religion splits Christianity 8,471, Islam 4,440 and Hinduism 2,558.

What is the development activity in Glenroy?

Forty-six planning permits were lodged with Merri-bek Council in the last 12 months, weighted toward two-lot and three-lot subdivisions of existing 600-700 sqm post-war blocks rather than apartment developments. Recent applications include a 3-lot subdivision under permit MPS/2020/629 and several two-lot title splits. The pattern preserves the 58.5% detached housing fabric while gradually tightening supply, in contrast to Coburg's apartment-heavy redevelopment.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state Valuer-General (house prices), Department of Jobs SALM (unemployment), ACARA (school ICSEA), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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