VIC 3046 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Glenroy

Nearly 46% of Glenroy residents were born overseas, making cultural mix one of the suburb's defining features. The median age is 34, which is 6 years below the national comparison, while university attainment is 43.9%, or 13.8 percentage points above the national figure. With 23,792 residents across 9.22 square kilometres, density reaches 2,579.5 people per square kilometre. For buyers comparing Glenroy with Oak Park or Hadfield, the suburb's large population, high overseas-born share and established housing supply are important distinctions because they shape local demand, services and everyday activity.

Glenroy urban fabric map

Population

23,792

Median Age

34.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,655/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

155

Median House

$911K

October to December 2025

9.22 km²· 2,579.5 people/km²· Family income $1,939/wk

Glenroy suits buyers seeking established family housing with some attached and smaller-format options. Three-bedroom homes account for 49.6% of dwellings, higher than the 14.2% share of four-bedroom-plus homes, so the market is oriented towards practical family layouts rather than large prestige stock. Separate houses make up 58.5%, semi-detached homes 33.1% and apartments 8.4%. The 38.1% renting share is higher than outright ownership at 27.6%, supporting established resale and rental activity. Glenroy can work for buyers who value space and amenity, provided they budget for a price that has risen 100.7% since 2013.

For Buyers

Glenroy suits buyers seeking established family housing with some attached and smaller-format options. Three-bedroom homes account for 49.6% of dwellings, higher than the 14.2% share of four-bedroom-plus homes, so the market is oriented towards practical family layouts rather than large prestige stock. Separate houses make up 58.5%, semi-detached homes 33.1% and apartments 8.4%. The 38.1% renting share is higher than outright ownership at 27.6%, supporting established resale and rental activity. Glenroy can work for buyers who value space and amenity, provided they budget for a price that has risen 100.7% since 2013.

For Investors

Glenroy has a substantial renter base, with 38.1% of households renting compared with 27.6% owning outright. Weekly rent is $369 and vacancy is 9.6%, a relatively important consideration because available stock can give tenants more choice and limit short-term rental competition. The suburb recorded 148 development applications over 12 months, including proposals for 6 dwellings and a combination of 2 dwellings, a rooming house and an SDA home. Rent growth of 26.8% supports the income case, but investors should allow for new supply and inspect property quality carefully. Overseas migration is the primary forecast growth driver, which can sustain tenant demand because newer arrivals often seek accessible established housing close to jobs and services.

Development Activity

Total DAs

215

Last 12 Months

155

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+453.6%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Subdivision
78
New Dwelling
63
Other
16
Multi-Dwelling / Townhouse
14
Signage / Advertising
3
Granny Flat / Secondary Dwelling
2
Renovation / Extension
2
Deck / Pergola / Patio
2

Schools in Glenroy

Open-register school locations for education access. This is not a school-quality ranking.

Glenroy Private

Pri/Sec Independent

Belle Vue Park Primary School

Primary Government

Corpus Christi School

Primary Catholic

Glenroy Central Primary School

Primary Government

Glenroy West Primary School

Primary Government

Demographics

Glenroy is younger than the national comparison, with a median age of 34, or 6 years below the national figure. Its 45.8% overseas-born share is 24.2 percentage points above national levels, helping explain the prominence of Nepali speakers at 1,035 people, Arabic at 974 and Urdu at 527. Italian ancestry is reported by 2,572 residents and Lebanese ancestry by 1,397, while Christianity counts 8,471 people, no religion 5,351 and Islam 4,440. University attainment is 43.9%, 13.8 points above the national comparison, and average household size is 2.6, only 0.1 higher than the national figure. This mix supports varied food, faith and community networks because Glenroy combines established migrant households with a steady flow of newer residents.

Age Distribution

0-14
17.4%
15-24
11.9%
25-44
37.5%
45-64
18.9%
65+
14.2%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
3.2%
2 bed
33.1%
3 bed
49.6%
4+ bed
14.2%

Dwelling Structure

58.5%

Houses

33.1%

Townhouse

8.4%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 27.6% Mortgage 33.0% Rent 38.1% Other 1.3%

Separate houses account for 58.5% of homes, higher than the 8.4% apartment share, while semi-detached housing contributes 33.1%. Tenure is split between 27.6% outright ownership, 33.0% mortgages and 38.1% renting. Three-bedroom dwellings dominate at 49.6%, higher than every other bedroom category, because the suburb's established stock is largely designed for family use. The 26.9% mortgage-to-income ratio indicates less pressure than a highly stretched market.

Mortgage / mo

$1,927

Rent / wkiMedian weekly rent for new bonds (year ending Sep 2025), Homes Victoria bond data (year-ending median). Census 2021 median: $369.

$530

Bond data year ending Sep 2025 · houses $551 · units $490

HH Size

2.6

Personal Income / wk

$759

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

9.6%

Unoccupied

910

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

22.3%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

26.9%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Nepali
1,035
Arabic
974
Urdu
527
Italian
475
Greek
201
Mandarin
166

Ancestry

Other
7,403
English
3,840
Italian
2,572
Ancestry NS
1,907
Lebanese
1,397
Irish
1,389

Household Composition

43.0%

Couples with children

37.1%

Couples, no children

16.9%

Single parent

5,966

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare is Glenroy's largest industry at 17.6%, or 1,388 workers, followed by education at 9.8% and professional and technical services at 9.5%. Construction accounts for 8.4% and public administration 7.3%, creating a broader employment base than a suburb dependent on one sector. Professionals are the largest occupation group at 2,607 people, higher than trades at 1,577, while community and personal services count 1,377 and clerical and administrative work 1,374. The labour force is 11,784, participation is 60.0% and unemployment is 5.8%. Household income sits at the 57.3rd percentile. SEIFA results are uneven: education and occupation decile is 6, income decile 2, disadvantage decile 4 and advantage decile 5, suggesting qualifications and job mix are stronger than income capacity because housing costs and earnings are not evenly aligned.

Unemployment

5.8%

Labour Force

11,784

Unemployed

688

Source: ABS Census 2021

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
5
Disadvantage
4
Economic resources
2
Education & occupation
6

Full-time

58.3%

Part-time

34.7%

Participation

60.0%

Employed

11,096

Full-time and part-time are shares of the employed. Source: ABS Census 2021

Occupations

Professionals 2,607
Trades 1,577
Community/Personal 1,377
Clerical/Admin 1,374
Labourers 1,306
Managers 1,097
Sales 784
Machinery/Drivers 745

Top Industries

Healthcare 17.6%
Education 9.8%
Professional/Tech 9.5%
Construction 8.4%
Public Admin 7.3%

University

43.9%

Postgraduate

14.4%

Born Overseas

45.8%

Dwellings

8,603

Transport to Work

Glenroy provides access to 7 schools across 5 government settings, 1 Catholic primary school and 1 independent primary and secondary school, covering primary, secondary and specialist education. Families should check enrolment zones against the exact address because boundaries can affect practical access. Travel patterns are car-oriented, with 55.1% driving to work, higher than the 9.2% using public transport, while 29.7% work from home. Safety requires attention to property-related incidents: total recorded offences are 2,044 and the crime rate is 85.9 per 1,000 residents, including 1,036 property and deception offences and 446 crimes against the person. An IRSAD decile of 5 and IRSD decile of 4 place Glenroy around the middle of the socioeconomic scale, so livability varies by street and household circumstances because transport, housing costs and local conditions are not uniform.

Drive

55.1%

Public Transport

9.2%

Walk / Cycle

2.2%

Work from Home

29.7%

Population Forecast

+1.45%/yr

(+139 people/yr)

Established

Glenroy has an established forecast type, with annual growth of 1.45% and overseas migration identified as the primary driver. Population change across the wider area is 23.8% over ten years, while the forecast trajectory is labelled Mixed because affordability, tenure and demographic signals do not move in one direction. Rent growth is 26.8%, and affordability shifted from 61.8% in 2011 to 43.4% in 2021 even though the affordability trend is labelled Improving. The forecast measures also need to be read together: one shift indicator assigns gentrification a score of 75 and stage Advanced, while the current gentrification index records 19 and Not gentrifying. That higher-or-lower tension reflects an established suburb changing through migration and redevelopment rather than following a single clear reinvention path.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Overseas Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+323

Net Internal / yr

-232

19

Gentrification Signal

Not gentrifying

Population +28% since 2011, Net internal outflow -232/yr, Strong overseas inflow +323/yr

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

2,044

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

85.9

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
1,036
Crimes against the person
446
Justice procedures offences
321
Public order and security offences
124

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Glenroy compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 1%
Household Income
Top 43%
Rent Level
Top 22%
Apartments
Top 9%
Renters
Top 12%
Uni Educated
Top 14%
Public Transport
Top 8%
Born Overseas
Top 4%
Density
Top 5%

Frequently Asked Questions

What schools are in Glenroy?

Glenroy has 7 schools covering primary, secondary and specialist education. The mix includes 5 government schools, 1 Catholic primary school and 1 independent school offering primary and secondary levels. Local options include Glenroy College, Glenroy Specialist School and several primary schools, but families should confirm enrolment zones for their exact address.

Is Glenroy safe?

Glenroy recorded 2,044 offences at a rate of 85.9 per 1,000 residents. Property and deception offences were the largest category at 1,036, followed by 446 crimes against the person. Safety can vary by street and time, so prospective residents should inspect the immediate area and review current local conditions before deciding.

How is Glenroy's population changing?

Glenroy has 23,792 residents and a median age of 34. The forecast annual growth rate is 1.45%, with overseas migration the primary driver, while population change across the wider area is 23.8% over ten years. The 45.8% overseas-born share indicates that migration is already a major part of Glenroy's demographic change.

What languages are spoken in Glenroy?

Glenroy has a high overseas-born share of 45.8%. Nepali is spoken by 1,035 residents, Arabic by 974, Urdu by 527, Italian by 475 and Greek by 201. These figures sit alongside 2,572 people reporting Italian ancestry and 1,397 reporting Lebanese ancestry, indicating a wide range of established and newer cultural connections.

What development is occurring in Glenroy?

Glenroy recorded 148 development applications over 12 months. Recent proposals include 6 dwellings, 2 single-storey dwellings, 1 SDA home and 1 rooming house, along with smaller residential works. This level of activity may gradually change housing choice and streetscapes, so buyers and investors should check planning approvals for the immediate property surroundings.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), Valuer-General Victoria (house prices), state education open registers (school locations), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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