VIC 3300 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Hamilton

Hamilton's most telling feature is its regional scale in a low-density setting: 10,346 residents across 198.34 square kilometres, at 52.2 people per square kilometre, while 91.4% of dwellings are separate houses. The median age is 45, or 5 years above national, and vacancy is 10.2%, pointing to a looser market than tightly held regional centres. Compared with nearby Coleraine and Dunkeld, Hamilton functions as the broader service hub, with healthcare representing 25.5% of industry employment and 9 schools.

Hamilton urban fabric map

Population

10,346

Median Age

45.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,247/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

10

Median House

$445K

October to December 2025

198.34 km²· 52.2 people/km²· Family income $1,652/wk

That stock suits families and downsizers because apartments account for only 2.1%. The stated mortgage cost is $1,083 per month, and payments equal 20.1% of household income, higher than the 18.8% rent-to-income figure but not flagged as mortgage stress. Tenure is established: 42.5% own outright, 31.8% hold a mortgage and 23.9% rent.

For Buyers

That stock suits families and downsizers because apartments account for only 2.1%. The stated mortgage cost is $1,083 per month, and payments equal 20.1% of household income, higher than the 18.8% rent-to-income figure but not flagged as mortgage stress. Tenure is established: 42.5% own outright, 31.8% hold a mortgage and 23.9% rent.

For Investors

Rental investment needs selectivity. Weekly rent is $235 and 23.9% of households rent, while vacancy is 10.2%, a higher-supply signal than a tightly held market. That vacancy can lengthen reletting times even as rents have grown 16.7%, so yield should be tested against maintenance and turnover. Houses dominate 91.4% of stock, creating a clearer family-rental proposition than the 2.1% apartment segment.

Development Activity

Total DAs

42

Last 12 Months

10

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

0.0%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Subdivision
20

Schools in Hamilton

Open-register school locations for education access. This is not a school-quality ranking.

Good Shepherd College

Pri/Sec Independent

The Hamilton and Alexandra College

Pri/Sec Independent

George Street Primary School - Hamilton

Primary Government

Hamilton (Gray Street) Primary School

Primary Government

Hamilton North Primary School

Primary Government

Demographics

Hamilton leans older and more locally rooted than the national profile. Median age is 45, 5 years above national, while average household size is 2.2, or 0.3 below national. The 80.4% five-year stay rate and 19.6% turnover point to stability because most residents remain in place. Overseas-born residents make up 8.4%, 13.2 percentage points below national, and university attainment is 23.0%, 7.1 points below national. English ancestry counts 4,254, Scottish 1,412 and Irish 1,190; Christianity has 5,137 adherents and no religion 4,255. Compared with nearby Coleraine and Dunkeld, Hamilton's service role helps explain its established household mix.

Age Distribution

0-14
16.7%
15-24
11.1%
25-44
21.3%
45-64
24.6%
65+
26.3%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
3.7%
2 bed
15.9%
3 bed
53.8%
4+ bed
26.5%

Dwelling Structure

91.4%

Houses

6.1%

Townhouse

2.1%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 42.5% Mortgage 31.8% Rent 23.9% Other 1.9%

Price momentum has been substantial but uneven. Housing is overwhelmingly detached at 91.4%, with 53.8% three-bedroom and 26.5% four-plus-bedroom homes. Tenure is split between 42.5% outright ownership, 31.8% mortgages and 23.9% renting. Mortgage-to-income is 20.1%, versus 18.8% rent-to-income, and neither is flagged as stress.

Mortgage / mo

$1,083

Rent / wkiMedian weekly rent for new bonds (year ending Sep 2025), Homes Victoria bond data (year-ending median). Census 2021 median: $235.

$370

Bond data year ending Sep 2025 · houses $390 · units $320

HH Size

2.2

Personal Income / wk

$693

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

10.2%

Unoccupied

494

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

18.8%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

20.1%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Malayalam
29
Mandarin
15
Sinhal
13
Afrikaans
11
German
11

Ancestry

English
4,254
Scottish
1,412
Irish
1,190
German
742
Ancestry NS
692
Other
352

Household Composition

36.1%

Couples with children

46.4%

Couples, no children

16.1%

Single parent

2,728

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare anchors Hamilton's economy at 25.5% of industry employment, followed by education at 11.8%, construction at 10.4%, public administration at 8.5% and agriculture at 7.5%. The occupational mix is practical and service-led: professionals number 842, trades 712, community and personal service workers 628, managers 579 and labourers 567. Unemployment is 3.1% with 56.0% participation, while full-time employment is 55.5%. Household income is at the 27.6th percentile. SEIFA deciles are 3 for education and occupation, 4 for disadvantage and 3 for advantage, all below the midpoint of 5. That pattern helps explain why essential services and trades matter more than high-income knowledge work.

Unemployment

3.1%

Labour Force

4,820

Unemployed

148

Source: ABS Census 2021

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
3
Disadvantage
4
Economic resources
3
Education & occupation
3

Full-time

55.5%

Part-time

36.9%

Participation

56.0%

Employed

4,672

Full-time and part-time are shares of the employed. Source: ABS Census 2021

Occupations

Professionals 842
Trades 712
Community/Personal 628
Managers 579
Labourers 567
Clerical/Admin 520
Sales 494
Machinery/Drivers 261

Top Industries

Healthcare 25.5%
Education 11.8%
Construction 10.4%
Public Admin 8.5%
Agriculture 7.5%

University

23.0%

Postgraduate

4.8%

Born Overseas

8.4%

Dwellings

4,328

Transport to Work

Daily life is car-oriented and service-focused. Car drivers account for 78.6% of travel to work, compared with 6.6% walking or cycling, 0.1% public transport and 8.9% working from home, so parking and proximity matter more than transit access. Families can choose among 9 schools: 5 government, 2 Catholic and 2 independent, across primary, secondary, combined Pri/Sec and special settings. Safety deserves active checking: recorded crime is 1,335 offences, or 129.0 per 1,000 residents, led by 445 justice-procedure and 418 property/deception offences. IRSAD is decile 3 and IRSD decile 4, below the midpoint of 5, so compare exact streets for services, school zones and evening amenity.

Drive

78.6%

Public Transport

0.1%

Walk / Cycle

6.6%

Work from Home

8.9%

Population Forecast

+1.89%/yr

(+140 people/yr)

Established

Hamilton is on an established, aging trajectory rather than a gentrification cycle. Growth runs at 1.89% annually, with overseas migration the primary driver, while wider-area population change is 43.3% over 10 years. Senior share has increased 4.0 percentage points and young share has fallen 3.2, supporting demand for healthcare and accessible housing. Compared with a gentrifying market, the stage is Not gentrifying and the score is 17. Rent growth of 16.7% and improving affordability, from 37.9% in 2011 to 35.1% in 2021, indicate firmer demand without a clear displacement signal. Planning activity is modest at 11 applications in 12 months.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Overseas Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+153

Net Internal / yr

-5

17

Gentrification Signal

Not gentrifying

Population +50% since 2011

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

1,335

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

129.0

Offence Categories

Justice procedures offences
445
Property and deception offences
418
Crimes against the person
279
Public order and security offences
98

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Hamilton compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 4%
Household Income
Bottom 28%
Rent Level
Bottom 42%
Apartments
Top 17%
Renters
Top 30%
Uni Educated
Bottom 47%
Public Transport
Bottom 0%
Born Overseas
Bottom 21%
Density
Top 30%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hamilton a good suburb to live in?

Hamilton can suit buyers seeking space, services and a slower pace. Its 10,346 residents have access to 9 schools, and 91.4% of dwellings are separate houses. Trade-offs include 78.6% car-based commuting, a median age of 45 and crime recorded at 129.0 offences per 1,000 residents, so inspect the exact street.

What schools are in Hamilton?

Hamilton has 9 schools: 4 primary, 2 secondary, 2 combined Pri/Sec and 1 special setting. The sector mix is 5 government, 2 Catholic and 2 independent providers. Check enrolment zones and transport for the exact address, because school access can differ across a 198.34 square kilometre suburb.

Is Hamilton safe?

Safety is mixed rather than uniform. Hamilton recorded 1,335 offences, equal to 129.0 per 1,000 residents, with 445 justice-procedure and 418 property/deception offences. Property/deception offences were higher than public-order/security offences at 98, so review recent incidents, lighting and parking around the specific property before deciding.

How is Hamilton's population changing?

Hamilton's population is 10,346 today, while wider-area population change is 43.3% over 10 years and the annual trend is 1.89%. The main driver is overseas migration, but the trajectory is Aging: senior share is up 4.0 percentage points and young share is down 3.2. The gentrification stage is Not gentrifying, with a score of 17.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), Valuer-General Victoria (house prices), state education open registers (school locations), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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