VIC 3555 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Kangaroo Flat

An established Bendigo-area suburb, Kangaroo Flat stands out for its 89.7% separate-house share and median age of 44, which is 4 years above the national figure. Its 11,328 residents occupy 18.14 sq km, while household income sits at the 21.4th percentile, below the national middle. The housing profile is shaped by 57.1% three-bedroom homes and 22.2% with four or more bedrooms, supporting family and downsizer demand because detached stock dominates. When comparing Kangaroo Flat with nearby Bendigo and Golden Square, buyers should weigh that low-rise form against access to central services. Population change across the wider area is 13.8% over 10 years, but the trajectory is aging, with the senior share up 5.4%.

Kangaroo Flat urban fabric map

Population

11,328

Median Age

44.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,144/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

73

Median House

$602K

October to December 2025

18.14 km²· 624.4 people/km²· Family income $1,466/wk

Separate houses account for 89.7% of homes, compared with 0.9% apartments; 57.1% have 3 bedrooms and 22.2% have 4 or more. A $1,300 monthly mortgage and mortgage-to-income ratio of 26.2% indicate a recorded position below mortgage stress because average repayment pressure remains moderate. Buyers should compare each property's condition, location and commute rather than rely only on the suburb median.

For Buyers

Separate houses account for 89.7% of homes, compared with 0.9% apartments; 57.1% have 3 bedrooms and 22.2% have 4 or more. A $1,300 monthly mortgage and mortgage-to-income ratio of 26.2% indicate a recorded position below mortgage stress because average repayment pressure remains moderate. Buyers should compare each property's condition, location and commute rather than rely only on the suburb median.

For Investors

Rental demand has a meaningful base, with 28.5% of occupied dwellings rented and weekly rent of $285. Renting is lower than outright ownership at 39.4%, so the investor pool is substantial but not dominant. A 5.6% vacancy rate gives tenants more choice than a fully occupied market, which can moderate rent-setting power and increase the importance of property quality. Development activity is notable, with 71 applications in 12 months, including a subdivision and 4-dwelling project, so new supply may improve amenity while adding competition. Annual growth is 0.9% and overseas migration is the primary driver, supporting steady demand rather than a rapid-growth thesis.

Development Activity

Total DAs

97

Last 12 Months

73

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+630.0%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Subdivision
32
Multi-Dwelling / Townhouse
13
New Dwelling
9
Garage / Carport / Shed
8
Commercial / Industrial
6
Tree Removal
4
Other
3
Signage / Advertising
3

Schools in Kangaroo Flat

Open-register school locations for education access. This is not a school-quality ranking.

Kangaroo Flat Primary School

Primary Government

St Monica's School

Primary Catholic

Crusoe 7-10 Secondary College

Secondary Government

Bendigo Special Developmental School

Special Government

Demographics

Kangaroo Flat has a median age of 44, 4 years above the national figure, and an average household size of 2.2, which is 0.3 below the national average. The age profile is older and households are smaller because 42.9% of families are couples without children, compared with 33.6% couples with children and 21.5% one-parent families. University attainment is 19.6%, 10.5 percentage points below national, while the overseas-born share is 11.9%, 9.7 points below national. English ancestry counts 4,935 people, followed by Scottish at 1,218 and Irish at 1,206. No religion and Christianity are closely matched at 4,986 and 4,907. With 81.2% staying at the same address, turnover is lower than the 18.8% moving rate, giving Kangaroo Flat a more settled profile for households comparing it with Bendigo or Golden Square.

Age Distribution

0-14
16.1%
15-24
9.9%
25-44
24.4%
45-64
22.2%
65+
27.5%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
3.0%
2 bed
17.8%
3 bed
57.1%
4+ bed
22.2%

Dwelling Structure

89.7%

Houses

9.4%

Townhouse

0.9%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 39.4% Mortgage 31.0% Rent 28.5% Other 1.1%

Tenure is led by outright ownership at 39.4%, above mortgage ownership at 31.0% and renting at 28.5%. The stock is strongly detached, with 89.7% separate houses, 9.4% semi-detached homes and only 0.9% apartments. Mortgage-to-income is 26.2% and rent-to-income is 24.9%, with both stress flags false. For comparisons with nearby Bendigo and Golden Square, Kangaroo Flat's clearest housing distinction is its detached format and family-sized 3-bedroom share of 57.1%.

Mortgage / mo

$1,300

Rent / wkiMedian weekly rent for new bonds (year ending Sep 2025), Homes Victoria bond data (year-ending median). Census 2021 median: $285.

$475

Bond data year ending Sep 2025 · houses $480 · units $380

HH Size

2.2

Personal Income / wk

$638

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

5.6%

Unoccupied

278

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

24.9%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

26.2%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Punjabi
51
Mandarin
26
Hindi
13

Ancestry

English
4,935
Scottish
1,218
Irish
1,206
Ancestry NS
916
Other
808
German
447

Household Composition

33.6%

Couples with children

42.9%

Couples, no children

21.5%

Single parent

2,958

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare is the largest local industry at 23.5%, with 655 workers, followed by manufacturing at 11.3% and 315, education at 9.9% and 275, construction at 8.8% and 246, and retail at 8.5% and 237. This mix supports practical employment because care, production, education and building services are spread across several sectors. The labour force numbers 4,788 people, with unemployment at 4.3%, participation at 50.4% and full-time employment at 56.5%. Occupations are led by labourers at 794, community and personal service workers at 688, professionals at 672, trades at 656 and clerical or administrative workers at 538. Weekly household income is $1,144 and family income is $1,466, while the household income percentile is 21.4, below the national midpoint. SEIFA results are modest: IEO, IER and IRSD each rank in decile 3, but IRSAD is lower at decile 2, pointing to broader disadvantage than the education and economic-resource measures alone suggest.

Unemployment

4.3%

Labour Force

4,788

Unemployed

205

Source: ABS Census 2021

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
2
Disadvantage
3
Economic resources
3
Education & occupation
3

Full-time

56.5%

Part-time

37.0%

Participation

50.4%

Employed

4,583

Full-time and part-time are shares of the employed. Source: ABS Census 2021

Occupations

Labourers 794
Community/Personal 688
Professionals 672
Trades 656
Clerical/Admin 538
Sales 485
Managers 367
Machinery/Drivers 313

Top Industries

Healthcare 23.5%
Manufacturing 11.3%
Education 9.9%
Construction 8.8%
Retail 8.5%

University

19.6%

Postgraduate

4.1%

Born Overseas

11.9%

Dwellings

4,654

Transport to Work

Day-to-day mobility is car-led: 77.9% drive to work, compared with 1.4% using public transport, 1.9% walking or cycling and 12.2% working from home. This suits households with cars because public transport use is substantially lower than private vehicle dependence. Four local schools cover 2 primary, 1 secondary and 1 special setting, across 3 government providers and 1 Catholic provider. Families should check enrolment zones against the exact address, since boundaries can differ by school. Safety needs active consideration, with 1,350 total offences and a rate of 119.2 per 1,000 residents. Property and deception offences total 712, higher than justice procedures at 225 and crimes against the person at 196. IRSAD ranks in decile 2, lower than IEO, IER and IRSD, which each rank in decile 3, so street-level context matters when comparing addresses.

Drive

77.9%

Public Transport

1.4%

Walk / Cycle

1.9%

Work from Home

12.2%

Population Forecast

+0.9%/yr

(+192 people/yr)

Established

Kangaroo Flat is following an established growth path, with an annual trend of 0.9% and overseas migration identified as the primary driver. Population change across the wider area is 13.8% over 10 years, while the demographic trajectory is Aging. The senior-share change of 5.4% is higher than the young-share change of -1.8%, and the working-age share has shifted by -0.5%, so growth is more likely to involve household change and steady demand than rapid renewal. The overall gentrification rating is Not gentrifying, with a score of 5, although another shift indicator records Early signs at 38. Compared with a high-growth corridor, 0.9% is measured, which supports an established-suburb outlook rather than speculative assumptions about sudden transformation.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Overseas Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+106

Net Internal / yr

-48

5

Gentrification Signal

Not gentrifying

Population +14% since 2011

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

1,350

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

119.2

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
712
Justice procedures offences
225
Crimes against the person
196
Other offences
101

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Kangaroo Flat compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 4%
Household Income
Bottom 21%
Rent Level
Top 44%
Apartments
Top 21%
Renters
Top 22%
Uni Educated
Bottom 36%
Public Transport
Bottom 29%
Born Overseas
Bottom 40%
Density
Top 18%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Kangaroo Flat a good suburb to live in?

Kangaroo Flat can suit households wanting detached housing, established services and a car-oriented lifestyle. It has 11,328 residents, 89.7% separate houses and a median age of 44, which is higher than the national figure. Safety and exact school zones deserve closer checking.

What schools are in Kangaroo Flat?

Kangaroo Flat has 4 local schools: 2 primary schools, 1 secondary college and 1 special developmental school. The mix is 3 government providers and 1 Catholic provider. Compared with choosing by suburb name alone, checking the exact enrolment zone is more reliable.

Is Kangaroo Flat safe?

Safety is a consideration rather than a simple yes or no. The suburb recorded 1,350 offences at a rate of 119.2 per 1,000 residents. Property and deception offences numbered 712, higher than crimes against the person at 196, so buyers should compare street context and property security.

Is Kangaroo Flat good for property investment?

It may suit investors seeking established detached stock, with weekly rent of $285, renting at 28.5% and 71 development applications in 12 months. Compared with a high-growth market, annual growth of 0.9% is measured. The 5.6% vacancy rate means tenant demand and property quality need careful assessment.

How is Kangaroo Flat's population changing?

Population change across the wider area is 13.8% over 10 years, with annual growth running at 0.9% and overseas migration the primary driver. The trajectory is Aging: the senior share has increased 5.4%, higher than the young-share change of -1.8%. Growth is therefore steadier and older-led than a rapid expansion pattern.

What development is occurring in Kangaroo Flat?

There were 71 development applications in the latest 12-month period, including an indoor recreation facility, an outbuilding and a subdivision involving 4 dwellings. The volume is higher than the single 4-dwelling example suggests, so future amenity and local construction activity may be relevant to nearby property decisions.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), Valuer-General Victoria (house prices), state education open registers (school locations), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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