VIC 3036 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Keilor

Three numbers define Keilor: a median house price of $1,187,500, a median age of 46 that runs 6.0 years above national, and a dwelling stock that is 87.1% separate houses. The price has actually fallen 5.8% from its $1,260,000 peak in late 2023, yet still sits well above most Melbourne fringe markets because supply is so heavily detached and low density at 551 residents per km2. Household income reaches the 76.6th percentile nationally, and 51.7% of homes are owned outright, more than the 38.6% still under a mortgage. With only 9.7% renting and university qualifications at 37.5%, which is 7.4 points above national, this reads as a settled, owner-heavy enclave rather than a growth corridor.

Keilor urban fabric map

Population

5,906

Median Age

46.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$2,046/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

1

Median House

$1.2M

Apr-Jun 2024

10.72 km²· 551.1 people/km²· Family income $2,477/wk

At a $1,187,500 median, Keilor asks a premium for what it offers: space. Nearly half of dwellings (49.5%) have 4 or more bedrooms and another 39.8% have three, while 2-bedroom stock is just 9.3%, so buyers seeking smaller homes have little to choose from. The price softened 5.8% from the $1,260,000 peak of late 2023, which improves entry timing, but over the longer run values still rose 107.4% from $572,500 in 2013, a 5.3% compound annual rate. Affordability is the standout: monthly mortgage repayments average $2,167, giving a mortgage-to-income ratio of 24.5%, comfortably below the 30% stress threshold thanks to household incomes in the 76.6th percentile. With 87.1% separate houses, this market suits families buying a long-term detached home, not first buyers chasing a cheap unit.

For Buyers

At a $1,187,500 median, Keilor asks a premium for what it offers: space. Nearly half of dwellings (49.5%) have 4 or more bedrooms and another 39.8% have three, while 2-bedroom stock is just 9.3%, so buyers seeking smaller homes have little to choose from. The price softened 5.8% from the $1,260,000 peak of late 2023, which improves entry timing, but over the longer run values still rose 107.4% from $572,500 in 2013, a 5.3% compound annual rate. Affordability is the standout: monthly mortgage repayments average $2,167, giving a mortgage-to-income ratio of 24.5%, comfortably below the 30% stress threshold thanks to household incomes in the 76.6th percentile. With 87.1% separate houses, this market suits families buying a long-term detached home, not first buyers chasing a cheap unit.

For Investors

Keilor is a weak fit for yield-driven investors. Only 9.7% of residents rent, the smallest tenant pool you will find in most Melbourne markets, and weekly rent of $400 against a $1,187,500 median implies a gross yield near 1.8%, below what comparable detached suburbs return. The 6.1% vacancy rate is moderate rather than tight, so re-letting is not a given. Development is almost nonexistent at just 1 application in 12 months, meaning no new supply to absorb and no momentum signal. The one positive is demand support from migration: net overseas migration adds 126 residents a year against a net internal loss of 8, and rent grew 31.6% over the measured period. Still, with 51.7% of homes owned outright and turnover at only 11.6%, stock rarely trades, so the case rests on slow capital growth rather than rental return or transaction volume.

Development Activity

Total DAs

2

Last 12 Months

1

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

0.0%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Subdivision
1
Other
1

Schools in Keilor iICSEA: school advantage index. 1000 = national avg, higher = more advantaged

Overnewton Anglican Community College

ICSEA 1118 Combined Independent

Prep-12 · 2146 students

St Augustine's Primary School

ICSEA 1077 Primary Catholic

Prep-6 · 255 students

Keilor Primary School

ICSEA 1044 Primary Government

Prep-6 · 374 students

Demographics

The median age of 46 sits 6.0 years above national, and the trajectory confirms it: the senior share rose 1.0 point while the working-age share fell 1.7 points over the decade. Overseas-born residents reach 22.4%, only 0.8 points above national, so this is a comparatively Australian-born population. Ancestry leans Anglo and Southern European, led by English (1,507) and Italian (967), with Irish (513) and Scottish (458) following, and the top non-English languages are Italian (137), Greek (77) and Croatian (61), a footprint of post-war migration that has since aged in place. University qualifications at 37.5% run 7.4 points above national. Average household size is 2.7, which is 0.2 above national, consistent with the family-with-children profile, since couples with children (1,881) outnumber couples without (1,260).

Age Distribution

0-14
15.9%
15-24
12.2%
25-44
20.3%
45-64
27.7%
65+
24.0%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
1.4%
2 bed
9.3%
3 bed
39.8%
4+ bed
49.5%

Dwelling Structure

87.1%

Houses

12.9%

Townhouse

N/A

Apartment

Tenure

Own 51.7% Mortgage 38.6% Rent 9.7%

Tenure is dominated by outright ownership: 51.7% own their home debt-free, 38.6% carry a mortgage and only 9.7% rent, an owner-occupier ratio far above most metropolitan suburbs and a direct cause of the thin rental stock. The dwelling mix is 87.1% separate houses and 12.9% semi-detached, with no apartment stock recorded, which keeps the suburb low density at 551 residents per km2. Homes are large: 49.5% have 4-plus bedrooms and 39.8% have three. The median house price of $1,187,500 is down 5.8% from the $1,260,000 peak of late 2023, yet up 107.4% from $572,500 in 2013. Mortgage-to-income at 24.5% and rent-to-income at 19.6% both sit below the 30% stress line, so housing costs are well contained relative to the 76.6th-percentile household incomes.

Median House Price Trend

Source: State Valuer-General

Mortgage / mo

$2,167

Rent / wk

$400

HH Size

2.7

Personal Income / wk

$824

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

6.1%

Unoccupied

139

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

19.6%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

24.5%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Italian
137
Greek
77
Croatian
61
Arabic
39
Macedon
36
Canton
25

Ancestry

English
1,507
Italian
967
Other
690
Irish
513
Scottish
458
Greek
343

Household Composition

24.5%

Couples, no children

5,149

Total families

Economy & Employment

Keilor's workforce spreads across trades and services rather than concentrating in finance. Construction leads at 15.3% (293 workers), followed by Education at 13.6% (260), Healthcare at 13.3% (254), Professional/Tech at 10.5% (201) and Retail at 7.1%. By occupation, Professionals (701) and Managers (516) top the list, with Clerical/Admin close behind at 506, a balance that explains the mid-tier SEIFA reading. The suburb scores decile 8 on IER for economic resources and decile 8 on IRSD for disadvantage, but only decile 6 on IEO for education and occupation, lower than its income because the trade-heavy, non-degree workforce pulls that index down even as outright home ownership lifts the resource measure. Unemployment is low at 3.8% and full-time work runs at 64.0%, while participation of 57.2% reflects the older profile, with 1,780 residents not in the labour force.

Unemployment

1.8%

Labour Force

4,728

Unemployed

84

Quarterly Trend

Mar-24 Dec-25

Source: SALM Dec-25

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
7
Disadvantage
8
Economic resources
8
Education & occupation
6

Full-time

64.0%

Part-time

32.2%

Participation

57.2%

Employed

2,729

Occupations

Professionals 701
Managers 516
Clerical/Admin 506
Sales 277
Community/Personal 215
Labourers 157
Machinery/Drivers 111

Top Industries

Construction 15.3%
Education 13.6%
Healthcare 13.3%
Professional/Tech 10.5%
Retail 7.1%

University

37.5%

Postgraduate

7.0%

Born Overseas

22.4%

Dwellings

2,126

Transport to Work

Keilor is built around the car: 93.1% of residents drive to work while just 1.1% use public transport and 1.4% walk or cycle, a reliance that follows from the low density of 551 residents per km2 and the absence of rail in the immediate area. The crime rate is 39.1 per 1,000 residents, with property and deception offences (128 of 231 total) the dominant category and crimes against the person low at 36, a profile typical of a quiet residential area rather than a high-risk one. The suburb scores decile 8 on IRSD for relative disadvantage, the second-highest tier, and 6.4% of residents need daily assistance, consistent with the older median age of 46. No schools are recorded inside the 10.72 km2 boundary, so families rely on institutions in neighbouring suburbs, a practical trade-off for the large-lot, detached setting.

Drive

93.1%

Public Transport

1.1%

Walk / Cycle

1.4%

Work from Home

N/A

Population Forecast

+0.55%/yr

(+86 people/yr)

Established

Keilor is an established, slow-growth suburb. The forecast trend is 0.55% a year, about 86 additional residents annually, well below the high-growth Melbourne fringe. The sole positive driver is overseas migration at a net 126 a year, offset by a small net internal outflow of 8, so without inbound migration the population would barely move. Over the past decade the area grew 13.7%, modest given Victoria's broader expansion. The gentrification reading is not gentrifying, which fits a suburb already mature in age and ownership with little turnover. Affordability improved from 61.0% in 2011 to 53.8% in 2021 as incomes outpaced the recent price softening, and real incomes grew 21.5% over the period, a more durable foundation for value than speculative churn.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Overseas Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+126

Net Internal / yr

-8

4

Gentrification Signal

Not gentrifying

Population +13% since 2011

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

231

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

39.1

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
128
Justice procedures offences
54
Crimes against the person
36
Drug offences
7

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Keilor compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 9%
Household Income
Top 23%
Rent Level
Top 17%
Renters
Bottom 15%
Uni Educated
Top 21%
Public Transport
Bottom 17%
Born Overseas
Top 24%
Density
Top 19%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Keilor a good suburb to live in?

Keilor scores decile 8 on IRSD for relative disadvantage, the second-highest tier, with household income in the 76.6th percentile nationally. It suits families wanting space, since 87.1% of homes are separate houses and 49.5% have four or more bedrooms. The main trade-off is car dependence, with 93.1% driving to work.

What is the median house price in Keilor?

The median house price is $1,187,500 as of Apr-Jun 2024, down 5.8% from the $1,260,000 peak of late 2023. Over the longer run prices rose 107.4% from $572,500 in 2013, a 5.3% compound annual rate. Weekly rent averages $400.

What schools are in Keilor?

No schools are recorded inside the 10.72 km2 Keilor boundary in this dataset, so families rely on schools in neighbouring suburbs. The local population is well educated, with university qualifications at 37.5%, which is 7.4 points above the national figure.

Is Keilor safe?

Keilor recorded 231 offences, a rate of 39.1 per 1,000 residents. Property and deception offences make up the bulk at 128, while crimes against the person are low at 36. The suburb also scores decile 8 on the IRSD index of relative disadvantage, the second-highest tier, consistent with a quiet residential area.

Is Keilor good for property investment?

Rent of $400 a week against a $1,187,500 median gives a gross yield near 1.8%, below comparable detached suburbs, and only 9.7% of residents rent. With just 1 development application in 12 months and 51.7% of homes owned outright, returns depend on slow capital growth rather than yield.

How is Keilor's population changing?

Population growth is forecast at 0.55% a year, about 86 residents, with overseas migration adding a net 126 annually against an internal loss of 8. The area grew 13.7% over the decade. The profile is aging, with the senior share up 1.0 point and the working-age share down 1.7 points.

What is the rental market like in Keilor?

Only 9.7% of Keilor residents rent, one of the smallest tenant pools in metropolitan Melbourne, with weekly rent averaging $400 and a vacancy rate of 6.1%. Rent grew 31.6% over the measured period, but the heavily owner-occupied stock, 51.7% owned outright, keeps available rentals scarce.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state Valuer-General (house prices), Department of Jobs SALM (unemployment), ACARA (school ICSEA), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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