VIC 3101 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Kew

Household income ranks at the 92.3rd percentile, and university attainment is 64.5%, 34.4 points above the national comparison. Overseas-born residents comprise 31.7%, 10.1 points above nationally, with Mandarin, Greek and Cantonese prominent. A high 11.9% vacancy rate sits alongside 40.0% outright ownership, reflecting both rental turnover and established wealth. Compared with nearby Hawthorn and Balwyn, Kew shares the inner-east premium profile, but its aging trajectory narrows the entry path for younger households.

Kew urban fabric map

Population

24,499

Median Age

41.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$2,497/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

393

Median House

$2.5M

October to December 2025

10.48 km²· 2,336.6 people/km²· Family income $3,301/wk

Buying in Kew is a premium, long-hold decision. Separate houses make up 50.5% of dwellings, apartments 25.7% and semi-detached homes 23.6%, giving buyers format choice. Four-plus-bedroom homes account for 34.0%, ahead of three-bedroom homes at 32.7%. A $3,000 monthly mortgage and 27.7% mortgage-to-income ratio suit high earners, although the entry price is higher than in nearby inner-east alternatives. Kew suits buyers prioritising schools and durable housing because long-term capacity matters more than a low deposit.

For Buyers

Buying in Kew is a premium, long-hold decision. Separate houses make up 50.5% of dwellings, apartments 25.7% and semi-detached homes 23.6%, giving buyers format choice. Four-plus-bedroom homes account for 34.0%, ahead of three-bedroom homes at 32.7%. A $3,000 monthly mortgage and 27.7% mortgage-to-income ratio suit high earners, although the entry price is higher than in nearby inner-east alternatives. Kew suits buyers prioritising schools and durable housing because long-term capacity matters more than a low deposit.

For Investors

Kew's investment case has a sizeable renter base but leasing conditions are not uniformly tight. Renting accounts for 28.9% of households, median rent is $476 a week and vacancy is 11.9%, above a strongly undersupplied market. That vacancy can lengthen leasing periods, so investors should underwrite conservatively. Development activity reached 379 matters in 12 months, including tree works and alterations as well as planning permits, pointing to ongoing renewal rather than a clear wave of new dwellings. Rents rose 29.0% while real income growth was -0.7%, supporting nominal growth but worsening affordability. Compared with lower-priced markets, Kew's strength is asset quality and overseas-migration demand, with annual growth forecast at 1.62%, not cheap entry.

Development Activity

Total DAs

416

Last 12 Months

393

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+3472.7%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Renovation / Extension
142
New Dwelling
78
Tree Removal
74
Subdivision
36
Demolition
17
Other
16
Signage / Advertising
11
Fencing
7

Schools in Kew

Open-register school locations for education access. This is not a school-quality ranking.

Carey Baptist Grammar School

Pri/Sec Independent

Genazzano FCJ College

Pri/Sec Catholic

Methodist Ladies' College

Pri/Sec Independent

Preshil, The Margaret Lyttle Memorial School

Pri/Sec Independent

Ruyton Girls' School

Pri/Sec Independent

Demographics

Kew has an older, highly educated profile: the median age is 41, 1.0 year above the national comparison, and university attainment is 64.5%, 34.4 points above nationally. Overseas-born residents comprise 31.7%, 10.1 points higher than the national figure; Chinese ancestry counts 3,974 people and English ancestry 7,127. Mandarin is the most common reported non-English language at 897 speakers, followed by Greek at 349 and Cantonese at 306. No religion is recorded for 10,800 residents, compared with 10,505 identifying with Christianity. Average household size is 2.5, while couples with children comprise 46.6% of families and couples without children 37.8%. Compared with Hawthorn and Balwyn, Kew's established wealth and overseas migration support a settled profile that is still changing because older residents remain while new arrivals refresh demand.

Age Distribution

0-14
15.1%
15-24
14.1%
25-44
24.5%
45-64
26.9%
65+
19.4%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
4.0%
2 bed
29.3%
3 bed
32.7%
4+ bed
34.0%

Dwelling Structure

50.5%

Houses

23.6%

Townhouse

25.7%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 40.0% Mortgage 29.3% Rent 28.9% Other 1.8%

Kew's market has risen over the long run but softened from its recent high. The latest median is therefore lower than the peak but higher than the 2013 trough. Tenure is split between 40.0% outright owners, 29.3% mortgaged owners and 28.9% renters. Separate houses represent 50.5%, apartments 25.7% and semi-detached homes 23.6%; four-plus-bedroom homes are 34.0% versus 32.7% for three-bedroom stock. Compared with Hawthorn, Kew has a similarly established mix but a higher price premium. Affordability worsened from 46.3 in 2011 to 48.9 in 2021, limiting new entrants despite a 27.7% mortgage-to-income ratio.

Mortgage / mo

$3,000

Rent / wkiMedian weekly rent for new bonds (year ending Sep 2025), Homes Victoria bond data (year-ending median). Census 2021 median: $476.

$690

Bond data year ending Sep 2025 · houses $850 · units $575

HH Size

2.5

Personal Income / wk

$1,120

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

11.9%

Unoccupied

1,223

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

19.1%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

27.7%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Mandarin
897
Greek
349
Canton
306
Italian
172
Hindi
78
Persian ED
73

Ancestry

English
7,127
Chinese
3,974
Irish
3,237
Other
2,845
Scottish
2,414
Italian
1,814

Household Composition

46.6%

Couples with children

37.8%

Couples, no children

13.6%

Single parent

6,327

Total families

Economy & Employment

Kew's economy is anchored by healthcare at 21.3% and 2,117 workers, professional and technical services at 17.6% and 1,749 workers, and education at 10.7% and 1,065 workers, with finance at 7.2% and retail at 6.6%. The occupation mix is led by professionals at 5,281 and managers at 2,465, aligning with weekly household income of $2,497 and a 92.3rd-percentile ranking. IEO and IRSD are both decile 10, IRSAD is decile 10 and IER is decile 8. The lower IER result compared with the other three measures may reflect uneven economic resources despite very high education and occupation outcomes. Labour-force participation is 63.6%, unemployment 3.9% and full-time employment 58.8%, supporting local spending because professional and service work remains substantial. Compared with middle-income suburbs, Kew's advantage is concentrated in education, income and occupational status rather than broad industrial employment.

Unemployment

3.9%

Labour Force

13,227

Unemployed

522

Source: ABS Census 2021

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
10
Disadvantage
10
Economic resources
8
Education & occupation
10

Full-time

58.8%

Part-time

35.3%

Participation

63.6%

Employed

12,705

Full-time and part-time are shares of the employed. Source: ABS Census 2021

Occupations

Professionals 5,281
Managers 2,465
Clerical/Admin 1,455
Sales 984
Community/Personal 975
Trades 693
Labourers 415
Machinery/Drivers 166

Top Industries

Healthcare 21.3%
Professional/Tech 17.6%
Education 10.7%
Finance 7.2%
Retail 6.6%

University

64.5%

Postgraduate

20.9%

Born Overseas

31.7%

Dwellings

9,060

Transport to Work

Kew provides a well-serviced inner-east setting, but daily travel is still car and home-work oriented. Car drivers account for 41.9% of journeys, public transport 3.5%, walking or cycling 5.0% and working from home 46.8%, so the suburb suits hybrid workers more than households seeking a predominantly transit-based routine. Ten schools span government, Catholic and independent sectors, with 6 primary/secondary schools, 2 primary schools and 2 special schools. Families should check enrolment zones against the exact address because boundaries can cut across the local area. Crime is 56.4 incidents per 1,000 residents, including 989 property and deception offences out of 1,382 total, so property security deserves attention. Kew's IRSAD is in decile 10, higher than the median suburb, and that advantage supports access to established services. Compared with a typical middle-ring suburb, Kew combines stronger amenity and school choice with a higher price and a more car-dependent travel pattern.

Drive

41.9%

Public Transport

3.5%

Walk / Cycle

5.0%

Work from Home

46.8%

Population Forecast

+1.62%/yr

(+207 people/yr)

Established

Kew's growth outlook is steady rather than explosive. The annual trend is forecast at 1.62%, with overseas migration identified as the primary driver, while population change across the wider area is 18.4% over 10 years. The shift trajectory is Aging: the senior share has risen 10.5 percentage points, the young share has fallen 5.1 points and the working share has declined 4.4 points. This matters because demand is more likely to favour established homes, accessible apartments and services than a rapidly expanding young-family market. Affordability is worsening, moving from 46.3 in 2011 to 48.9 in 2021, while rents rose 29.0% against real income growth of -0.7%. The shift model labels gentrification as Early signs with a score of 23, but the current gentrification score is 8 and stage Not gentrifying. Compared with a greenfield corridor, Kew's established setting means growth is more likely to come through migration, renewal and tenure change than large-scale expansion.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Overseas Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+145

Net Internal / yr

+40

8

Gentrification Signal

Not gentrifying

Population +24% since 2011

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

1,382

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

56.4

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
989
Crimes against the person
167
Drug offences
99
Justice procedures offences
89

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Kew compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 1%
Household Income
Top 8%
Rent Level
Top 7%
Apartments
Top 4%
Renters
Top 22%
Uni Educated
Top 2%
Public Transport
Top 39%
Born Overseas
Top 12%
Density
Top 6%

Frequently Asked Questions

What schools are in Kew?

Kew has 10 schools across government, Catholic and independent sectors, including primary, primary/secondary and special-school options. The mix includes 6 primary/secondary schools, 2 primary schools and 2 special schools, and enrolment zones should be checked for each address.

Is Kew safe?

Kew is not risk-free, particularly for property security: the recorded crime rate is 56.4 incidents per 1,000 residents, with 989 property and deception offences out of 1,382 total. Secure entries, lighting and ordinary precautions are sensible.

Is Kew good for property investment?

Kew can suit long-term investors who can manage a premium purchase price. Renting is 28.9%, median rent is $476 a week and vacancy is 11.9%, so returns should be tested against higher holding costs and looser leasing conditions. Annual growth is forecast at 1.62%, with overseas migration the primary driver.

How is Kew's population changing?

Kew is changing gradually rather than through a young-growth surge. Population change across the wider area is 18.4% over 10 years, annual growth is forecast at 1.62% and the trajectory is Aging. Overseas migration is the primary driver, while the senior share has increased 10.5 percentage points.

What languages are spoken in Kew?

Yes, Kew has a substantial overseas-born population. Overseas-born residents make up 31.7%, 10.1 percentage points above the national comparison. Mandarin is the leading reported language with 897 speakers, followed by Greek with 349 and Cantonese with 306.

Is Kew undergoing a lot of development?

Development activity is high at 379 matters in 12 months, but it reflects ongoing property renewal as well as planning permits. Recent activity includes tree works and alterations, so each address and proposal should be assessed separately rather than assuming a large volume of new dwellings.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), Valuer-General Victoria (house prices), state education open registers (school locations), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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