VIC 3355 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Lake Gardens

At a median age of 51, Lake Gardens sits 11 years above the national figure, a gap that shapes nearly everything about this compact Ballarat suburb. Owner-occupiers dominate: 49.8% own their home outright, well above the national average, which keeps turnover low at 21.3% annually. With 92.7% separate houses and university qualifications at 42.9%, this is a stable, professionally oriented suburb within 1.2 square kilometres.

Local council: Ballarat

Lake Gardens urban fabric map

Population

1,801

Median Age

51.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,534/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

0

Median House

$710K

October to December 2025

Only a handful of houses sold here in this period, so this median can jump sharply from one quarter to the next for reasons that have nothing to do with the market. Treat it as a rough guide, not a settled price.

1.2 km²· 1,504.3 people/km²· Family income $2,064/wk

Monthly mortgage repayments average $1,733, with a mortgage-to-income ratio of 26.1%, below the 30% stress threshold. Stock is almost entirely separate houses at 92.7%, and the bedroom split favours larger homes: 3-bedroom dwellings account for 47.6% and 4-plus bedrooms make up 44.9%, so buyers looking for space will find the product mix suits them. Of existing residents, 49.8% own outright and only 21.2% carry a mortgage, a sign that the suburb attracts long-term holders rather than leveraged buyers cycling through the market.

For Buyers

Monthly mortgage repayments average $1,733, with a mortgage-to-income ratio of 26.1%, below the 30% stress threshold. Stock is almost entirely separate houses at 92.7%, and the bedroom split favours larger homes: 3-bedroom dwellings account for 47.6% and 4-plus bedrooms make up 44.9%, so buyers looking for space will find the product mix suits them. Of existing residents, 49.8% own outright and only 21.2% carry a mortgage, a sign that the suburb attracts long-term holders rather than leveraged buyers cycling through the market.

For Investors

The vacancy rate of 6.6% is elevated, suggesting the rental market is softer than supply would absorb easily. No development applications were recorded in the past 12 months, reflecting the suburb's built-out character at 1.2 square kilometres. The ownership structure, with 49.8% of homes owned outright, limits forced selling and supports price floors.

Development Activity

Total DAs

1

Last 12 Months

0

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

Schools in Lake Gardens

Open-register school locations for education access. This is not a school-quality ranking.

Ballarat High School

Secondary Government

Ballarat Specialist School

Special Government

Demographics

The median age of 51 runs 11 years above the national figure, placing Lake Gardens firmly in an aging demographic tier compared to most Australian suburbs. University qualifications reach 42.9%, which is 12.8 percentage points above the national average, reflecting the suburb's professional occupational base of Professionals (246) and Managers (120) as the top two categories. Overseas-born residents account for 19.3%, which is 2.3 points below the national rate, consistent with the Anglo-Celtic ancestry lean: English (711), Irish (312) and Scottish (277) ancestry groups dominate. Average household size is 2.3, which is 0.2 below the national figure, in line with the couples-without-children profile at 34.4% of families. The volunteering rate is 22.1%, above typical suburban benchmarks.

Age Distribution

0-14
13.4%
15-24
12.6%
25-44
15.9%
45-64
29.4%
65+
29.1%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
4.4%
2 bed
3.1%
3 bed
47.6%
4+ bed
44.9%

Dwelling Structure

92.7%

Houses

7.3%

Townhouse

0.0%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 49.3% Mortgage 21.0% Rent 28.7% Other 0.9%

The housing stock is overwhelmingly detached: 92.7% are separate houses, with semi-detached dwellings making up the remaining 7.3%. Bedrooms skew large, with 3-bedroom homes at 47.6% and 4-plus bedroom homes at 44.9%, meaning nearly all stock suits families or downsizers wanting space. Tenure is split between outright owners (49.8%), renters (29.0%) and mortgage holders (21.2%), a structure that is unusual nationally where renters more often match or exceed mortgagees.

Mortgage / mo

$1,733

Rent / wkiABS Census 2021 median across all dwelling types. Current market rents are typically higher.

$360

Census 2021

HH Size

2.3

Personal Income / wk

$763

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

6.6%

Unoccupied

53

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

23.5%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

26.1%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Mandarin
40
Sinhal
11

Ancestry

English
711
Irish
312
Scottish
277
Other
133
Chinese
126
German
78

Household Composition

37.9%

Couples with children

47.9%

Couples, no children

14.0%

Single parent

520

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare is the dominant industry at 22.2% of employed residents (128 workers), followed by Education at 14.1% (81) and Public Administration at 10.2% (59), a pattern consistent with Ballarat's role as a regional services hub. Professional and Technical services account for 9.7% (56 workers). By occupation, Professionals lead at 246 and Managers follow at 120, reflecting the above-average university qualification rate of 42.9%, which is 12.8 points higher than the national average. The unemployment rate is 4.9% and the full-time employment rate is 61.7%. Participation sits at 50.7%, below the national norm, because the older median age of 51 means 669 residents are not in the labour force. Weekly household income of $1,534 sits at the 48.4th percentile nationally.

Unemployment

4.6%

Labour Force

842

Unemployed

39

Source: ABS Census 2021

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Full-time

57.7%

Part-time

35.7%

Participation

54.1%

Employed

803

Full-time and part-time are shares of the employed. Source: ABS Census 2021

Occupations

Professionals 246
Managers 120
Clerical/Admin 104
Community/Personal 86
Trades 79
Sales 71
Labourers 63
Machinery/Drivers 21

Top Industries

Healthcare 22.2%
Education 14.1%
Public Admin 10.2%
Professional/Tech 9.7%
Manufacturing 7.8%

University

42.9%

Postgraduate

13.1%

Born Overseas

19.3%

Dwellings

742

Transport to Work

Car dependency is very high: 86.8% of residents drive to work, compared to far lower rates in Melbourne inner suburbs, while only 0.6% use public transport. Walking and cycling accounts for 4.0% of commutes, modest but above many comparable regional suburbs. The recorded crime total is 136 incidents, giving a rate of 75.5 per 1,000 residents. Property and deception offences account for 93 of those incidents, with crimes against the person at 27. Housing stress indicators are moderate: mortgage-to-income sits at 26.1% and rent-to-income at 23.5%, both below the 30% stress threshold. The need-assistance rate is 6.0% (105 residents), consistent with an older population profile.

Drive

65.5%

Public Transport

0.4%

Walk / Cycle

3.0%

Work from Home

24.5%

Growth Outlook

Population is small at 1,801 residents across 1.2 square kilometres, with stability reinforced by a 78.7% stay-put rate versus the 21.3% who moved in the five years to the census. The aging demographic profile, median age 51 versus the national 40, suggests natural household contraction over time rather than expansion-led demand, making price growth more dependent on Ballarat's broader appeal to regional migrants and retirees than on organic local growth.

Population trend: Ballarat council area

Lake Gardens sits in the Ballarat council area. These are the council area's residents, not Lake Gardens's.

Residents 2025

122,661

Growth, 5 yr average

+1.9%/yr

2020 to 2025

Growth, last year

+1.7%

2024 to 2025

ABS Estimated Resident Population by LGA, 30 June each year; council area, not this suburb

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

136

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

75.5

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
93
Crimes against the person
27
Justice procedures offences
9
Drug offences
5

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Lake Gardens compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 23%
Household Income
Bottom 48%
Rent Level
Top 24%
Apartments
Bottom 0%
Renters
Top 22%
Uni Educated
Top 15%
Public Transport
Bottom 4%
Born Overseas
Top 32%
Density
Top 11%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Lake Gardens a good suburb to live in?

Lake Gardens suits buyers who value stability and space. Owner-occupancy is high, with 49.8% owning outright and a low turnover rate of 21.3%. University qualifications reach 42.9%, which is 12.8 points above the national average, pointing to a professionally oriented community.

What schools are in Lake Gardens?

Residents rely on schools in the broader Ballarat area. The local population is well educated, with 42.9% holding university qualifications, which is 12.8 percentage points above the national average, so school quality in the region tends to be a priority for residents.

Is Lake Gardens safe?

The recorded crime rate is 75.5 incidents per 1,000 residents, based on 136 total offences. The majority are property and deception offences (93 incidents), with crimes against the person at 27. Drug offences total only 5. As an indirect indicator, housing stress is low, with mortgage-to-income at 26.1% and rent-to-income at 23.5%, both below the 30% stress threshold.

How is Lake Gardens's population changing?

The population is small at 1,801 residents and shows stability rather than rapid growth. Some 78.7% of residents stayed in the same suburb over the five-year census period, compared to a turnover rate of 21.3%. The median age of 51 is 11 years above the national figure, suggesting the suburb is aging in place, with household formation driven by retirees and long-term owners rather than new families.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), Valuer-General Victoria (house prices), state education open registers (school locations), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications).

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