VIC 3075 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Lalor

Half of Lalor's residents were born overseas, with 50.3% overseas-born compared with 21.6% nationally. The suburb has 23,219 residents across 7.72 square kilometres, creating a density of 3,005.8 people per square kilometre. Its median age of 37 is 3 years below the national figure, while 88.8% of homes are separate houses. Beside Thomastown and Epping, Lalor's detached housing profile gives buyers a clear contrast to more apartment-led markets. The result is a migration-shaped, family-oriented suburb with a strong established-home market.

Lalor urban fabric map

Population

23,219

Median Age

37.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,348/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

96

Median House

$788K

October to December 2025

7.72 km²· 3,005.8 people/km²· Family income $1,489/wk

The housing stock is strongly detached, with 88.8% separate houses, while 61.5% of dwellings have 3 bedrooms and 26.2% have 4 or more. That mix suits families needing conventional lots, but the $1,775 monthly mortgage figure and mortgage-to-income measure of 30.4% indicate affordability pressure. Compared with smaller-unit markets, Lalor provides more space, although buyers should allow for higher borrowing stress and car dependence.

For Buyers

The housing stock is strongly detached, with 88.8% separate houses, while 61.5% of dwellings have 3 bedrooms and 26.2% have 4 or more. That mix suits families needing conventional lots, but the $1,775 monthly mortgage figure and mortgage-to-income measure of 30.4% indicate affordability pressure. Compared with smaller-unit markets, Lalor provides more space, although buyers should allow for higher borrowing stress and car dependence.

For Investors

Lalor has a substantial renter base, with 27.9% of households renting, weekly rent of $351 and a vacancy rate of 5.5%. Rent growth is recorded at 28.4%, while overseas migration is the primary growth driver, supporting ongoing tenant demand. Development activity is also notable, with 99 records in 12 months, including a subdivision creating 3 allotments. Compared with a tightly held owner market, Lalor has enough rental depth to interest investors, but planning activity may gradually add competing stock.

Development Activity

Total DAs

557

Last 12 Months

96

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

0.0%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Other
65
Subdivision
48
New Dwelling
38
Renovation / Extension
9
Multi-Dwelling / Townhouse
7
Fencing
7
Garage / Carport / Shed
4
Deck / Pergola / Patio
3

Schools in Lalor

Open-register school locations for education access. This is not a school-quality ranking.

Lalor Gardens Primary School

Primary Government

Lalor North Primary School

Primary Government

Lalor Primary School

Primary Government

St Luke's School

Primary Catholic

Lalor Secondary College

Secondary Government

Demographics

Lalor's median age is 37, which is 3 years below the national figure, and its average household size of 2.8 is 0.3 above the national measure. Overseas-born residents account for 50.3% of the population, 28.7 percentage points above the national share, while 34.8% have university qualifications, 4.7 points above the national comparison. Italian ancestry counts 2,910 people, Macedonian 2,095 and Greek 1,834. Arabic is spoken by 1,263 residents, followed by Macedon at 845 and Greek at 642. This migration-shaped profile helps explain demand for multilingual services, family housing and culturally familiar retail.

Age Distribution

0-14
18.3%
15-24
11.9%
25-44
29.5%
45-64
21.8%
65+
18.5%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
1.3%
2 bed
11.0%
3 bed
61.5%
4+ bed
26.2%

Dwelling Structure

88.8%

Houses

4.9%

Townhouse

6.2%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 39.8% Mortgage 31.0% Rent 27.9% Other 1.3%

Ownership is split between 39.8% outright owners, 31.0% mortgage holders and 27.9% renters. Compared with the 26.0% rent-to-income measure, the 30.4% mortgage measure is higher and flagged for stress. The 88.8% separate-house share and 61.5% 3-bedroom share reinforce Lalor's detached, family-oriented housing pattern.

Mortgage / mo

$1,775

Rent / wkiMedian weekly rent for new bonds (year ending Sep 2025), Homes Victoria bond data (year-ending median). Census 2021 median: $351.

$500

Bond data year ending Sep 2025 · houses $510 · units $450

HH Size

2.8

Personal Income / wk

$542

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

5.5%

Unoccupied

464

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

26.0%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

30.4% stressed

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Arabic
1,263
Macedon
845
Greek
642
Italian
641
Punjabi
430
Nepali
257

Ancestry

Other
6,084
Italian
2,910
English
2,418
Macedonian
2,095
Greek
1,834
Ancestry NS
1,635

Household Composition

46.5%

Couples with children

32.0%

Couples, no children

19.3%

Single parent

6,209

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare is Lalor's largest industry at 18.7%, employing 1,017 people, followed by construction at 9.5% with 518, education at 9.0% with 489, retail at 8.3% with 452 and manufacturing at 8.1% with 440. The occupation mix is similarly broad: professionals number 1,466, trades 1,332, labourers 1,299, clerical and administrative workers 1,177, and community and personal service workers 1,053. Unemployment is 7.5%, participation is 51.6% and the full-time rate is 57.1%. Household income of $1,348 per week sits at the 34.6th percentile, below the national midpoint. SEIFA results are also comparatively low: IEO decile 3, IER 4, IRSD 2 and IRSAD 2. The combination points to practical employment strength alongside lower socioeconomic advantage.

Unemployment

7.5%

Labour Force

9,782

Unemployed

733

Source: ABS Census 2021

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
2
Disadvantage
2
Economic resources
4
Education & occupation
3

Full-time

57.1%

Part-time

35.6%

Participation

51.6%

Employed

9,049

Full-time and part-time are shares of the employed. Source: ABS Census 2021

Occupations

Professionals 1,466
Trades 1,332
Labourers 1,299
Clerical/Admin 1,177
Community/Personal 1,053
Machinery/Drivers 969
Sales 772
Managers 758

Top Industries

Healthcare 18.7%
Construction 9.5%
Education 9.0%
Retail 8.3%
Manufacturing 8.1%

University

34.8%

Postgraduate

9.5%

Born Overseas

50.3%

Dwellings

7,898

Transport to Work

Lalor provides access to 7 schools, comprising 4 primary schools, 2 secondary colleges and 1 special developmental school. The sector mix is 6 government schools and 1 Catholic school, giving families several local pathways, although enrolment zones should be checked against the exact address. Travel is car-oriented: 69.5% drive to work, compared with 5.3% using public transport and 0.9% walking or cycling, while 19.1% work from home. Reported crime totalled 1,408 incidents, including 641 property and deception offences, 423 justice procedures offences and 237 crimes against the person, equal to 60.6 offences per 1,000 residents. IRSAD is in decile 2, below the middle deciles, so access, street conditions and household circumstances can vary materially across the suburb.

Drive

69.5%

Public Transport

5.3%

Walk / Cycle

0.9%

Work from Home

19.1%

Population Forecast

+1.23%/yr

(+171 people/yr)

Established

Lalor's forecast annual growth rate is 1.23%, compared with a 33.5% population change across the wider area over 10 years. Overseas migration is the primary driver, while the forecast trajectory is Mixed rather than one-directional. Housing pressure remains important: rent growth is 28.4%, and affordability moved from 78.7 in 2011 to 65.6 in 2021 even as real income growth reached 25.3%. Gentrification signals are uneven, with a score of 21 at the Early signs stage, while the broader shift profile records a score of 45 and an Active stage. This suggests gradual change through migration, infill and rising costs rather than a complete market reset.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Overseas Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+211

Net Internal / yr

-191

21

Gentrification Signal

Early signs

Population +32% since 2011, Net internal outflow -191/yr, Strong overseas inflow +211/yr

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

1,408

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

60.6

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
641
Justice procedures offences
423
Crimes against the person
237
Drug offences
61

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Lalor compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 1%
Household Income
Bottom 35%
Rent Level
Top 25%
Apartments
Top 10%
Renters
Top 23%
Uni Educated
Top 26%
Public Transport
Top 24%
Born Overseas
Top 2%
Density
Top 3%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Lalor a good suburb to live in?

Lalor can suit households seeking detached, family-oriented housing. The median age is 37, 88.8% of dwellings are separate houses and 69.5% of workers drive, so the suburb is more car-oriented than inner areas. Compare exact streets for traffic, noise, services and school enrolment zones.

What schools are in Lalor?

Lalor has 7 schools: 4 primary, 2 secondary and 1 special developmental school. Six are government schools and 1 is Catholic. Enrolment zones can cross local boundaries, so families should confirm eligibility for the exact address before signing a contract.

Is Lalor safe?

Reported crime totalled 1,408 incidents, equal to 60.6 offences per 1,000 residents. Property and deception offences accounted for 641, justice procedures offences for 423 and crimes against the person for 237. Treat these as suburb-wide indicators and check the specific street, lighting and nearby activity.

How is Lalor's population changing?

Lalor's population is 23,219 today, while the wider-area forecast indicates 33.5% population change over 10 years. Growth is forecast at 1.23% annually and is driven primarily by overseas migration. The trajectory is Mixed, with a gentrification score of 21 classified as Early signs.

What languages are spoken in Lalor?

Lalor has a strong overseas-born population, at 50.3%, which is 28.7 percentage points above the national figure. Common languages include Arabic with 1,263 speakers, Macedon with 845, Greek with 642 and Italian with 641, supporting access to multilingual services.

Is Lalor experiencing much development?

Planning activity is notable, with 99 development records in 12 months. One example is a subdivision creating 3 allotments, each intended to contain a dwelling. This can support gradual infill, but buyers should check permits, construction timing and potential changes beside a property.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), Valuer-General Victoria (house prices), state education open registers (school locations), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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