VIC 3224 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Leopold

Detached housing defines Leopold more than almost anything else: 92.3% of dwellings are separate houses and only 0.1% are apartments. On the Bellarine side of Geelong, it reads differently from closer-in areas such as Newcomb because its 13,272 residents sit at a lower density of 475.2 people per sq km. The median age is 41, 1.0 year above the national figure, while household income sits at the 52.1 percentile. That mix points to a mortgage-belt, family and downsizer market rather than a high-turnover renter suburb.

Leopold urban fabric map

Population

13,272

Median Age

41.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,589/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

18

Median House

$664K

Apr-Jun 2024

27.93 km²· 475.2 people/km²· Family income $1,956/wk

Homebuyers are buying space first: 48.0% of homes have 3 bedrooms and 40.1% have 4 or more, supported by a 92.3% separate-house share. The median house price was $663,500 in Apr-Jun 2024, lower than the 2022 peak of $709,000 but still 84.3% above the 2013 level of $360,000. Mortgage pressure looks contained at 23.3% of income, so the suburb suits buyers who want a detached home compared with apartment-led inner markets, while accepting car-based living.

For Buyers

Homebuyers are buying space first: 48.0% of homes have 3 bedrooms and 40.1% have 4 or more, supported by a 92.3% separate-house share. The median house price was $663,500 in Apr-Jun 2024, lower than the 2022 peak of $709,000 but still 84.3% above the 2013 level of $360,000. Mortgage pressure looks contained at 23.3% of income, so the suburb suits buyers who want a detached home compared with apartment-led inner markets, while accepting car-based living.

For Investors

Leopold is a steadier investor market than a high-renter suburb. Only 18.6% of households rent, compared with 38.5% owned outright and 42.8% with a mortgage, so tenant demand is narrower but often family-oriented. Median rent is $375 per week, and the 4.6% vacancy rate is the key risk because it signals more available stock than a tight market. The pipeline is moderate, with 15 development applications in 12 months, while forecast migration averages 83 net internal and 54 net overseas residents a year.

Development Activity

Total DAs

27

Last 12 Months

18

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+500.0%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

$108K

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Other
13
Subdivision
6
Granny Flat / Secondary Dwelling
2

Schools in Leopold iICSEA: school advantage index. 1000 = national avg, higher = more advantaged

Leopold Primary School

ICSEA 1016 Primary Government

Prep-6 · 873 students

Demographics

Leopold is older and more locally rooted than the national profile. The median age of 41 is 1.0 year above national, while 13.9% born overseas is 7.7 percentage points below national. University attainment is 24.6%, 5.5 points below national, which aligns with a workforce shaped by trades, care and administration as much as professional jobs. English ancestry is the largest count at 5,604, followed by Irish at 1,614 and Scottish at 1,609, while household size is 2.5, matching the national comparison.

Age Distribution

0-14
18.1%
15-24
11.1%
25-44
24.6%
45-64
25.0%
65+
21.3%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
1.4%
2 bed
10.5%
3 bed
48.0%
4+ bed
40.1%

Dwelling Structure

92.3%

Houses

6.5%

Townhouse

0.1%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 38.5% Mortgage 42.8% Rent 18.6%

The housing market is detached and owner-heavy. The latest median house price of $663,500 is 6.4% lower than the 2022 peak of $709,000, but the long run gain from $360,000 in 2013 to 2024 is 84.3%, equal to a 4.5% CAGR over 14 years. Tenure explains the feel: 38.5% own outright, 42.8% are paying a mortgage and 18.6% rent. Compared with inner Geelong settings, buyers get more conventional family stock, with 3 bedroom homes at 48.0% and 4 plus bedroom homes at 40.1%.

Median House Price Trend

Source: State Valuer-General

Mortgage / mo

$1,603

Rent / wk

$375

HH Size

2.5

Personal Income / wk

$757

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

4.6%

Unoccupied

244

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

23.6%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

23.3%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Italian
37
Mandarin
32
Greek
30
Punjabi
26
Hindi
20
Polish
16

Ancestry

English
5,604
Irish
1,614
Scottish
1,609
Other
758
German
647
Ancestry NS
618

Household Composition

28.7%

Couples, no children

10,881

Total families

Economy & Employment

Leopold's economy leans toward essential services and practical employment. Healthcare is the largest industry at 22.9% or 991 workers, followed by construction at 12.7% and education at 11.4%. Professionals are the top occupation count at 1,180, but community and personal service roles at 919 and clerical or admin at 804 are also prominent. Unemployment is 4.2% with participation at 58.1%. SEIFA ranks are mixed: IEO decile 5, IER decile 7, IRSD decile 6 and IRSAD decile 5, because resources are stronger than education and advantage measures.

Unemployment

3.5%

Labour Force

7,406

Unemployed

260

Quarterly Trend

Mar-24 Dec-25

Source: SALM Dec-25

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
5
Disadvantage
6
Economic resources
7
Education & occupation
5

Full-time

58.9%

Part-time

36.9%

Participation

58.1%

Employed

6,048

Occupations

Professionals 1,180
Community/Personal 919
Clerical/Admin 804
Managers 667
Sales 643
Labourers 635
Machinery/Drivers 417

Top Industries

Healthcare 22.9%
Construction 12.7%
Education 11.4%
Retail 7.5%
Public Admin 7.1%

University

24.6%

Postgraduate

4.5%

Born Overseas

13.9%

Dwellings

5,020

Transport to Work

Leopold suits car-based households more than public-transport commuters. Driving accounts for 91.7% of journeys, while public transport is 1.4% and walking or cycling is 2.0%, so convenience depends heavily on road access. The school base is compact, with 1 local Government primary: Leopold Primary School, ICSEA 1016 and enrolment 873. Safety is a practical consideration, with 461 recorded offences and a crime rate of 34.7 per 1,000 residents, led by 236 property and deception offences. IRSAD decile 5 places amenity and advantage around the middle.

Drive

91.7%

Public Transport

1.4%

Walk / Cycle

2.0%

Work from Home

N/A

Population Forecast

+1.59%/yr

(+221 people/yr)

Established

Growth is steady rather than speculative. The forecast trend is 1.59% a year, or about 221 extra residents annually, taking the medium trend-continuation population path to 15,471 by 2031. Migration is balanced, with average net internal migration of 83 people a year and net overseas migration of 54. The gentrification score is 22 and the stage is Early signs, so change is present but not advanced. Aging is the bigger structural shift: the senior share is up 4.3 points while the young share is down 2.4 points.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Balanced

Net Overseas / yr

+54

Net Internal / yr

+83

22

Gentrification Signal

Early signs

Population +36% since 2011, Net internal migration +83/yr

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

461

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

34.7

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
236
Crimes against the person
107
Justice procedures offences
73
Public order and security offences
24

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Leopold compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 2%
Household Income
Top 48%
Rent Level
Top 21%
Apartments
Bottom 0%
Renters
Bottom 45%
Uni Educated
Top 48%
Public Transport
Bottom 23%
Born Overseas
Bottom 49%
Density
Top 20%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Leopold a good suburb to live in?

Leopold works well for households wanting detached space, with 92.3% separate houses and 88.1% of homes having 3 or more bedrooms. The trade-off is car reliance, since 91.7% drive to work and only 1.4% use public transport.

What is the median house price in Leopold?

The median house price in Leopold was $663,500 in Apr-Jun 2024. That is 6.4% below the 2022 peak of $709,000, but still 84.3% higher than the 2013 level of $360,000.

What schools are in Leopold?

Leopold has 1 local school listed: Leopold Primary School, a Government primary with ICSEA 1016 and enrolment of 873. Families needing secondary options generally look beyond the suburb.

Is Leopold safe?

Leopold recorded 461 offences, equal to 34.7 offences per 1,000 residents. Property and deception offences were the largest category at 236, followed by crimes against the person at 107.

Is Leopold good for property investment?

Leopold is better suited to patient investors than yield chasers. Rent is $375 per week, renters make up 18.6% of households, and vacancy is 4.6%, so demand needs to be assessed carefully.

How is Leopold's population changing?

Leopold is forecast to grow by 1.59% a year, or about 221 people annually. The medium path reaches 15,471 residents by 2031, with aging evident as the senior share rises 4.3 points.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state Valuer-General (house prices), Department of Jobs SALM (unemployment), ACARA (school ICSEA), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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