VIC 3093 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Lower Plenty

With a median age of 45 and 83.5% of residents having stayed in the same address for at least five years, Lower Plenty is one of Melbourne's most settled suburban pockets. Household income sits at the 82.2nd percentile nationally, placing it well above average, while a $1,455,000 median house price reflects that wealth in the property market. Just 3,962 people share 6.82 square kilometres at a density of 581 per km2, lower than typical inner-ring suburbs. University qualifications reach 46%, which is 15.9 percentage points above the national figure, and the workforce tilts heavily toward healthcare and education, the two largest industries.

Lower Plenty urban fabric map

Population

3,962

Median Age

45.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$2,160/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

5

Median House

$1.5M

Apr-Jun 2024

6.82 km²· 580.7 people/km²· Family income $2,708/wk

The median house price is $1,455,000 as of April to June 2024, up from $1,264,000 in the January to March quarter. Over 14 years, prices have risen 113.8% from a $680,500 base in 2013, a compound annual growth rate of 5.6%. Separate houses account for 75.2% of dwellings, well above the national norm, and 41.4% of homes have four or more bedrooms. Monthly mortgage repayments average $2,200, producing a mortgage-to-income ratio of 23.5%, below the 30% stress threshold. Outright ownership is high at 45.0%, compared with 39.9% on a mortgage, signalling long-held, low-debt holdings rather than a market driven by recent buyers stretched to their limits.

For Buyers

The median house price is $1,455,000 as of April to June 2024, up from $1,264,000 in the January to March quarter. Over 14 years, prices have risen 113.8% from a $680,500 base in 2013, a compound annual growth rate of 5.6%. Separate houses account for 75.2% of dwellings, well above the national norm, and 41.4% of homes have four or more bedrooms. Monthly mortgage repayments average $2,200, producing a mortgage-to-income ratio of 23.5%, below the 30% stress threshold. Outright ownership is high at 45.0%, compared with 39.9% on a mortgage, signalling long-held, low-debt holdings rather than a market driven by recent buyers stretched to their limits.

For Investors

Rental activity in Lower Plenty is thin, with only 15.1% of dwellings rented and weekly median rent at $400. Against a $1,455,000 median house price, that rent implies a gross yield below 1.5%, which is low even by Melbourne standards. The 5.7% vacancy rate is moderate, suggesting limited excess supply in the rental pool. Development is subdued, with only 5 planning applications in the past 12 months, several under landscape overlay restrictions, which limits new supply but also restricts uplift opportunities. Rent-to-income sits at just 18.5%, below the 30% stress threshold, meaning tenants are comfortable, a positive sign for tenancy stability though not for rental growth pressure.

Development Activity

Total DAs

8

Last 12 Months

5

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+150.0%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Other
4
Subdivision
2
Renovation / Extension
1

Schools in Lower Plenty iICSEA: school advantage index. 1000 = national avg, higher = more advantaged

Lower Plenty Primary School

ICSEA 1093 Primary Government

Prep-6 · 95 students

Demographics

The median age of 45 is 5 years above the national figure, pointing to an established, aging resident base. Overseas-born residents account for 18.7%, which is 2.9 percentage points below the national average. Ancestry is predominantly Anglo-Celtic, led by English (1,473 people), Irish (523) and Scottish (492), with Italian (434) the strongest non-British group. University qualifications reach 46%, running 15.9 percentage points above national, consistent with the professional and managerial workforce profile. Average household size is 2.5, matching the national average. The resident stability rate of 83.5% staying in the same address is unusually high and explains the cohesive, long-term occupancy pattern.

Age Distribution

0-14
16.7%
15-24
10.9%
25-44
21.7%
45-64
27.7%
65+
23.2%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
1.9%
2 bed
20.2%
3 bed
36.6%
4+ bed
41.4%

Dwelling Structure

75.2%

Houses

20.9%

Townhouse

3.9%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 45.0% Mortgage 39.9% Rent 15.1%

Tenure splits heavily toward ownership: 45.0% own outright and 39.9% carry a mortgage, with only 15.1% renting. That outright ownership rate is above the state and national average, reflecting a population that has held property for many years. The stock is dominated by separate houses at 75.2%, with semi-detached at 20.9% and apartments at just 3.9%. Four-plus bedroom homes account for 41.4% of all dwellings, above the national proportion, reflecting the family-oriented and upsizer market that has historically driven demand here. Median house price grew from $675,000 at its 2014 trough to $1,455,000 as of mid-2024, a 115.6% recovery, with the CAGR over 14 years at 5.6%.

Median House Price Trend

Source: State Valuer-General

Mortgage / mo

$2,200

Rent / wk

$400

HH Size

2.5

Personal Income / wk

$955

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

5.7%

Unoccupied

89

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

18.5%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

23.5%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Mandarin
41
Greek
27
Italian
25
Arabic
23
Persian ED
18
Macedon
13

Ancestry

English
1,473
Irish
523
Scottish
492
Italian
434
Other
377
Chinese
176

Household Composition

28.1%

Couples, no children

3,177

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare is the largest industry at 17.1% (242 workers), followed by Education at 14.2% (201) and Construction at 13.8% (195). Professional and technical services add 10.4% (147) and Public Administration 6.6% (94). By occupation, Professionals (559) and Managers (381) lead the workforce, consistent with a high-income suburb where household income sits at the 82.2nd percentile nationally. Full-time employment runs at 62.3% of those employed, and the unemployment rate is 4.2%. Participation sits at 57.2%, below the national rate, partly because 1,157 residents are not in the labour force, a function of the older median age of 45 pulling more people into retirement.

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Full-time

62.3%

Part-time

33.5%

Participation

57.2%

Employed

1,812

Occupations

Professionals 559
Managers 381
Clerical/Admin 260
Community/Personal 183
Sales 158
Labourers 90
Machinery/Drivers 45

Top Industries

Healthcare 17.1%
Education 14.2%
Construction 13.8%
Professional/Tech 10.4%
Public Admin 6.6%

University

46.0%

Postgraduate

11.5%

Born Overseas

18.7%

Dwellings

1,472

Transport to Work

Transport is almost entirely car-dependent, with 91.8% of residents driving to work and only 2.1% using public transport, well below the Melbourne average. Walkability is low at 1.9% walking or cycling. Crime sits at 141 total offences, equating to 35.6 incidents per 1,000 people, lower than many comparable Melbourne suburbs, with property and deception offences (61) the largest category. Housing stress is absent: the mortgage-to-income ratio is 23.5% and the rent-to-income ratio is 18.5%, both below stress thresholds. Volunteering runs at 17.0% of residents. No schools are recorded within the suburb boundary in this dataset, so families typically draw on schools in adjacent areas such as Montmorency and Greensborough.

Drive

91.8%

Public Transport

2.1%

Walk / Cycle

1.9%

Work from Home

N/A

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

141

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

35.6

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
61
Crimes against the person
43
Justice procedures offences
27
Public order and security offences
5

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Lower Plenty compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 14%
Household Income
Top 18%
Rent Level
Top 17%
Apartments
Top 50%
Renters
Bottom 34%
Uni Educated
Top 12%
Public Transport
Bottom 35%
Born Overseas
Top 34%
Density
Top 19%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Lower Plenty a good suburb to live in?

Lower Plenty suits buyers who value space, stability and above-average incomes. Household income sits at the 82.2nd percentile nationally, university qualifications reach 46% (15.9 points above national), and 83.5% of residents have stayed in their current address, reflecting genuine community stability. The main trade-offs are high entry prices at $1,455,000 median and near-total car dependency, with only 2.1% using public transport.

What is the median house price in Lower Plenty?

The median house price is $1,455,000, recorded for the April to June 2024 quarter. Prices have risen 113.8% since 2013 from a $680,500 base, equivalent to a 5.6% compound annual growth rate. Monthly mortgage repayments average $2,200, giving a mortgage-to-income ratio of 23.5%, which is below the 30% stress threshold.

What schools are in Lower Plenty?

No schools are recorded inside the Lower Plenty suburb boundary in this dataset. Families typically use schools in neighbouring suburbs such as Montmorency, Greensborough and Eltham. The local population is highly educated, with 46% holding university qualifications, which is 15.9 percentage points above the national average.

Is Lower Plenty safe?

Lower Plenty recorded 141 total offences, a crime rate of 35.6 per 1,000 residents. The largest category is property and deception offences at 61 incidents, followed by crimes against the person at 43. At 35.6 per 1,000, the rate is relatively low compared to higher-density Melbourne suburbs, consistent with a low-turnover, owner-occupier community where 83.5% of residents have stayed long term.

Is Lower Plenty good for property investment?

Investment yields are low: weekly rent of $400 against a $1,455,000 median house price implies a gross yield below 1.5%. Only 15.1% of dwellings are rented and the vacancy rate is 5.7%. The capital growth case is stronger, with a 5.6% CAGR over 14 years. Landscape overlay controls limit new supply, which supports price scarcity over the medium term.

How is Lower Plenty's population changing?

Lower Plenty has 3,962 residents across 6.82 km2, with a density of 581 per km2. The resident stability rate is high at 83.5% staying in the same address, and the annual turnover rate is just 16.5%. The median age of 45 is 5 years above the national figure, suggesting natural population growth through new family formation will remain limited without significant new housing development.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state Valuer-General (house prices), Department of Jobs SALM (unemployment), ACARA (school ICSEA), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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