VIC 3172 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Springvale South

A strong migrant-majority pattern defines Springvale South: 62.4% of residents were born overseas, which is 40.8 percentage points above the national share. The suburb remains strongly detached, with 85.8% separate houses and only 3.2% apartments, giving it a lower-density family feel compared with nearby Springvale and Keysborough. Median house value sits at $846,000, while household income ranks at the 46.7 percentile, so affordability relies on established ownership and multi-income households.

Springvale South urban fabric map

Population

12,766

Median Age

38.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,498/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

1

Median House

$846K

Apr-Jun 2024

4.59 km²· 2,782.6 people/km²· Family income $1,498/wk

Buyers are paying a median $846,000 for a suburb where the housing stock is still dominated by separate houses at 85.8%. That matters because 53.4% of dwellings have 3 bedrooms and 30.3% have 4 or more, giving families more space than apartment-heavy locations. Mortgage costs average $1,600 a month and sit at 24.7% of income, below common stress thresholds, but the 46.7 household income percentile means budgets can still be tight for first-home buyers.

For Buyers

Buyers are paying a median $846,000 for a suburb where the housing stock is still dominated by separate houses at 85.8%. That matters because 53.4% of dwellings have 3 bedrooms and 30.3% have 4 or more, giving families more space than apartment-heavy locations. Mortgage costs average $1,600 a month and sit at 24.7% of income, below common stress thresholds, but the 46.7 household income percentile means budgets can still be tight for first-home buyers.

For Investors

Springvale South is more owner-occupied than a pure rental market, with 27.8% renting compared with 39.2% owned outright and 33.0% mortgaged. Median rent is $351 a week and vacancy is 3.8%, so income is steady but not ultra-tight. The investor case is supported by 36.9% rent growth in the shift indicators and overseas migration averaging +902 people a year, while only 1 development application in 12 months limits near-term new supply.

Development Activity

Total DAs

5

Last 12 Months

1

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

-66.7%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Other
3
Subdivision
1

Schools in Springvale South iICSEA: school advantage index. 1000 = national avg, higher = more advantaged

Hoa Nghiem Primary School

ICSEA 1017 Primary Independent

Prep-6 · 70 students

Keysborough Primary School

ICSEA 964 Primary Government

Prep-6 · 382 students

Athol Road Primary School

ICSEA 947 Primary Government

Prep-6 · 402 students

Keysborough Secondary College

ICSEA 941 Secondary Government

7-12 · 2194 students

Demographics

Springvale South is younger than the national profile, with a median age of 38, which is 2.0 years below the national comparison. Overseas-born residents make up 62.4%, sitting 40.8 percentage points above national, while university attainment of 35.6% is 5.5 points higher. Vietnamese ancestry counts 2,978 residents and Chinese ancestry 2,573, with Buddhism at 4,197 people. Household size is 3.2, or 0.7 above national, because family households are common.

Age Distribution

0-14
16.4%
15-24
13.7%
25-44
28.9%
45-64
24.7%
65+
16.3%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
1.4%
2 bed
14.8%
3 bed
53.4%
4+ bed
30.3%

Dwelling Structure

85.8%

Houses

10.2%

Townhouse

3.2%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 39.2% Mortgage 33.0% Rent 27.8%

The housing market has moved from $430,000 in 2013 to a median $846,000 in Apr-Jun 2024, a 96.7% gain and a 5.0% CAGR over 14 years. The latest price is also the peak, with 0.0% fall from peak to latest. Tenure is unusually settled: 39.2% own outright, higher than the 27.8% renting share, and 33.0% are paying a mortgage. Compared with more apartment-oriented suburbs, the 85.8% separate-house share keeps land content central to value.

Median House Price Trend

Source: State Valuer-General

Mortgage / mo

$1,600

Rent / wk

$351

HH Size

3.2

Personal Income / wk

$559

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

3.8%

Unoccupied

152

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

23.4%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

24.7%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Khmer
1,052
Canton
358
Mandarin
178
Punjabi
152
Greek
133
Oth
95

Ancestry

Other
4,293
Vietnamese
2,978
Chinese
2,573
English
1,114
Ancestry NS
828
Indian
342

Household Composition

17.8%

Couples, no children

10,535

Total families

Economy & Employment

Work is concentrated in practical service and production sectors: healthcare employs 465 people, manufacturing 386, retail 242, professional and tech 206, and education 163. Occupations lean to labourers at 1,256 and machinery or drivers at 808, higher than professionals at 675, which helps explain the lower SEIFA profile. IRSAD and IRSD both sit in decile 1, while IEO and IER are decile 2, so education and resources rank below average despite 63.8% of workers being full-time.

Unemployment

5.2%

Labour Force

12,693

Unemployed

662

Quarterly Trend

Mar-24 Dec-25

Source: SALM Dec-25

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
1
Disadvantage
1
Economic resources
2
Education & occupation
2

Full-time

63.8%

Part-time

28.3%

Participation

53.1%

Employed

5,214

Occupations

Labourers 1,256
Machinery/Drivers 808
Professionals 675
Community/Personal 593
Clerical/Admin 495
Sales 446
Managers 409

Top Industries

Healthcare 17.8%
Manufacturing 14.8%
Retail 9.3%
Professional/Tech 7.9%
Education 6.2%

University

35.6%

Postgraduate

7.1%

Born Overseas

62.4%

Dwellings

3,860

Transport to Work

Daily life is car-oriented: 84.7% drive to work, far higher than the 3.3% using public transport and 0.9% walking or cycling. School choice is compact, with 4 local schools and ICSEA scores from 941 to 1017. Hoa Nghiem Primary is the highest ICSEA option at 1017 in the Independent sector, while Keysborough Primary at 964 and Keysborough Secondary College with 2,194 enrolments add Government coverage. Crime sits at 47.9 offences per 1,000 people, and IRSAD decile 1 points to lower socio-economic advantage.

Drive

84.7%

Public Transport

3.3%

Walk / Cycle

0.9%

Work from Home

N/A

Population Forecast

+0.95%/yr

(+233 people/yr)

Established

Growth is steady rather than explosive, with the trend adding 0.95% a year, or about 233 people. The medium population path rises from 24,477 in 2026 to 25,641 in 2031. Migration is the main driver: overseas migration averages +902 a year, compared with net internal movement of -508. Gentrification is tagged at a score of 26 with an Early signs stage, lower than the shift gentrification score of 45, because rent growth is strong at 36.9% but internal outflow remains negative.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Overseas Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+902

Net Internal / yr

-508

26

Gentrification Signal

Early signs

Population +18% since 2011, Net internal outflow -508/yr, Strong overseas inflow +902/yr, COVID recovered (-5% dip → full recovery)

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

611

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

47.9

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
321
Crimes against the person
114
Justice procedures offences
98
Drug offences
41

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Springvale South compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 3%
Household Income
Bottom 47%
Rent Level
Top 25%
Apartments
Bottom 46%
Renters
Top 32%
Uni Educated
Top 24%
Public Transport
Top 50%
Born Overseas
Top 1%
Density
Top 4%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Springvale South a good suburb to live in?

Yes for households wanting established detached housing and strong family networks. Separate houses make up 85.8% of dwellings, average household size is 3.2, and the median age is 38. The trade-off is car dependence, with 84.7% driving to work.

What is the median house price in Springvale South?

The median house price is $846,000 for Apr-Jun 2024. Prices have risen from $430,000 in 2013, a 96.7% increase, and the latest quarter is also the recorded peak, with 0.0% below peak.

What schools are in Springvale South?

There are 4 local schools. Hoa Nghiem Primary has an ICSEA of 1017, Keysborough Primary is 964, Athol Road Primary is 947, and Keysborough Secondary College is 941 with 2,194 enrolments.

Is Springvale South safe?

Recorded crime is 47.9 offences per 1,000 people, with 611 total offences. The largest category is property and deception offences at 321, followed by crimes against the person at 114.

Is Springvale South good for property investment?

It suits investors seeking established-family demand rather than heavy new development. Renters make up 27.8% of households, median rent is $351 a week, vacancy is 3.8%, and only 1 development application was recorded in 12 months.

How is Springvale South's population changing?

The growth path is moderate, with trend growth of 0.95% a year, or 233 people. The medium projection rises from 24,477 in 2026 to 25,641 in 2031, supported by overseas migration averaging +902 a year.

What languages are spoken in Springvale South?

Language use reflects the 62.4% overseas-born population. Khmer is recorded for 1,052 people, followed by Canton at 358, Mandarin at 178, Punjabi at 152, and Greek at 133.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state Valuer-General (house prices), Department of Jobs SALM (unemployment), ACARA (school ICSEA), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

Explore Springvale South on the Map

View parcels, zoning overlays, DA applications, schools and more.

Open Interactive Map

More Suburbs in VIC