VIC 3183 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

St Kilda East

Apartment living, premium prices and a highly educated workforce define St Kilda East more than its modest 0.2% annual growth. The suburb has 12,571 residents at a density of 5,550.1 people per sq km, while 66.3% of dwellings are apartments and vacancy is 15.1%. Household income sits at the 75.6th percentile nationally, and 58.5% hold university qualifications, 28.4 percentage points above the national figure.

St Kilda East urban fabric map

Population

12,571

Median Age

34.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$2,020/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

35

Median House

$1.7M

October to December 2025

2.27 km²· 5,550.1 people/km²· Family income $2,870/wk

Apartments account for 66.3% of dwellings, while separate houses are only 19.0%, so inspect owners corporation costs, parking and renovation limits alongside the advertised price. Compared with Caulfield, the suburb's 2.1-person average household and apartment mix suit smaller households.

For Buyers

Apartments account for 66.3% of dwellings, while separate houses are only 19.0%, so inspect owners corporation costs, parking and renovation limits alongside the advertised price. Compared with Caulfield, the suburb's 2.1-person average household and apartment mix suit smaller households.

For Investors

Investment demand is supported by a 49.3% renting share and weekly rent of $396, although the 15.1% vacancy rate gives tenants more choice than a tightly supplied market. Development activity reached 30 applications in 12 months, which may add planning and construction noise without proving a large dwelling pipeline. Compared with nearby Caulfield, St Kilda East offers a clear 66.3% apartment exposure, but investors should price body corporate costs and 32.6% turnover.

Development Activity

Total DAs

46

Last 12 Months

35

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+483.3%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Subdivision
12
New Dwelling
8
Renovation / Extension
5
Other
5
Multi-Dwelling / Townhouse
4
Demolition
1
Signage / Advertising
1
Tree Removal
1

Schools in St Kilda East

Open-register school locations for education access. This is not a school-quality ranking.

Beth Rivkah Ladies College

Pri/Sec Independent

Caulfield Grammar School

Pri/Sec Independent

Yeshivah College

Pri/Sec Independent

Ripponlea Primary School

Primary Government

St Mary's School

Primary Catholic

Demographics

St Kilda East is younger and more university-educated than the national profile: median age is 34, six years below national, and 58.5% have university qualifications, 28.4 percentage points above national. Overseas-born residents account for 32.3%, 10.7 points above the national share, with Russian, Greek, Mandarin, Italian and Hindi among the recorded languages. No religion is the largest reported affiliation at 5,218 people, followed by Judaism at 3,317 and Christianity at 2,418. English, Irish and Scottish are the leading named ancestries at 3,367, 1,372 and 1,036. Smaller 2.1-person households, including 47.8% couples without children, help explain the apartment-heavy profile compared with the national average.

Age Distribution

0-14
16.4%
15-24
10.8%
25-44
41.9%
45-64
20.4%
65+
10.5%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
19.7%
2 bed
48.8%
3 bed
19.4%
4+ bed
12.2%

Dwelling Structure

19.0%

Houses

14.5%

Townhouse

66.3%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 20.8% Mortgage 28.8% Rent 49.3% Other 1.2%

St Kilda East's housing market is premium but apartment-dominant. Tenure is split between 20.8% owned outright, 28.8% mortgaged and 49.3% rented. Two-bedroom dwellings make up 48.8%, compared with 19.7% studios or one-bedroom homes. Compared with separate houses at 19.0%, apartments at 66.3% dominate the choice set.

Mortgage / mo

$2,128

Rent / wkiABS Census 2021 median across all dwelling types. Current market rents are typically higher.

$396

Census 2021

HH Size

2.1

Personal Income / wk

$1,183

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

15.1%

Unoccupied

984

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

19.6%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

24.3%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Russian
88
Greek
82
Mandarin
62
Italian
59
Hindi
56
Guj
49

Ancestry

English
3,367
Other
3,163
Irish
1,372
Scottish
1,036
Ancestry NS
799
Polish
668

Household Composition

39.0%

Couples with children

47.8%

Couples, no children

11.0%

Single parent

2,801

Total families

Economy & Employment

St Kilda East has an affluent, professional employment base: household income is $2,020 per week at the 75.6th percentile nationally, while participation is 73.7% and unemployment is 4.1%. Healthcare leads local industries with 948 workers or 16.2%, closely followed by Professional/Tech at 943 or 16.1%, then Education at 764 or 13.0%. Professionals number 2,889 and managers 1,323, explaining the high education and income profile because knowledge-intensive work supports purchasing power. The SEIFA education and occupation decile is 10, but the economic resources decile is 2, an unusual gap compared with the IRSAD decile of 9. This suggests strong skills alongside uneven financial resources in a suburb where 49.3% rent.

Unemployment

4.1%

Labour Force

7,747

Unemployed

319

Source: ABS Census 2021

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
9
Disadvantage
9
Economic resources
2
Education & occupation
10

Full-time

61.6%

Part-time

32.4%

Participation

73.7%

Employed

7,428

Full-time and part-time are shares of the employed. Source: ABS Census 2021

Occupations

Professionals 2,889
Managers 1,323
Clerical/Admin 855
Community/Personal 671
Trades 609
Sales 493
Labourers 293
Machinery/Drivers 144

Top Industries

Healthcare 16.2%
Professional/Tech 16.1%
Education 13.0%
Retail 7.4%
Construction 6.0%

University

58.5%

Postgraduate

17.3%

Born Overseas

32.3%

Dwellings

5,501

Transport to Work

Daily life is shaped by density and proximity to services, with 12,571 residents packed into 2.27 sq km. Public transport is used by 6.2% of commuters, walking or cycling by 6.3%, and working from home by 47.8%, while 37.4% drive. Families can choose among 6 nearby schools spanning government, Catholic and independent sectors, with primary, secondary and Pri/Sec options. Exact enrolment zones should be checked because school catchments can cross suburb boundaries. The crime rate is 57.6 per 1,000 people, led by 493 property and deception offences, so security deserves attention. SEIFA IRSAD is decile 9, above the national midpoint, but the 15.1% vacancy rate and 66.3% apartment share create a more transient feel than low-density suburbs.

Drive

37.4%

Public Transport

6.2%

Walk / Cycle

6.3%

Work from Home

47.8%

Population Forecast

+0.2%/yr

(+34 people/yr)

Established

Growth is restrained rather than expansionary: the annual trend is 0.2%, and population change across the wider area is 0.6% over 10 years. Overseas migration is the primary driver, yet the trajectory is Mixed, so demand is more likely to come through turnover and selective renewal than rapid population pressure. Rent growth of 18.2% contrasts with affordability improving from 37.4% in 2011 to 31.7% in 2021, while the gentrification score is 10 and the stage is Not gentrifying. The COVID dip reached -9.3% and recovery was 7.2%, with the market still not recovered. Compared with faster-growing outer suburbs, St Kilda East's established pattern favours incremental change.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Overseas Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+510

Net Internal / yr

-309

10

Gentrification Signal

Not gentrifying

Net internal outflow -309/yr, Strong overseas inflow +510/yr

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

724

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

57.6

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
493
Crimes against the person
106
Justice procedures offences
74
Drug offences
27

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How St Kilda East compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 3%
Household Income
Top 24%
Rent Level
Top 18%
Apartments
Top 1%
Renters
Top 6%
Uni Educated
Top 5%
Public Transport
Top 18%
Born Overseas
Top 12%
Density
Top 1%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is St Kilda East a good suburb to live in?

St Kilda East suits residents who value apartment access, professional employment and nearby schools. It has 12,571 residents, a median age of 34 and 66.3% apartments. The 57.6 per 1,000 crime rate and 15.1% vacancy rate are practical factors to weigh against its 75.6th-percentile household income.

What schools are in St Kilda East?

Local options include 6 schools across government, Catholic and independent sectors, with primary, secondary and Pri/Sec campuses represented. Examples include Ripponlea Primary School, St Mary's School, St Mary's College Melbourne, Beth Rivkah Ladies College, Caulfield Grammar School and Yeshivah College. Check the exact address because enrolment zones can differ.

Is St Kilda East safe?

Safety is mixed rather than something to judge from a single label. Recorded crime was 724 incidents, or 57.6 per 1,000 people, including 493 property and deception offences and 106 crimes against the person. Secure parking, entrances and parcels are sensible considerations, particularly in an apartment-heavy suburb with 66.3% apartments.

How is St Kilda East's population changing?

Population change is slow: the annual trend is 0.2%, while change across the wider area is 0.6% over 10 years. Overseas migration is the primary driver, but the trajectory is Mixed and the gentrification stage is Not gentrifying with a score of 10. That points to incremental demand rather than rapid expansion.

What languages are spoken in St Kilda East?

English is not the only language profile to consider: Russian is recorded for 88 residents, Greek for 82, Mandarin for 62, Italian for 59 and Hindi for 56. Overseas-born residents represent 32.3%, which is 10.7 percentage points above the national share. Local services and schools may therefore serve households with varied language backgrounds.

What development is occurring in St Kilda East?

Development activity is present but not necessarily a major new-housing pipeline. There were 30 applications in 12 months, with recent examples involving a front-fence and pergola change, a planning permit, and restoration and extension of a church building. These examples suggest varied site impacts, so buyers should check each site's scale, approvals and construction timing.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), Valuer-General Victoria (house prices), state education open registers (school locations), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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