VIC 3219 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Thomson

A 53.6% renter majority in a suburb of just 1,606 people signals something important about Thomson: it functions more as a transient address than a long-term settlement. Household income sits at the 21st percentile nationally, well below average, yet the SEIFA education and occupation index reaches decile 7, a gap explained by a workforce concentrated in healthcare (24.3% of employed residents). Vacancy runs at 10.8%, roughly double a healthy rental market, and the crime rate of 259.7 per 1,000 residents is elevated compared to most VIC suburbs. Population grew 12% over the past decade, driven almost entirely by overseas arrivals averaging 217 per year.

Thomson urban fabric map

Population

1,606

Median Age

38.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,126/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

0

0.96 km²· 1,681 people/km²· Family income $1,645/wk

No recent median house price is available for Thomson because transaction volumes are low in this 0.96 km2 suburb. What the data does show is a tenure structure weighted heavily toward renters at 53.6%, with only 21.4% owning outright and 25% carrying a mortgage, lower than the state average. Separate houses make up 69.6% of dwellings and semi-detached homes 27.3%, giving buyers more variety than most comparable suburbs. Three-bedroom homes are the dominant stock at 50.3%, followed by two-bedroom at 31.5%. Monthly mortgage repayments average $1,408, giving a mortgage-to-income ratio of 28.9%, just below the 30% stress threshold. The low outright ownership rate compared to similar VIC suburbs suggests many established owner-occupiers have not yet entered this market.

For Buyers

No recent median house price is available for Thomson because transaction volumes are low in this 0.96 km2 suburb. What the data does show is a tenure structure weighted heavily toward renters at 53.6%, with only 21.4% owning outright and 25% carrying a mortgage, lower than the state average. Separate houses make up 69.6% of dwellings and semi-detached homes 27.3%, giving buyers more variety than most comparable suburbs. Three-bedroom homes are the dominant stock at 50.3%, followed by two-bedroom at 31.5%. Monthly mortgage repayments average $1,408, giving a mortgage-to-income ratio of 28.9%, just below the 30% stress threshold. The low outright ownership rate compared to similar VIC suburbs suggests many established owner-occupiers have not yet entered this market.

For Investors

Thomson's rental fundamentals are mixed. Weekly rent of $295 is affordable, drawing from a pool where 53.6% of residents rent, the majority of the suburb. However, the 10.8% vacancy rate is elevated and indicates excess supply relative to demand, which puts downward pressure on rents. Rent grew 36% over the past decade while real incomes rose 17.2%, narrowing the affordability gap for tenants but improving landlord income. Overseas migration averages 217 arrivals per year, which provides a steady base of new renters, but net internal outflow of 179 per year offsets much of that gain. Development activity recorded zero applications in the past 12 months, so no near-term supply addition is expected. The IER decile of 3 reflects limited household economic resources, meaning tenants may have constrained capacity to absorb rent increases.

Demographics

Thomson's median age of 38 sits 2 years below the national figure, giving it a slightly younger profile than the national average. Overseas-born residents account for 15.8%, which is 5.8 percentage points below the national rate, and the ancestry profile is predominantly Anglo-Celtic, led by English (634), Irish (237) and Scottish (206) heritage. University qualifications reach 25.6%, which is 4.5 points below the national level, consistent with a workforce oriented toward trades and service sectors rather than knowledge professions. Average household size is 1.9, which is 0.6 below the national figure, reflecting a high share of couples without children (33.7% of families) and the renter-heavy profile where smaller households are common. The volunteering rate of 11.3% is moderate.

Age Distribution

0-14
12.6%
15-24
13.3%
25-44
33.9%
45-64
23.0%
65+
16.9%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
10.8%
2 bed
31.5%
3 bed
50.3%
4+ bed
7.4%

Dwelling Structure

69.6%

Houses

27.3%

Townhouse

3.1%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 21.4% Mortgage 25.0% Rent 53.6%

The housing mix in Thomson favours renters, with 53.6% of residents renting compared to the state norm. Only 21.4% own outright and 25% hold a mortgage. Separate houses dominate at 69.6% of dwellings, a higher proportion than the 3.1% apartment share would suggest, with semi-detached homes filling the gap at 27.3%. Three-bedroom homes account for 50.3% of the stock and two-bedroom 31.5%, making it a suburb suited to small-to-medium households. The average household size of 1.9 is below national norms. Rent-to-income sits at 26.2%, below the 30% stress threshold, meaning renters here are not severely stretched. Mortgage-to-income at 28.9% is also below stress levels. No median transaction price data is available due to low sales volumes in the period.

Mortgage / mo

$1,408

Rent / wk

$295

HH Size

1.9

Personal Income / wk

$667

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

10.8%

Unoccupied

93

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

26.2%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

28.9%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Punjabi
11

Ancestry

English
634
Irish
237
Scottish
206
Ancestry NS
115
Other
104
Italian
81

Household Composition

33.7%

Couples, no children

978

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare is the dominant local industry, employing 24.3% of Thomson workers (132 people), a share well above the national average for the sector. Construction follows at 12.5% (68 workers), then Retail at 8.3%, Education at 7.7% and Hospitality at 7.2%. By occupation, Professionals lead at 137 workers, followed closely by Community and Personal Service workers at 113, a combination that reflects the healthcare-heavy base. The unemployment rate is 4.8% and the full-time employment rate is 60.5%. The participation rate of 52.1% is below average, with 506 residents not in the labour force, likely reflecting the aging trajectory and a share of residents on welfare support. The household income percentile of 21 places Thomson in the lower income quartile nationally.

Unemployment

5.1%

Labour Force

8,221

Unemployed

420

Quarterly Trend

Mar-24 Dec-25

Source: SALM Dec-25

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
6
Disadvantage
6
Economic resources
3
Education & occupation
7

Full-time

60.5%

Part-time

34.7%

Participation

52.1%

Employed

696

Occupations

Professionals 137
Community/Personal 113
Labourers 93
Clerical/Admin 85
Sales 56
Managers 54
Machinery/Drivers 46

Top Industries

Healthcare 24.3%
Construction 12.5%
Retail 8.3%
Education 7.7%
Hospitality 7.2%

University

25.6%

Postgraduate

6.7%

Born Overseas

15.8%

Dwellings

766

Transport to Work

Car dependence in Thomson is pronounced, with 88.5% of commuters driving, well above the national average, and only 3% using public transport. Walking and cycling account for 3.4%. No schools are recorded within the suburb boundary, so families rely on institutions in surrounding Geelong suburbs. The crime rate of 259.7 incidents per 1,000 residents is elevated, driven by property and deception offences (154 incidents), justice procedures (113) and crimes against the person (99). The IRSAD decile of 6 places Thomson at an average advantage level nationally, neither highly disadvantaged nor advantaged. The IEO decile of 7 indicates above-average education and occupation resources. About 10.3% of residents (154 people) need daily assistance with core activities, higher than the national average, consistent with the aging demographic trajectory.

Drive

88.5%

Public Transport

3.0%

Walk / Cycle

3.4%

Work from Home

N/A

Population Forecast

+0.61%/yr

(+83 people/yr)

Established

Thomson grew 12% over the past decade, adding roughly 172 residents, and current annual growth runs at 0.61%, equivalent to about 83 people per year. Overseas migration is the primary engine, with net inflows of 217 people annually, while net internal outflow runs at 179 per year, meaning the suburb loses almost as many residents domestically as it gains from abroad. The medium population forecast reaches 14,290 by 2031 for the broader area. The suburb's trajectory is aging, with the senior share rising 3.7 percentage points and the young adult share falling 1.9 points over the decade. The gentrification score of 13 places Thomson as not gentrifying, and affordability improved from 42.7% in 2011 to 40.3% in 2021, a modest easing relative to state-level benchmarks.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Overseas Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+217

Net Internal / yr

-179

13

Gentrification Signal

Not gentrifying

Population +10% since 2011, Net internal outflow -179/yr, Strong overseas inflow +217/yr

Safety & Crime

Total Offences

417

Year ending June 2024

Rate per 1,000 People

259.7

Offence Categories

Property and deception offences
154
Justice procedures offences
113
Crimes against the person
99
Drug offences
35

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria / SA Police

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Thomson compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 24%
Household Income
Bottom 21%
Rent Level
Top 42%
Apartments
Bottom 45%
Renters
Top 8%
Uni Educated
Top 45%
Public Transport
Bottom 47%
Born Overseas
Top 43%
Density
Top 10%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Thomson a good suburb to live in?

Thomson suits renters and healthcare workers well. The suburb has a SEIFA IEO decile of 7, meaning education and occupation resources rank above average nationally, and rent-to-income sits at a manageable 26.2%. Trade-offs include a crime rate of 259.7 per 1,000, an elevated 10.8% vacancy rate, and no schools within the suburb boundary.

What is the median house price in Thomson?

No median house price is available for Thomson due to low recent transaction volumes. Weekly rent averages $295, with a rent-to-income ratio of 26.2%. Monthly mortgage repayments average $1,408, giving a mortgage-to-income ratio of 28.9%, below the 30% stress threshold.

What schools are in Thomson?

No schools are recorded within the Thomson suburb boundary in this dataset. Families rely on schools in neighbouring Geelong suburbs. About 25.6% of Thomson residents hold university qualifications, which is 4.5 percentage points below the national figure.

Is Thomson safe?

Thomson recorded 417 criminal incidents in the reference period, giving a crime rate of 259.7 per 1,000 residents, which is elevated compared to many VIC suburbs. The largest categories are property and deception offences (154 incidents) and justice procedures offences (113 incidents).

Is Thomson good for property investment?

Thomson has a strong renter base at 53.6% and steady overseas migration of 217 per year, which supports tenant demand. However, the 10.8% vacancy rate is elevated and net internal outflow of 179 per year partially offsets overseas arrivals. No recent median sale price data is available, making yield calculations imprecise.

How is Thomson's population changing?

Thomson grew 12% over the past decade and currently adds around 83 residents per year, a 0.61% annual rate. Overseas migration drives growth at 217 arrivals annually, while net internal outflow runs at 179 per year. The suburb is aging, with the senior share up 3.7 percentage points over the decade.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state Valuer-General (house prices), Department of Jobs SALM (unemployment), ACARA (school ICSEA), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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