QLD 4119 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Underwood

A 47.2% overseas-born share is the standout feature of Underwood, where 6,809 residents live across 4.19 sq km at a density of 1,626.2 people per sq km. The suburb is younger than the national profile, with a median age of 34, and its household income sits at the 74.7th percentile. Housing is firmly detached-led: 84.6% of dwellings are separate houses and 55.7% have four or more bedrooms. Compared with more apartment-oriented parts of Eight Mile Plains, Underwood suits households seeking larger homes, while its 3.1-person average household size is 0.6 above the national figure. Overseas migration helps explain the strong cultural mix and family-sized housing demand.

Underwood urban fabric map

Population

6,809

Median Age

34.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,992/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

189

4.19 km²· 1,626.2 people/km²· Family income $2,110/wk

Underwood is oriented to buyers wanting space rather than apartment living. Separate houses account for 84.6% of homes, semi-detached dwellings 14.0%, and apartments only 1.4%; 55.7% of dwellings have four or more bedrooms. The typical mortgage payment is $1,950 per month, equal to 22.6% of household income, while weekly rent is $400. That combination points to a mortgage-belt market where established families can trade space against commute time. Compared with the national profile, the 3.1-person household size is 0.6 higher, supporting demand for three- and four-bedroom stock. Buyers should compare recent sales by street because a single suburb-wide median is not available.

For Buyers

Underwood is oriented to buyers wanting space rather than apartment living. Separate houses account for 84.6% of homes, semi-detached dwellings 14.0%, and apartments only 1.4%; 55.7% of dwellings have four or more bedrooms. The typical mortgage payment is $1,950 per month, equal to 22.6% of household income, while weekly rent is $400. That combination points to a mortgage-belt market where established families can trade space against commute time. Compared with the national profile, the 3.1-person household size is 0.6 higher, supporting demand for three- and four-bedroom stock. Buyers should compare recent sales by street because a single suburb-wide median is not available.

For Investors

Rental investors have a 27.7% renter base to address, with weekly rent at $400 and vacancy at 5.5%. The 48.2% mortgage share suggests many owner-occupiers, which can support neighbourhood stability but may limit the depth of the tenant pool compared with a higher-renting precinct. Development activity is notable at 176 applications in 12 months, including dual occupancy and lot reconfiguration examples, so future competition and streetscape change deserve close checking. The annual growth trend is 1.89%, driven primarily by overseas migration. Household income ranks at the 74.7th percentile, a positive demand signal, although rent and vacancy should be tested against nearby Springwood before purchase because gross yield alone does not capture holding costs or new supply.

Development Activity

Total DAs

405

Last 12 Months

189

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+195.3%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Renovation / Extension
60
Garage / Carport / Shed
29
New Dwelling
29
Change of Use
24
Subdivision
19
Deck / Pergola / Patio
16
Swimming Pool / Spa
13
Landscaping / Retaining Wall
12

Demographics

Underwood's demographic profile is younger and more internationally connected than the national average. Median age is 34, six years below the national comparison, while 47.2% of residents were born overseas, 25.6 percentage points above the national level. University attainment is 43.9%, also 13.8 points higher than nationally. Chinese ancestry counts 958 people and Indian ancestry 759, while Mandarin is spoken by 265 residents and Punjabi by 224. Families are prominent: 55.2% of families are couples with children, and average household size is 3.1, or 0.6 above the national figure. These patterns help explain demand for four-bedroom homes and services geared to school-age children.

Age Distribution

0-14
22.8%
15-24
12.9%
25-44
32.1%
45-64
22.0%
65+
10.1%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
1.6%
2 bed
4.8%
3 bed
37.9%
4+ bed
55.7%

Dwelling Structure

84.6%

Houses

14.0%

Townhouse

1.4%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 23.6% Mortgage 48.2% Rent 27.7% Other 0.5%

Underwood's tenure pattern is more mortgage-led than outright-owned: 48.2% of households are paying a mortgage, compared with 23.6% owning outright and 27.7% renting. Separate houses make up 84.6% of dwellings, while semi-detached homes account for 14.0% and apartments 1.4%. Four-plus-bedroom dwellings dominate at 55.7%, ahead of three-bedroom homes at 37.9%. Mortgage costs equal 22.6% of household income and rent equals 20.1%, so neither measure is flagged as housing stress. Compared with more apartment-oriented parts of Eight Mile Plains, the stock is better suited to larger households, consistent with Underwood's 3.1-person average household size, 0.6 above the national figure.

Mortgage / mo

$1,950

Rent / wkiMedian weekly rent for new bonds (Jun 2026 quarter), QLD RTA bond data. Census 2021 median: $400.

$670

Bond data Jun 2026 quarter · houses $670

HH Size

3.1

Personal Income / wk

$803

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

5.5%

Unoccupied

125

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

20.1%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

22.6%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Mandarin
265
Punjabi
224
Korean
174
Canton
116
Hindi
84
Urdu
84

Ancestry

Other
1,659
English
1,346
Chinese
958
Indian
759
Ancestry NS
351
Scottish
343

Household Composition

55.2%

Couples with children

29.0%

Couples, no children

13.9%

Single parent

1,844

Total families

Economy & Employment

Underwood's employment base is led by healthcare at 18.7% of workers, followed by education at 10.0%, construction at 9.3%, professional and technical services at 8.3%, and retail at 7.9%. The occupation mix includes 777 professionals, 465 clerical and administrative workers, 442 trades workers and 380 managers, giving the suburb both knowledge and hands-on employment pathways. Labour-force participation is 67.9%, full-time employment 59.8%, and unemployment 6.5%. Household income of $1,992 per week sits at the 74.7th percentile. SEIFA places Underwood above the middle nationally, with IEO decile 7, IER 8, IRSD 6 and IRSAD 7. The lower IRSD result suggests relative disadvantage is less strong than education and economic resources, not absent.

Unemployment

6.5%

Labour Force

3,568

Unemployed

232

Source: ABS Census 2021

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
7
Disadvantage
6
Economic resources
8
Education & occupation
7

Full-time

59.8%

Part-time

32.3%

Participation

67.9%

Employed

3,336

Full-time and part-time are shares of the employed. Source: ABS Census 2021

Occupations

Professionals 777
Clerical/Admin 465
Trades 442
Managers 380
Community/Personal 370
Sales 286
Labourers 281
Machinery/Drivers 265

Top Industries

Healthcare 18.7%
Education 10.0%
Construction 9.3%
Professional/Tech 8.3%
Retail 7.9%

University

43.9%

Postgraduate

12.0%

Born Overseas

47.2%

Dwellings

2,136

Transport to Work

Daily life is strongly car-oriented: 74.4% drive to work, compared with 3.5% using public transport, 1.7% walking or cycling, and 14.8% working from home. That pattern makes local road access and off-street parking more important than a transit-first lifestyle. With 6,809 residents in 4.19 sq km, density is 1,626.2 people per sq km, so convenience depends on how shops, services and traffic perform around each address. The IRSAD decile is 7 and the IER decile is 8, above the national midpoint for area-level advantage. School decisions should be made against the exact address, enrolment zone, transport route and current sector options, while safety should be checked street by street because a single crime rate is not available here. Compared with a more transit-dependent inner suburb, Underwood is likely to suit drivers and hybrid households better.

Drive

74.4%

Public Transport

3.5%

Walk / Cycle

1.7%

Work from Home

14.8%

Population Forecast

+1.89%/yr

(+142 people/yr)

Established

Underwood is an established suburb with a positive 1.89% annual growth trend, and overseas migration is the primary driver. Population change across the wider area is 27.9% over 10 years, above a flat-growth outcome, while the shift trajectory is Mixed. Rent growth has reached 11.1%, which can lift investor interest but also pressures tenants. The gentrification score is 12 and the stage is Not gentrifying, so growth appears to be absorption of households rather than a wholesale repositioning of the suburb. Affordability improved from 52.3 in 2011 to 49.8 in 2021, while real income growth was -5.1%, meaning demand can expand faster than purchasing power. The 0.1-point young-share change and 2.7-point senior-share increase indicate gradual ageing rather than a sharp reset.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Overseas Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+128

Net Internal / yr

-45

12

Gentrification Signal

Not gentrifying

Population +35% since 2011

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Underwood compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 8%
Household Income
Top 25%
Rent Level
Top 17%
Apartments
Top 19%
Renters
Top 23%
Uni Educated
Top 14%
Public Transport
Top 39%
Born Overseas
Top 3%
Density
Top 11%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Underwood a good suburb to live in?

Underwood can suit households wanting detached housing, larger floorplans and a culturally mixed setting. It has 84.6% separate houses, a median age of 34 and household income at the 74.7th percentile. The trade-off is car dependence, with 74.4% driving to work versus 3.5% using public transport, so it compares better for drivers than for transit-first households.

What is the median house price in Underwood?

A current median house price is not provided, so buyers should use recent comparable sales rather than rely on an estimate. Underwood's housing profile is 84.6% separate houses, 55.7% four-bedroom-plus dwellings and 48.2% mortgaged households. Monthly mortgage cost is $1,950, while weekly rent is $400, giving useful affordability context compared with nearby listings.

What schools are in Underwood?

School options should be checked by exact address because enrolment zones and travel times can cross suburb boundaries. Underwood's family profile is relevant: 55.2% of families are couples with children, average household size is 3.1, and 55.7% of homes have four or more bedrooms. Compare each school's sector, year levels and current enrolment rules before signing a lease or contract.

Is Underwood safe?

A suburb-level crime rate is not available for Underwood, so safety should be assessed at street and property level rather than assumed from the suburb name. Underwood covers 4.19 sq km and has 6,809 residents, with density of 1,626.2 people per sq km. Visit at different times and compare lighting, traffic and passive surveillance with nearby streets.

Is Underwood good for property investment?

Underwood may suit investors seeking family-oriented rental demand, with 27.7% renters, $400 weekly rent and 5.5% vacancy. The 1.89% annual growth trend is supported primarily by overseas migration, while 176 development applications in 12 months indicate supply and planning activity. Compare achievable yields and maintenance costs with Springwood, because the 84.6% separate-house share can mean higher land and upkeep exposure than smaller dwellings.

How is Underwood's population changing?

The wider area's population change is 27.9% over 10 years, with an annual growth trend of 1.89%. Overseas migration is the primary driver, but the trajectory is Mixed and the gentrification stage is Not gentrifying, with a score of 12. That points to steady household absorption rather than a rapid demographic reset. The suburb's current population is 6,809, while the senior share has risen 2.7 points and the young share 0.1 point.

What languages are spoken in Underwood?

Mandarin is spoken by 265 residents, Punjabi by 224, Korean by 174, Cantonese by 116 and Hindi by 84. These figures align with Underwood's 47.2% overseas-born population, which is 25.6 percentage points above the national comparison. Language access and community services may therefore matter more here than in a less internationally connected suburb.

What development is occurring in Underwood?

Underwood recorded 176 development applications over 12 months, including a dual-occupancy dwelling with 2 homes, a proposal to reconfigure 1 lot into 10 lots and water infrastructure works. This level of activity is higher than a completely static established suburb, so buyers and investors should check approvals, construction timing, parking and likely effects on local traffic before committing.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state education open registers (school locations), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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