NSW 2144 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Auburn

With 69.7% of residents born overseas, Auburn has a markedly international profile in a dense 8.56 sq km setting. Its population is 39,333 and density is 4,593 people per sq km, while the median age of 31 is 9 years below the national figure. The suburb sits in the same western Sydney corridor as Granville and Lidcombe, but its apartment share of 47.4% and renter share of 51.6% make the housing pattern especially urban. Household size is 3.3, or 0.8 above the national comparison, supporting demand for both compact apartments and family-sized homes.

Auburn urban fabric map

Population

39,333

Median Age

31.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,533/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

209

8.56 km²· 4,593 people/km²· Family income $1,440/wk

For buyers, Auburn's housing mix makes product selection more important than a single suburb-wide price view. Apartments account for 47.4% of dwellings, separate houses 42.2% and semi-detached homes 10.1%; 39.8% of dwellings have 2 bedrooms and 33.5% have 3. Mortgage repayments are listed at $2,000 monthly, while mortgage costs equal 30.1% of household income compared with rent-to-income of 26.7%. Compared with renting at $410 a week, ownership requires a larger upfront commitment, so buyers should test strata, maintenance and transport costs as well as deposit size.

For Buyers

For buyers, Auburn's housing mix makes product selection more important than a single suburb-wide price view. Apartments account for 47.4% of dwellings, separate houses 42.2% and semi-detached homes 10.1%; 39.8% of dwellings have 2 bedrooms and 33.5% have 3. Mortgage repayments are listed at $2,000 monthly, while mortgage costs equal 30.1% of household income compared with rent-to-income of 26.7%. Compared with renting at $410 a week, ownership requires a larger upfront commitment, so buyers should test strata, maintenance and transport costs as well as deposit size.

For Investors

Auburn's renter base is a clear investment demand signal: 51.6% of households rent, versus 46.5% who own outright or with a mortgage. Weekly rent is $410 and vacancy is 9.5%, so income potential needs to be weighed against a relatively loose leasing market rather than assumed from renter numbers alone. Development activity is high at 207 applications in 12 months, which can expand amenity but also add competing stock, especially in an apartment-dominant suburb where 47.4% of dwellings are apartments. Overseas migration is the primary growth driver, supporting tenant turnover and cultural-service demand, while the 27.6% turnover rate points to a mobile market.

Development Activity

Total DAs

1,146

Last 12 Months

209

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

-0.9%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Renovation / Extension
125
Granny Flat / Secondary Dwelling
96
Demolition
58
Commercial / Industrial
30
New Dwelling
26
Change of Use
20
Multi-Dwelling / Townhouse
15
Other
12

Schools in Auburn

Open-register school locations for education access. This is not a school-quality ranking.

Auburn North Public School

Primary School Government
School website

Auburn Public School

Primary School Government
School website

Auburn West Public School

Primary School Government
School website

Auburn Girls High School

Secondary School Government
School website

Demographics

Auburn's median age is 31, 9 years below the national comparison, and 69.7% of residents were born overseas, 48.1 percentage points above the national figure. University attainment is 43.5%, or 13.4 points above national, although the suburb also includes large labourer and trades workforces of 2,371 and 1,669. Chinese, Lebanese and Indian ancestries count 8,574, 2,452 and 2,393 people. Mandarin, Nepali and Arabic are spoken by 3,219, 2,843 and 2,053 residents. Islam is the largest listed religion at 15,155, compared with 6,798 reporting no religion. Household size is 3.3, 0.8 above national, helping explain demand for family-oriented rentals.

Age Distribution

0-14
17.5%
15-24
16.5%
25-44
36.4%
45-64
19.5%
65+
10.1%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
6.5%
2 bed
39.8%
3 bed
33.5%
4+ bed
20.2%

Dwelling Structure

42.2%

Houses

10.1%

Townhouse

47.4%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 22.4% Mortgage 24.1% Rent 51.6% Other 1.9%

Apartment living is slightly more common than separate-house living in Auburn: 47.4% versus 42.2%, with semi-detached dwellings at 10.1%. Tenure is renter-led, with 51.6% renting compared with 46.5% owning outright or under mortgage. The largest bedroom groups are 2-bedroom homes at 39.8% and 3-bedroom homes at 33.5%, while 4-plus-bedroom dwellings account for 20.2%. Mortgage-to-income is 30.1%, higher than rent-to-income at 26.7%, and outright ownership is 22.4% compared with 24.1% mortgaged. This mix favours buyers who match dwelling type to budget, because apartment supply and a higher household size of 3.3 create different space requirements.

Mortgage / mo

$2,000

Rent / wkiMedian weekly rent for new bonds (April to June 2026), NSW Rental Bond Board (DCJ). Census 2021 median: $410.

$680

Bond data Jun 2026 · houses $750 · units $650

HH Size

3.3

Personal Income / wk

$580

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

9.5%

Unoccupied

1,152

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

26.7%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

30.1% stressed

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Mandarin
3,219
Nepali
2,843
Arabic
2,053
Urdu
1,607
Canton
1,165
Hindi
275

Ancestry

Other
17,835
Chinese
8,574
Ancestry NS
3,828
Lebanese
2,452
Indian
2,393
English
2,369

Household Composition

50.1%

Couples with children

32.0%

Couples, no children

14.2%

Single parent

8,583

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare is Auburn's largest listed industry at 22.3% of jobs, followed by retail at 11.4%, hospitality 8.4%, professional and tech 7.5%, and transport 6.9%. Labourers are the largest occupation group at 2,371, ahead of professionals at 2,187 and community/personal workers at 1,890, showing a broader workforce than office work alone. Unemployment is 11.4%, participation 46.3%, and full-time employment 42.9%; part-time workers number 5,204 versus 5,707 full-time. SEIFA is uneven: education and occupation rank in decile 4, while economic resources and relative disadvantage rank in deciles 1 and 1, and advantage/disadvantage in decile 2. These below-middle deciles help explain a household income at the 48.3 percentile.

Unemployment

11.4%

Labour Force

15,023

Unemployed

1,716

Source: ABS Census 2021

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
2
Disadvantage
1
Economic resources
1
Education & occupation
4

Full-time

42.9%

Part-time

39.1%

Participation

46.3%

Employed

13,307

Full-time and part-time are shares of the employed. Source: ABS Census 2021

Occupations

Labourers 2,371
Professionals 2,187
Community/Personal 1,890
Trades 1,669
Clerical/Admin 1,284
Machinery/Drivers 1,274
Sales 1,213
Managers 860

Top Industries

Healthcare 22.3%
Retail 11.4%
Hospitality 8.4%
Professional/Tech 7.5%
Transport 6.9%

University

43.5%

Postgraduate

14.5%

Born Overseas

69.7%

Dwellings

10,944

Transport to Work

Daily life is supported by public transport use that is higher than walking and cycling: 19.8% commute by public transport, 47.2% drive, 4.5% walk or cycle, and 23.2% work from home. Four local government schools provide a practical mix of 3 primary schools and 1 secondary school; families should check enrolment zones against the exact address because boundaries can cross suburb edges. Density is 4,593 people per sq km across 8.56 sq km, so services and shops are close but streets can feel busy compared with lower-density areas. IRSAD is in decile 2 and IRSD in decile 1, below middle-decile conditions, pointing to uneven resources. Check current NSW Police records before purchasing or leasing, and compare lighting, parking and station routes at different times.

Drive

47.2%

Public Transport

19.8%

Walk / Cycle

4.5%

Work from Home

23.2%

Population Forecast

+1.63%/yr

(+353 people/yr)

Established

Auburn is an established suburb with an annual growth trend of 1.63%, driven primarily by overseas migration. Population change across the wider area is 25.0% over 10 years, while the forecast trajectory is labelled "Declining young" as the young share falls 4.3 percentage points and the senior share rises 1.4 points. Gentrification is at an Active stage, with a score of 45 and a broader shift score of 58. Rents have grown 20.0%, but affordability improved from 110.0 in 2011 to 78.8 in 2021, alongside real income growth of 36.1%. Compared with a static market, this points to continued change because migration and redevelopment are reshaping demand, even as the age profile matures.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Overseas Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+904

Net Internal / yr

-603

45

Gentrification Signal

Active

Population +31% since 2011, Net internal outflow -603/yr, Strong overseas inflow +904/yr, Accelerating: 10% → 20%, COVID recovered (-2% dip → full recovery)

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Auburn compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 0%
Household Income
Bottom 48%
Rent Level
Top 14%
Apartments
Top 2%
Renters
Top 6%
Uni Educated
Top 14%
Public Transport
Top 2%
Born Overseas
Top 0%
Density
Top 1%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Auburn a good suburb to live in?

Auburn can suit residents who value density, transport access and cultural variety. The median age is 31, 51.6% rent, and 47.4% of dwellings are apartments. Larger households, averaging 3.3 people, should compare 2-bedroom and 3-bedroom options with nearby Granville and Lidcombe, because the housing mix changes by pocket.

What is the median house price in Auburn?

Use a current suburb sales report to identify Auburn's median house price, then separate it from apartment pricing. Auburn contains 42.2% separate houses but 47.4% apartments, so house and apartment medians can diverge. Monthly mortgage cost is $2,000, making dwelling type and strata costs important when comparing properties.

What schools are in Auburn?

Auburn has 4 listed government schools, comprising 3 primary schools and 1 secondary school, including a girls high school at secondary level. Check the exact address against enrolment zones, because the appropriate school can differ by catchment and year level. Confirm current intake rules before committing to a property.

Is Auburn safe?

Check the latest NSW Police records for the specific streets you are considering. Auburn's density is 4,593 people per sq km and 51.6% of households rent, so street activity and resident turnover can vary. Visit at different times and compare lighting, parking, building access and station routes before signing a lease or contract.

Is Auburn good for property investment?

Auburn may suit investors seeking a large renter pool and migration-led demand. Renting is 51.6%, weekly rent is $410 and overseas migration is the primary growth driver, but vacancy is 9.5% and 207 development applications in 12 months may increase competition. Compare net yield, strata, vacancy allowance and apartment supply before buying.

How is Auburn's population changing?

Auburn's population change across the wider area is 25.0% over 10 years, with annual growth forecast at 1.63% and overseas migration the primary driver. The trajectory is labelled "Declining young": the young share fell 4.3 points while the senior share rose 1.4. Gentrification is Active at score 45, so growth is continuing while the age mix gradually changes.

What languages are spoken in Auburn?

Auburn is highly multilingual, with 69.7% of residents born overseas. Mandarin is spoken by 3,219 residents, Nepali by 2,843, Arabic by 2,053, Urdu by 1,607 and Cantonese by 1,165. Islam is the largest listed religion at 15,155 people, ahead of no religion at 6,798, so local services and retail benefit from cultural awareness.

What development is occurring in Auburn?

Development activity is substantial, with 207 applications over 12 months, including commercial, retail and co-living proposals. This can improve local services and housing choice, but it may also increase construction disruption and apartment competition. Because 47.4% of dwellings are already apartments and vacancy is 9.5%, investors should check pipeline, parking and strata exposure.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state education open registers (school locations), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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