NSW 2830 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Dubbo

With 43,516 residents spread across 990.7 square kilometres, Dubbo operates as a broad, detached housing market and a regional service centre. Separate houses make up 83.5% of dwellings, while the median age of 35 sits 5 years below the national figure, despite an aging trajectory. Overseas born residents account for 11.4%, 10.2 percentage points below national, and household income sits at the 59.3rd percentile. Compared with nearby Wellington and Narromine, Dubbo provides the larger employment and service catchment, supported by healthcare, education and public administration. Its 1.87% annual growth trend is expansionary, but affordability has worsened from 33.6% in 2011 to 37.6% in 2021.

Dubbo urban fabric map

Population

43,516

Median Age

35.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,690/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

563

990.7 km²· 43.9 people/km²· Family income $2,047/wk

Dubbo suits buyers prioritising detached space, with separate houses at 83.5% of dwellings and 4 or more bedrooms at 44.1%, compared with just 7.2% apartments. A monthly mortgage payment of $1,582 represents 21.6% of household income, above the 18.3% rent to income share, while neither measure is flagged as housing stress. That combination supports family buyers who want room for children, work or storage. Renting at $310 a week gives buyers a useful comparison when weighing repayments, although affordability is worsening, moving from 33.6% in 2011 to 37.6% in 2021. Check flood, commute and school catchments street by street across Dubbo's large 990.7 square kilometre footprint.

For Buyers

Dubbo suits buyers prioritising detached space, with separate houses at 83.5% of dwellings and 4 or more bedrooms at 44.1%, compared with just 7.2% apartments. A monthly mortgage payment of $1,582 represents 21.6% of household income, above the 18.3% rent to income share, while neither measure is flagged as housing stress. That combination supports family buyers who want room for children, work or storage. Renting at $310 a week gives buyers a useful comparison when weighing repayments, although affordability is worsening, moving from 33.6% in 2011 to 37.6% in 2021. Check flood, commute and school catchments street by street across Dubbo's large 990.7 square kilometre footprint.

For Investors

Dubbo's rental case rests on a substantial tenant base and regional employment demand. Renters represent 34.3% of households, and weekly rent is $310, while vacancy is 6.5%, giving tenants more choice than a tightly constrained market. Compared with outright ownership at 28.6% and mortgage ownership at 34.9%, renting remains a major tenure group. Development activity reached 562 applications in 12 months, so investors should separate renovation work from additions to future rental supply. Healthcare employs 25.2% of workers, with education at 12.4% and public administration at 9.7%, creating service sector demand beyond retail. The 1.87% annual growth trend is driven by overseas migration, adding a demand source beyond local turnover.

Development Activity

Total DAs

3,179

Last 12 Months

563

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

-1.6%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

New Dwelling
221
Renovation / Extension
218
Garage / Carport / Shed
199
Swimming Pool / Spa
159
Commercial / Industrial
73
Subdivision
62
Multi-Dwelling / Townhouse
53
Signage / Advertising
24

Schools in Dubbo

Open-register school locations for education access. This is not a school-quality ranking.

Dubbo School of Distance Education

Central/Community School Government
School website

Wambangalang Environmental Education Centre

Environmental Education Centre Government
School website

Buninyong Public School

Primary School Government
School website

Dubbo North Public School

Primary School Government
School website

Dubbo Public School

Primary School Government
School website

Demographics

Dubbo has 43,516 residents, a median age of 35 that is 5 years below national, and an average household size of 2.5, matching the national comparison. Its university qualified share is 27.6%, 2.5 percentage points below national, while overseas born residents account for 11.4%, 10.2 points below national. English ancestry counts 15,757 and Irish ancestry 4,690 lead the recorded ancestry groups; Christianity counts 24,992 compared with 11,821 reporting no religion. Couples with children make up 41.0% of families, and one parent families 18.6%, supporting demand for practical family services. Compared with nearby Wellington and Narromine, Dubbo's larger population and service role help explain a mix of established Anglo leaning households and newer Nepali, Punjabi and Malayalam language communities.

Age Distribution

0-14
21.5%
15-24
11.6%
25-44
28.0%
45-64
22.3%
65+
16.6%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
3.6%
2 bed
15.6%
3 bed
36.6%
4+ bed
44.1%

Dwelling Structure

83.5%

Houses

9.0%

Townhouse

7.2%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 28.6% Mortgage 34.9% Rent 34.3% Other 2.3%

Dubbo's housing stock is detached and family oriented: separate houses account for 83.5%, semi detached homes 9.0% and apartments 7.2%. Four or more bedroom homes represent 44.1%, while 3 bedroom homes account for 36.6%, a larger family format than a compact apartment market. Tenure is split between 28.6% owned outright, 34.9% mortgaged and 34.3% rented, leaving ownership with a narrow lead over renting. Mortgage costs absorb 21.6% of household income and rent absorbs 18.3%, so neither measure is flagged as stress, although affordability worsened from 33.6% in 2011 to 37.6% in 2021. Compared with nearby Wellington and Narromine, Dubbo's scale supports more varied stock, but its 990.7 square kilometre spread makes location important for transport and services.

Mortgage / mo

$1,582

Rent / wkiMedian weekly rent for new bonds (April to June 2026), NSW Rental Bond Board (DCJ). Census 2021 median: $310.

$550

Bond data Jun 2026 · houses $600 · units $400

HH Size

2.5

Personal Income / wk

$876

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

6.5%

Unoccupied

1,070

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

18.3%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

21.6%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Nepali
383
Punjabi
190
Malayalam
108
Urdu
98
Hindi
85
Mandarin
78

Ancestry

English
15,757
Irish
4,690
Ancestry NS
3,773
Scottish
3,617
Other
3,174
German
1,339

Household Composition

41.0%

Couples with children

38.8%

Couples, no children

18.6%

Single parent

11,097

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare is Dubbo's dominant industry at 25.2% of jobs, followed by education at 12.4%, public administration at 9.7%, construction at 9.1% and retail at 6.8%. That mix makes the economy less dependent on one employer because health, government, education and building work serve different cycles. Professionals number 4,045, community and personal service workers 3,171, trades 2,955, clerical and administrative workers 2,677, and managers 2,303. The labour force is 21,647, with unemployment at 3.3%, participation at 63.4% and full time employment at 64.9%. Household income ranks at the 59.3rd percentile, above the midpoint, yet all four SEIFA measures sit in decile 4: IEO, IER, IRSD and IRSAD. That below median socioeconomic position alongside moderate income suggests uneven education, occupation and household conditions rather than weak employment alone.

Unemployment

3.3%

Labour Force

21,647

Unemployed

719

Source: ABS Census 2021

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
4
Disadvantage
4
Economic resources
4
Education & occupation
4

Full-time

64.9%

Part-time

29.0%

Participation

63.4%

Employed

20,928

Full-time and part-time are shares of the employed. Source: ABS Census 2021

Occupations

Professionals 4,045
Community/Personal 3,171
Trades 2,955
Clerical/Admin 2,677
Managers 2,303
Labourers 2,122
Sales 2,002
Machinery/Drivers 1,261

Top Industries

Healthcare 25.2%
Education 12.4%
Public Admin 9.7%
Construction 9.1%
Retail 6.8%

University

27.6%

Postgraduate

6.7%

Born Overseas

11.4%

Dwellings

15,455

Transport to Work

Dubbo is practical for car based living: 80.6% of employed residents drive, compared with 0.4% using public transport, while 8.9% work from home and 2.8% walk or cycle. Its 990.7 square kilometre footprint and density of 43.9 people per square kilometre mean exact address matters for daily travel. Ten local schools include 5 primary schools, 2 secondary campuses, 1 central or community school and 2 schools for specific purposes; all are government sector settings, so families should check enrolment zones and campus pathways. The IRSAD score is 958 in decile 4, below the upper national deciles, indicating a mixed socioeconomic environment rather than a uniformly affluent one. For safety, check current NSW Police statistics before choosing an address because conditions can vary across a suburb of this size.

Drive

80.6%

Public Transport

0.4%

Walk / Cycle

2.8%

Work from Home

8.9%

Population Forecast

+1.87%/yr

(+206 people/yr)

Established

Dubbo's established area has an annual growth trend of 1.87%, with overseas migration identified as the primary driver. Population change across the wider area runs at 39.1% over 10 years, so the direction is expansionary even as the age profile moves toward an Aging trajectory: the senior share rose 4.4 percentage points and the young share fell 2.3 points. Housing pressure is the main constraint because rent growth reached 68.4% and affordability worsened from 33.6% in 2011 to 37.6% in 2021. Gentrification readings are mixed, with a score of 76 at Advanced and another score of 14 at Not gentrifying. Compared with the 1.87% annual trend, the 68.4% rent increase is the more immediate issue for households and new development.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Overseas Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+60

Net Internal / yr

+2

14

Gentrification Signal

Not gentrifying

Population +43% since 2011

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Dubbo compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 0%
Household Income
Top 41%
Rent Level
Top 36%
Apartments
Top 10%
Renters
Top 15%
Uni Educated
Top 40%
Public Transport
Bottom 4%
Born Overseas
Bottom 37%
Density
Top 31%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Dubbo a good suburb to live in?

Dubbo can suit households wanting space and regional services. Separate houses make up 83.5% of dwellings, the median age is 35, and 80.6% of workers drive, so it fits car oriented family routines better than a transit led lifestyle. Check the exact address for school zones, commute times and local safety information.

What is the median house price in Dubbo?

A current median house price should be checked against a live property source because the figure changes by dwelling type and sale period. Dubbo has 83.5% separate houses and 44.1% homes with 4 or more bedrooms, so a single median can hide differences between family houses, apartments and smaller dwellings. Weekly rent of $310 provides a useful affordability comparison.

What schools are in Dubbo?

Dubbo has 10 local schools: 5 primary schools, 2 secondary campuses, 1 central or community school and 2 schools for specific purposes. All are government sector settings. Families should confirm the exact enrolment zone and whether a preferred pathway applies, since school access can change by address rather than suburb name.

Is Dubbo safe?

For safety, check current NSW Police statistics and recent local information before deciding. Conditions can differ across Dubbo's 990.7 square kilometres, so street level factors such as lighting, traffic and distance from services may matter as much as the broader suburb label. Inspect the area at different times before committing to a property.

Is Dubbo good for property investment?

Dubbo can work for property investors seeking regional rental demand, but the numbers require a conservative approach. Rent is $310 a week, vacancy is 6.5%, and 34.3% of households rent. Development activity reached 562 applications in 12 months, so assess future supply, maintenance and insurance rather than relying on rent alone. Healthcare employs 25.2% of workers, supporting a broad tenant base.

How is Dubbo's population changing?

Dubbo's population direction is positive but increasingly older. The suburb has 43,516 residents today, with an annual growth trend of 1.87% and population change of 39.1% across 10 years. Overseas migration is the primary driver, while the senior share has risen 4.4 percentage points and the young share has fallen 2.3 points. That points to growth alongside changing service needs.

What development is happening in Dubbo?

Development activity is substantial, with 562 development applications lodged in the past 12 months. Recent examples include a new shed, alterations to a dwelling house and a secondary dwelling. This volume can improve housing choice over time, but buyers should verify approvals, construction timing, servicing and whether projects add dwellings or mainly alter existing properties.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state education open registers (school locations), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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