NSW 2546 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Bermagui

A median age of 58, fully 18 years above the national figure, is the defining fact about Bermagui. This coastal town of 1,865 people on the Sapphire Coast has built its character around retirement-age owner-occupiers: 56.6% of households own their home outright, compared to the national average, and only 19.4% carry a mortgage. The 27.6% vacancy rate reflects a large holiday and investment stock, not economic stress. Household income sits in the 13.5th percentile nationally, because many residents are retired rather than employed, and participation in the labour force is only 38.9%. The gentrification score of 34 signals early signs of change, with internal migration bringing in 119 new residents a year.

Bermagui urban fabric map

Population

1,865

Median Age

58.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,022/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

54

Median House

$820K

2024-2025 (PSI derived)

44.25 km²· 42.1 people/km²· Family income $1,313/wk

The median house price of $820,000 positions Bermagui as a premium coastal market, though prices eased 1.8% from $832,500 in 2024 to $817,500 in 2025. Detached housing dominates at 81.1% of dwellings, above the state average, and three-bedroom homes are the most common at 43.8%, with four-plus bedroom homes at 25.9%. Monthly mortgage repayments average $1,517, but the mortgage-to-income ratio runs at 34.3%, which exceeds the 30% stress threshold. That ratio reflects a community where incomes sit in the 13.5th percentile nationally, driven by high retirement rates rather than low wages. Buyers in this market are typically purchasing lifestyle or retirement properties, not entry-level homes.

For Buyers

The median house price of $820,000 positions Bermagui as a premium coastal market, though prices eased 1.8% from $832,500 in 2024 to $817,500 in 2025. Detached housing dominates at 81.1% of dwellings, above the state average, and three-bedroom homes are the most common at 43.8%, with four-plus bedroom homes at 25.9%. Monthly mortgage repayments average $1,517, but the mortgage-to-income ratio runs at 34.3%, which exceeds the 30% stress threshold. That ratio reflects a community where incomes sit in the 13.5th percentile nationally, driven by high retirement rates rather than low wages. Buyers in this market are typically purchasing lifestyle or retirement properties, not entry-level homes.

For Investors

Rental demand in Bermagui is thin, because 56.6% of residents own outright and only 24.0% rent. Weekly rent averages $310, which is low relative to the $820,000 median, implying a gross yield below 2%. The 27.6% vacancy rate is the most significant risk signal, nearly double typical investment benchmarks, and reflects a large holiday property stock that sits empty outside peak seasons. Development activity shows 49 applications in the past 12 months, including new dwellings and commercial changes of use. Net internal migration of 119 per year provides a base of demand, and rent grew 45% over the decade, well above inflation. Investors should weigh that rent growth history against the structural vacancy challenge.

Development Activity

Total DAs

255

Last 12 Months

54

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+35.0%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Renovation / Extension
38
New Dwelling
16
Garage / Carport / Shed
9
Demolition
8
Subdivision
5
Commercial / Industrial
4
Landscaping / Retaining Wall
4
Multi-Dwelling / Townhouse
3

Schools in Bermagui iICSEA: school advantage index. 1000 = national avg, higher = more advantaged

Bermagui Public School

ICSEA 944 Primary Government

K-6 · 165 students

Demographics

Bermagui's median age of 58 is 18 years above the national figure, the result of a decade-long aging trajectory where the senior share rose 8.3 points and the working-age share fell 5.9 points. The overseas-born share is 15.3%, which is 6.3 points below national, and ancestry is predominantly Anglo-Celtic: English (846), Scottish (252) and Irish (243) are the three leading ancestries. University qualifications reach 23.9%, which is 6.2 points below the national figure, consistent with a blue-collar and trade-oriented community. Average household size is 2.1, below the national average, reflecting the high proportion of retired couples without children at home: 49.1% of families are couples with no children.

Age Distribution

0-14
12.9%
15-24
6.5%
25-44
15.0%
45-64
28.8%
65+
37.0%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
7.7%
2 bed
22.6%
3 bed
43.8%
4+ bed
25.9%

Dwelling Structure

81.1%

Houses

9.8%

Townhouse

6.6%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 56.6% Mortgage 19.4% Rent 24.0%

The owner-occupier profile is striking: 56.6% of households own outright, compared to the national average of around 31%, and only 19.4% carry a mortgage. This unusual split results from an older population that has paid off its home. Separate houses account for 81.1% of the stock, with semi-detached at 9.8% and apartments at 6.6%. Three-bedroom homes are the modal type at 43.8%, and four-plus bedroom homes make up 25.9%. The median house price pulled back from $832,500 in 2024 to $817,500 in 2025, a 1.8% decline. The mortgage-to-income ratio of 34.3% exceeds the 30% stress threshold, signalling that recent buyers are stretched relative to local incomes in the 13.5th percentile nationally.

Median House Price Trend

Source: State Valuer-General

Mortgage / mo

$1,517

Rent / wk

$310

HH Size

2.1

Personal Income / wk

$602

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

27.6%

Unoccupied

306

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

30.3% stressed

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

34.3% stressed

Community Profile

Ancestry

English
846
Scottish
252
Irish
243
Ancestry NS
163
Other
91
German
80

Household Composition

49.1%

Couples, no children

1,276

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare leads local employment at 15.5% of workers (70 people), followed by Construction at 14.3% (65) and Hospitality at 13.7% (62), reflecting both the ageing population's care needs and the town's tourism economy. Education accounts for 11.0% and Retail 8.6%. The occupation mix spans Professionals (102), Community and Personal service workers (96), Managers (95) and Labourers (78). Unemployment is low at 3.6%, but labour force participation of 38.9% is well below state norms because a large retired cohort sits outside the workforce entirely. SEIFA scores place the suburb in the 3rd to 4th decile nationally across all four indexes, meaning it ranks below average on advantage but not at the lowest tier.

Unemployment

4.2%

Labour Force

3,825

Unemployed

160

Quarterly Trend

Mar-24 Dec-25

Source: SALM Dec-25

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
3
Disadvantage
4
Economic resources
4
Education & occupation
4

Full-time

47.5%

Part-time

48.9%

Participation

38.9%

Employed

609

Occupations

Professionals 102
Community/Personal 96
Managers 95
Labourers 78
Sales 72
Clerical/Admin 49
Machinery/Drivers 22

Top Industries

Healthcare 15.5%
Construction 14.3%
Hospitality 13.7%
Education 11.0%
Retail 8.6%

University

23.9%

Postgraduate

6.4%

Born Overseas

15.3%

Dwellings

798

Transport to Work

Car dependence is high, with 80.6% of residents commuting by car, reflecting the town's coastal and rural setting with limited public transport options. Walking and cycling account for 12.6% of trips, relatively high and consistent with a compact, flat town layout. Crime data is not reported for this suburb in the dataset. The IRSAD decile of 3 places Bermagui in the lower tier nationally on socioeconomic advantage, though the 7.3% rate of residents needing daily assistance (125 people) partly reflects the older age structure rather than deprivation. The volunteering rate of 26.1% is high, indicating strong community participation. No schools are recorded inside the suburb boundary in this dataset, so families rely on schools in surrounding Bega Valley towns.

Drive

80.6%

Public Transport

N/A

Walk / Cycle

12.6%

Work from Home

N/A

Population Forecast

+0.74%/yr

(+75 people/yr)

Established

Population grew 14.6% over the past decade, reaching 1,865 residents, and the forecast projects annual growth of 0.74% or about 75 people per year through to 2031. Internal migration is the primary driver at a net 119 arrivals annually, with overseas migration adding 29 more. The gentrification score of 34 places Bermagui at the early signs stage, with signals including 12% population growth since 2011 and internal migration accelerating from 2% to 10% annually. Real incomes rose 20.7% over the decade. The aging trajectory is expected to continue, with the senior share having already grown 8.3 points, which will increase demand for healthcare and community services rather than family-oriented infrastructure.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Internal Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+29

Net Internal / yr

+119

34

Gentrification Signal

Early signs

Population +12% since 2011, Net internal migration +119/yr, Accelerating: 2% → 10%

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Bermagui compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 22%
Household Income
Bottom 14%
Rent Level
Top 36%
Apartments
Top 38%
Renters
Top 40%
Uni Educated
Top 50%
Born Overseas
Top 45%
Density
Top 31%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Bermagui a good suburb to live in?

Bermagui offers a quiet coastal lifestyle with 81.1% detached housing stock and a median age of 58, making it popular with retirees and sea-changers. The IRSAD decile of 3 places it below the national average on socioeconomic advantage, but the volunteering rate of 26.1% reflects strong community engagement. It suits lifestyle buyers more than career-focused residents.

What is the median house price in Bermagui?

The median house price is $820,000, based on 2024-2025 data. Prices eased 1.8% from a peak of $832,500 in 2024 to $817,500 in 2025. Monthly mortgage repayments average $1,517, and the mortgage-to-income ratio of 34.3% exceeds the 30% stress threshold for recent buyers.

What schools are in Bermagui?

No schools are recorded inside the Bermagui suburb boundary in this dataset. The town has a population of 1,865, and families typically access schools in nearby Bega Valley towns. University qualifications among residents reach 23.9%, which is 6.2 percentage points below the national figure.

Is Bermagui safe?

Crime statistics are not available for Bermagui in this dataset. As an indirect indicator, the suburb scores in the 4th decile on IRSD, which is below the national median for relative disadvantage, and 7.3% of residents (125 people) need daily assistance, a figure influenced by the high proportion of residents aged 58 and older.

Is Bermagui good for property investment?

The investment case is mixed. Weekly rent of $310 against an $820,000 median implies a gross yield below 2%, and the 27.6% vacancy rate signals a large holiday stock that sits empty outside peak periods. Rent grew 45% over the decade, well above inflation. Annual internal migration of 119 residents supports long-term demand, but yield compression is a near-term challenge.

How is Bermagui's population changing?

The population grew 14.6% over the past decade to 1,865 residents, driven primarily by internal migration averaging 119 arrivals per year. Annual growth of 0.74% is forecast through 2031. The median age of 58 is 18 years above national, and the senior share rose 8.3 points over the decade, pointing to continued aging of the resident base.

How much development is happening in Bermagui?

There were 49 development applications lodged in the past 12 months, including new dwelling houses via Complying Development Certificates and Development Applications for shop-top housing and commercial changes of use. This is a moderate level of activity for a town of 1,865 people and suggests ongoing residential and small-scale commercial interest.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state Valuer-General (house prices), Department of Jobs SALM (unemployment), ACARA (school ICSEA), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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