NSW 2785 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Blackheath

A median age of 53 sits 13.0 years above the national figure, the single most defining number in this upper Blue Mountains town. The housing stock is almost entirely detached at 96.0% separate houses, with apartments just 1.4%, so density runs at only 143.4 people per square kilometre across 32.58 km2. University qualifications reach 44.4%, which is 14.3 points above national, yet the household income percentile sits at 33.4, below the national midpoint. That gap between high education and modest income reflects a population skewed toward retirees and part-time workers, with a 42.8% labour force participation rate and 1,766 residents not in the workforce.

Blackheath urban fabric map

Population

4,672

Median Age

53.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,332/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

61

Median House

$830K

2024-2025 (PSI derived)

32.58 km²· 143.4 people/km²· Family income $1,820/wk

The median house price of $830,000 is modest for a NSW suburb, and it moved only from $820,000 in 2024 to $840,000 in 2025, a 2.4% gain over the year. Buyers get space rather than scale: 96.0% of dwellings are separate houses, with three-bedroom homes the most common at 47.6% and four-plus-bedroom homes at 27.3%. Average monthly mortgage repayments of $1,733 keep entry costs low compared with metropolitan Sydney, though the mortgage-to-income ratio of 30.0% sits right at the stress threshold because household income ranks in only the 33.4th percentile nationally. Outright owners dominate at 48.5% against 30.3% holding a mortgage, a sign that much of the stock is held by established, debt-free residents rather than recent buyers.

For Buyers

The median house price of $830,000 is modest for a NSW suburb, and it moved only from $820,000 in 2024 to $840,000 in 2025, a 2.4% gain over the year. Buyers get space rather than scale: 96.0% of dwellings are separate houses, with three-bedroom homes the most common at 47.6% and four-plus-bedroom homes at 27.3%. Average monthly mortgage repayments of $1,733 keep entry costs low compared with metropolitan Sydney, though the mortgage-to-income ratio of 30.0% sits right at the stress threshold because household income ranks in only the 33.4th percentile nationally. Outright owners dominate at 48.5% against 30.3% holding a mortgage, a sign that much of the stock is held by established, debt-free residents rather than recent buyers.

For Investors

The investment case here is thin. Weekly rent of $380 against an $830,000 median implies a gross yield near 2.4%, and the renter pool is small at 21.3% of households compared with the much higher renter shares in metropolitan markets. The reported vacancy rate of 23.3% is high and points to soft rental absorption rather than tight demand, even though rent has grown 52.0% over the longer period. Development is steady but small in scale at 54 applications over 12 months, mostly alterations and single dwelling works rather than new supply. Population growth of just 0.32% a year, driven by net overseas migration of 42 against a net internal loss of 10 residents, leaves little organic demand, so returns rest on capital growth more than yield or tenant volume.

Development Activity

Total DAs

345

Last 12 Months

61

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+19.6%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Renovation / Extension
47
New Dwelling
18
Commercial / Industrial
14
Garage / Carport / Shed
12
Demolition
7
Subdivision
6
Granny Flat / Secondary Dwelling
5
Multi-Dwelling / Townhouse
1

Schools in Blackheath iICSEA: school advantage index. 1000 = national avg, higher = more advantaged

Blackheath Public School

ICSEA 1050 Primary Government

K-6 · 254 students

Mountains Christian College

ICSEA 1040 Combined Independent

K-12 · 169 students

Demographics

The median age of 53 runs 13.0 years above the national figure, and the trajectory is aging: the senior share rose 8.0 points while the working-age share fell 3.1 points and the young share fell 3.4 points over the decade. Overseas-born residents are 22.5%, only 0.9 points above national, so the population is comparatively local. Ancestry leans Anglo-Celtic, led by English (2,048), Irish (840) and Scottish (732). University qualifications at 44.4% run 14.3 points above national, a highly educated base. Average household size is 2.0, which is 0.5 below national, consistent with the older couples profile: couples without children make up 39.6% of the 3,288 families, outnumbering couples with children at 1,033. Buddhism (110 residents) is the notable second religion behind Christianity (1,579).

Age Distribution

0-14
13.7%
15-24
6.2%
25-44
18.7%
45-64
31.8%
65+
29.4%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
4.3%
2 bed
20.8%
3 bed
47.6%
4+ bed
27.3%

Dwelling Structure

96.0%

Houses

2.0%

Townhouse

1.4%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 48.5% Mortgage 30.3% Rent 21.3%

Tenure is owner-heavy: 48.5% own outright, 30.3% carry a mortgage and only 21.3% rent. Outright owners outnumbering mortgage holders points to long-held, debt-free wealth rather than a churn of new buyers. The stock is overwhelmingly detached at 96.0% separate houses, with apartments at 1.4% and semi-detached at 2.0%, so buyers seeking a unit have almost no choice. Three-bedroom homes lead at 47.6% and four-plus-bedroom at 27.3%, while one-bedroom dwellings are scarce at 4.3%. The median house price rose from $820,000 to $840,000 across 2024 to 2025, a 2.4% one-year move. Mortgage-to-income at 30.0% sits at the stress threshold and rent-to-income at 28.5% is close behind, both elevated relative to incomes that rank in only the 33.4th percentile nationally.

Median House Price Trend

Source: State Valuer-General

Mortgage / mo

$1,733

Rent / wk

$380

HH Size

2.0

Personal Income / wk

$740

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

23.3%

Unoccupied

644

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

28.5%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

30.0%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

German
12
French
11

Ancestry

English
2,048
Irish
840
Scottish
732
Other
438
Ancestry NS
310
German
243

Household Composition

39.6%

Couples, no children

3,288

Total families

Economy & Employment

The workforce concentrates in service sectors rather than corporate ones: Healthcare leads at 19.7% (296 workers), Education follows at 15.9% (239) and Professional/Tech at 11.9% (179), with Public Admin at 8.6% and Construction at 6.5%. By occupation, Professionals (633) and Managers (257) dominate, which aligns with the decile 8 IEO score for education and occupation, the strongest of the four SEIFA indexes here. The other indexes are more moderate: IRSAD and IRSD both sit at decile 6 and IER (economic resources) at decile 5, because the aging, part-time profile depresses household income measures. Participation is low at 42.8% and the full-time employment rate is 53.4%, with 1,766 residents not in the labour force, reflecting the retiree-heavy base. Real incomes still grew 14.1% over the decade.

Unemployment

3.7%

Labour Force

2,820

Unemployed

104

Quarterly Trend

Mar-24 Dec-25

Source: SALM Dec-25

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
6
Disadvantage
6
Economic resources
5
Education & occupation
8

Full-time

53.4%

Part-time

41.7%

Participation

42.8%

Employed

1,641

Occupations

Professionals 633
Managers 257
Community/Personal 238
Clerical/Admin 205
Labourers 132
Sales 112
Machinery/Drivers 72

Top Industries

Healthcare 19.7%
Education 15.9%
Professional/Tech 11.9%
Public Admin 8.6%
Construction 6.5%

University

44.4%

Postgraduate

15.0%

Born Overseas

22.5%

Dwellings

2,115

Transport to Work

Car dependence is near-total: 87.0% drive to work, well above the national average, while public transport carries just 2.9% and 6.4% walk or cycle, reflecting the spread-out layout at only 143.4 residents per square kilometre. The suburb scores decile 8 on IEO and decile 6 on both IRSAD and IRSD, placing it in the upper-middle of national advantage rather than the top tier. Volunteering is strong at 24.0%, well above typical rates, and consistent with an engaged, established community, though 7.1% (310 residents) need daily assistance, higher than younger suburbs because of the median age of 53. No schools are recorded inside the 32.58 km2 boundary in this dataset, so families rely on institutions in neighbouring Blue Mountains towns, a practical trade-off for the low-density rural setting.

Drive

87.0%

Public Transport

2.9%

Walk / Cycle

6.4%

Work from Home

N/A

Population Forecast

+0.32%/yr

(+19 people/yr)

Established

Blackheath is an established, slow-growth town: annual population growth registers 0.32% (about 19 people a year) and the 10-year change is just 5.5%. Historical figures show the population edging up from 5,797 in 2023 to 5,872 in 2025, and medium forecasts continue that gentle climb to 5,985 by 2031. Net overseas migration of 42 a year is the primary driver, partly offset by a net internal outflow of 10. The aging trajectory is the clearest signal, with the senior share up 8.0 points over the decade. Affordability worsened from 48.3% in 2011 to 52.3% in 2021, a deterioration that, combined with 52.0% rent growth, shows housing costs rising faster than the modest income base in the 33.4th percentile nationally can absorb.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Overseas Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+42

Net Internal / yr

-10

0

Gentrification Signal

Not gentrifying

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Blackheath compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 12%
Household Income
Bottom 33%
Rent Level
Top 21%
Apartments
Bottom 28%
Renters
Top 47%
Uni Educated
Top 14%
Public Transport
Bottom 46%
Born Overseas
Top 24%
Density
Top 25%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Blackheath a good suburb to live in?

Blackheath scores decile 8 on the IEO education index and decile 6 on IRSAD, placing it in the upper-middle tier nationally. University qualifications reach 44.4%, which is 14.3 points above national, and volunteering runs at 24.0%. The main trade-offs are car dependence at 87.0% and an older median age of 53.

What is the median house price in Blackheath?

The median house price is $830,000, modest for NSW. Prices rose 2.4% from $820,000 in 2024 to $840,000 in 2025. Weekly rent averages $380 and monthly mortgage repayments run about $1,733, giving a mortgage-to-income ratio of 30.0%, right at the stress threshold.

What schools are in Blackheath?

No schools are recorded inside the 32.58 km2 Blackheath boundary in this dataset, so families rely on schools in neighbouring Blue Mountains towns. The local population is highly educated, with university qualifications at 44.4%, which is 14.3 points above the national figure.

Is Blackheath safe?

Detailed crime statistics are not available for Blackheath in this dataset. As an indirect indicator, the suburb scores decile 6 on the IRSD index of relative disadvantage, in the upper-middle tier, and 7.1% of its residents need daily assistance, broadly consistent with a settled, low-turnover area at 82.1% staying put.

Is Blackheath good for property investment?

Rent of $380 a week against an $830,000 median gives a gross yield near 2.4%, and the renter pool is small at 21.3%. The reported vacancy rate of 23.3% is high, signalling soft rental demand. With population growth of just 0.32% a year, returns depend on capital growth rather than yield.

How is Blackheath's population changing?

Population growth is 0.32% annually, about 19 people a year, with a 5.5% rise over 10 years. The profile is aging, with the senior share up 8.0 points and the young share down 3.4 points over the decade. Net overseas migration of 42 a year is the primary growth driver.

How much development is happening in Blackheath?

There were 54 development applications lodged in the past 12 months. Most are alterations, additions and single dwelling works rather than new estates, consistent with an established, slow-growth town where 96.0% of dwellings are separate houses and annual population growth is just 0.32%.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state Valuer-General (house prices), Department of Jobs SALM (unemployment), ACARA (school ICSEA), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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