NSW 2765 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Box Hill

Population growth and household structure make Box Hill a distinct western Sydney market. Its 6,450 residents have a median age of 31, which is 9 years younger than the national average, while average household size is 3.3 people, or 0.8 above national levels. The suburb is strongly family-oriented, with 87.6% of homes containing 4 or more bedrooms and 69.4% owned with a mortgage. Compared with the more established centres of Rouse Hill and Schofields, this newer setting has a pronounced mortgage-belt profile. Household income sits at the 96.6th percentile, 45.5% of residents were born overseas, and forecast growth runs at 5.71% annually.

Box Hill urban fabric map

Population

6,450

Median Age

31.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$2,881/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

592

9.06 km²· 712.1 people/km²· Family income $2,896/wk

Box Hill suits buyers seeking detached, family-sized housing rather than apartment living. Separate houses account for 99.1% of dwellings, while 87.6% have 4 or more bedrooms, so larger households can find stock that matches the suburb's average household size of 3.3 people. The typical mortgage payment is $3,000 per month and mortgage costs equal 24.0% of household income, compared with 20.1% for rent. That mortgage share is higher than the rent-to-income figure, but neither is flagged as housing stress. Compared with the 20.0% renting share, the 69.4% mortgage tenure rate points to a settled owner-occupier market.

For Buyers

Box Hill suits buyers seeking detached, family-sized housing rather than apartment living. Separate houses account for 99.1% of dwellings, while 87.6% have 4 or more bedrooms, so larger households can find stock that matches the suburb's average household size of 3.3 people. The typical mortgage payment is $3,000 per month and mortgage costs equal 24.0% of household income, compared with 20.1% for rent. That mortgage share is higher than the rent-to-income figure, but neither is flagged as housing stress. Compared with the 20.0% renting share, the 69.4% mortgage tenure rate points to a settled owner-occupier market.

For Investors

Box Hill has a sizeable rental segment, with 20.0% of households renting at a weekly rent of $580 and a vacancy rate of 3.3%. The 601 development applications recorded over 12 months are important for investors because ongoing new supply can support population growth while also increasing competition between properties. Forecast growth is 5.71% annually and is driven by internal migration, creating a stronger expansion signal than a static outer-suburban market. Compared with the 10.0% outright ownership share, the high 69.4% mortgage share indicates many households are still paying down loans, which may limit some owners' willingness to move into the rental pool.

Development Activity

Total DAs

4,594

Last 12 Months

592

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

-31.9%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

New Dwelling
1039
Other
92
Swimming Pool / Spa
77
Subdivision
75
Renovation / Extension
29
Change of Use
29
Demolition
27
Multi-Dwelling / Townhouse
23

Schools in Box Hill

Open-register school locations for education access. This is not a school-quality ranking.

Box Hill Public School

Primary School Government
School website

Box Hill High School

Secondary School Government
School website

Demographics

Box Hill has a young, highly educated and internationally connected population. At 31, the median age is 9 years below the national average, while university attainment is 55.0%, or 24.9 percentage points above national levels. Overseas-born residents account for 45.5%, which is 23.9 points above the national comparison. English, Indian, Filipino and Chinese ancestries are prominent, and Punjabi, Urdu and Hindi are among the leading reported languages. Families with children make up 63.2% of families because the suburb's large detached homes suit multigenerational and growing households. A 57.0% turnover rate, compared with 43.0% who stayed, is consistent with a fast-changing development corridor near Rouse Hill and Schofields.

Age Distribution

0-14
28.6%
15-24
8.7%
25-44
43.7%
45-64
14.1%
65+
4.9%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
0.4%
2 bed
1.2%
3 bed
10.8%
4+ bed
87.6%

Dwelling Structure

99.1%

Houses

0.8%

Townhouse

0.2%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 10.0% Mortgage 69.4% Rent 20.0% Other 0.6%

Detached housing dominates Box Hill more strongly than apartment-oriented suburbs: separate houses account for 99.1% of dwellings, compared with 0.2% apartments and 0.8% semi-detached homes. The bedroom profile is similarly concentrated, with 87.6% of homes containing 4 or more bedrooms and 10.8% containing 3 bedrooms. Tenure is weighted toward buyers, with 69.4% holding a mortgage, 10.0% owning outright and 20.0% renting. Compared with the 20.1% rent-to-income share, mortgage costs at 24.0% are higher, although neither measure is flagged as stress. This pattern reflects a newer, family-sized housing market rather than the smaller dwelling mix found in established centres.

Mortgage / mo

$3,000

Rent / wkiMedian weekly rent for new bonds (April to June 2026), NSW Rental Bond Board (DCJ). Census 2021 median: $580.

$830

Bond data Jun 2026 · houses $850 · units $560

HH Size

3.3

Personal Income / wk

$1,271

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

3.3%

Unoccupied

66

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

20.1%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

24.0%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Punjabi
160
Urdu
116
Hindi
110
Nepali
90
Guj
78
Mandarin
65

Ancestry

Other
1,736
English
1,153
Indian
896
Filipino
544
Chinese
352
Irish
332

Household Composition

63.2%

Couples with children

26.8%

Couples, no children

9.2%

Single parent

1,860

Total families

Economy & Employment

Box Hill's economy is linked to essential and professional services. Healthcare is the largest industry at 18.2%, followed by construction at 11.4%, professional and technical services at 11.0%, education at 9.6% and finance at 8.4%. Professionals number 1,093, ahead of managers at 545 and clerical or administrative workers at 526, which aligns with household income of $2,881 per week and the 96.6th household-income percentile. Labour-force participation is 78.2%, unemployment is 3.6% and full-time employment is 66.2%. The IEO score sits in decile 9, while IER, IRSD and IRSAD all reach decile 10, a higher resource position than the IEO result because income and broader advantage exceed the relative occupational mix.

Unemployment

3.6%

Labour Force

3,598

Unemployed

129

Source: ABS Census 2021

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
10
Disadvantage
10
Economic resources
10
Education & occupation
9

Full-time

66.2%

Part-time

23.7%

Participation

78.2%

Employed

3,469

Full-time and part-time are shares of the employed. Source: ABS Census 2021

Occupations

Professionals 1,093
Managers 545
Clerical/Admin 526
Trades 380
Community/Personal 310
Sales 221
Machinery/Drivers 179
Labourers 152

Top Industries

Healthcare 18.2%
Construction 11.4%
Professional/Tech 11.0%
Education 9.6%
Finance 8.4%

University

55.0%

Postgraduate

17.1%

Born Overseas

45.5%

Dwellings

1,942

Transport to Work

Box Hill is designed around low-rise family housing, with a density of 712.1 people per square kilometre across 9.06 square kilometres. Two local government schools cover primary and secondary years, giving families access to both sectors within the suburb, although enrolment zones should be checked against the exact address. Daily travel is more car and home based than public-transport oriented: 45.7% drove to work, 49.4% worked from home and only 2.1% used public transport. The work-from-home share is higher than public transport use, reducing daily commuting pressure for some households. For safety decisions, check current incident data for the exact location because no suburb-level crime rate is available. IRSAD sits in decile 10, indicating very high socioeconomic advantage, but that is not a crime measure.

Drive

45.7%

Public Transport

2.1%

Walk / Cycle

0.4%

Work from Home

49.4%

Population Forecast

+5.71%/yr

(+1,505 people/yr)

High Growth

Box Hill is classified as a high-growth area, with forecast trend growth of 5.71% per year driven by internal migration. Its shift trajectory is labelled Rejuvenating, supported by a 10.5 percentage-point increase in the young share and an 8.7-point decline in the senior share. Population change across the wider area is forecast at 525.0% over 10 years, while rent growth has reached 65.3%. Compared with the gentrification score of 0, these figures point to expansion through new housing and incoming residents rather than conventional gentrification. The model labels the development stage New development and the shift profile Not gentrifying, so infrastructure delivery and construction volume will remain central to the suburb's future.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Internal Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+96

Net Internal / yr

+3,561

0

Gentrification Signal

New development

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Box Hill compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 9%
Household Income
Top 3%
Rent Level
Top 3%
Apartments
Top 26%
Renters
Top 38%
Uni Educated
Top 6%
Public Transport
Bottom 43%
Born Overseas
Top 4%
Density
Top 18%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Box Hill a good suburb to live in?

Box Hill suits households wanting newer detached housing, space and a young population. The median age is 31, 87.6% of homes have 4 or more bedrooms and 63.2% of families have children. Transport is more car-oriented than public-transport based, with 45.7% driving and 2.1% using public transport.

What is the median house price in Box Hill?

A current median house price should be checked against live sales before making an offer. Box Hill is 99.1% separate houses, with 69.4% of households carrying a mortgage. The typical mortgage payment is $3,000 per month, while the weekly rent is $580.

What schools are in Box Hill?

Box Hill has 2 government schools, covering primary and secondary education. Families should confirm the enrolment zone for the exact address because boundaries can affect eligibility. The suburb's 87.6% share of homes with 4 or more bedrooms is consistent with a strong family presence.

Is Box Hill safe?

A suburb-level crime rate is unavailable, so safety decisions should include current incident data for the exact address. Box Hill has an IRSAD score of 1,152 and sits in socioeconomic decile 10, while 2.1% of residents need assistance. These figures provide context but are not substitutes for crime statistics.

Is Box Hill good for property investment?

Box Hill has several investment signals: weekly rent is $580, vacancy is 3.3%, and 20.0% of households rent. Development activity reached 601 applications over 12 months, so new supply should be monitored. Forecast growth is 5.71% annually, driven by internal migration, but a live purchase price is needed to assess yield.

How is Box Hill's population changing?

Box Hill is on a high-growth trajectory, with forecast annual growth of 5.71% and internal migration identified as the primary driver. The wider-area population change measure is 525.0% over 10 years. The shift is labelled Rejuvenating, with the young share up 10.5 percentage points and the senior share down 8.7 points.

What development is occurring in Box Hill?

Development is substantial, with 601 applications recorded over 12 months. The examples include detached dwelling houses and dual occupancies containing 1 or 2 dwellings. This activity supports the New development stage and can expand housing choice, although it may also increase competition between newer rental properties.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state education open registers (school locations), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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