NSW 2134 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Burwood

Burwood's standout feature is its 73.4% overseas-born population within just 2.45 sq km, producing a density of 7,451.8 people per sq km. At a median age of 32, it is 8 years younger than the national average, while 68.1% of dwellings are apartments and 60.2% are rented. Compared with nearby Strathfield and Croydon, Burwood reads as the more apartment-led, renter-heavy centre because high density and migration support a compact urban market. Household income sits at the 58th percentile nationally, giving the suburb a mixed affordability profile rather than a uniformly premium one.

Burwood urban fabric map

Population

18,224

Median Age

32.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,671/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

181

2.45 km²· 7,451.8 people/km²· Family income $1,862/wk

Homebuyers face a market shaped by apartments: 68.1% of dwellings are apartments, compared with 21.4% separate houses and 9.4% semi-detached homes. The bedroom mix is concentrated in 2-bedroom stock at 47.3%, while 3-bedroom homes account for 20.6%, so space-sensitive households may need to trade location for size. The monthly mortgage cost is $2,449, and repayments equal 33.8% of household income, higher than the 29.9% rent-to-income ratio. Renting at $500 weekly can be a useful holding option because 60.2% of dwellings are rented and the 10.4% vacancy rate gives tenants more choice than a tightly supplied market.

For Buyers

Homebuyers face a market shaped by apartments: 68.1% of dwellings are apartments, compared with 21.4% separate houses and 9.4% semi-detached homes. The bedroom mix is concentrated in 2-bedroom stock at 47.3%, while 3-bedroom homes account for 20.6%, so space-sensitive households may need to trade location for size. The monthly mortgage cost is $2,449, and repayments equal 33.8% of household income, higher than the 29.9% rent-to-income ratio. Renting at $500 weekly can be a useful holding option because 60.2% of dwellings are rented and the 10.4% vacancy rate gives tenants more choice than a tightly supplied market.

For Investors

Burwood has a clear rental orientation: 60.2% of dwellings are rented, weekly rent is $500 and vacancy is 10.4%. That vacancy level can give tenants more choice than in lower-vacancy markets, but it may also temper short-term rental competition and pricing power. Development activity is substantial, with 183 development matters recorded across the last 12 months, including a 2-dwelling dual occupancy example, so investors should assess local oversupply risk by building type. Rent growth of 14.4% is higher than the 2.45% annual growth trend, because overseas migration is the primary driver of demand and supports a broad renter pool.

Development Activity

Total DAs

902

Last 12 Months

181

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+9.0%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Renovation / Extension
178
Demolition
36
Change of Use
32
Commercial / Industrial
22
Hospitality / Food Premises
19
Subdivision
13
Swimming Pool / Spa
10
New Dwelling
9

Schools in Burwood

Open-register school locations for education access. This is not a school-quality ranking.

Burwood Public School

Primary School Government
School website

Demographics

Burwood's demographic profile is unusually international and highly educated: 73.4% of residents were born overseas, 51.8 percentage points above the national figure, and 56.7% have university qualifications, 26.6 points above national. Chinese ancestry is the largest reported group at 8,801 people, while Mandarin is spoken by 2,732 residents and Cantonese by 873. No religion is the largest recorded affiliation at 7,913, ahead of Christianity at 4,550 and Buddhism at 2,050. The median age of 32 is below the national average, and an average household size of 2.5 is the same as the national figure, because apartment living and a 42.0% turnover rate support a mobile, smaller-household pattern.

Age Distribution

0-14
9.5%
15-24
18.3%
25-44
40.8%
45-64
18.8%
65+
12.6%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
17.5%
2 bed
47.3%
3 bed
20.6%
4+ bed
14.6%

Dwelling Structure

21.4%

Houses

9.4%

Townhouse

68.1%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 20.3% Mortgage 17.3% Rent 60.2% Other 2.2%

Burwood's housing stock is built for compact urban living. Apartments account for 68.1% of dwellings, compared with 21.4% separate houses and 9.4% semi-detached homes. The bedroom mix is concentrated in 2-bedroom stock at 47.3%, versus 20.6% with 3 bedrooms and 14.6% with 4 or more. Tenure is renter-heavy, with 60.2% renting, 20.3% owning outright and 17.3% paying a mortgage. The $2,449 monthly mortgage cost sits alongside a 33.8% mortgage-to-income ratio, higher than the 29.9% rent ratio, because apartment supply lets more households enter without buying. Compared with nearby Croydon, Burwood is the more apartment-dominated choice.

Mortgage / mo

$2,449

Rent / wkiMedian weekly rent for new bonds (April to June 2026), NSW Rental Bond Board (DCJ). Census 2021 median: $500.

$850

Bond data Jun 2026 · houses $950 · units $830

HH Size

2.5

Personal Income / wk

$707

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

10.4%

Unoccupied

776

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

29.9%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

33.8% stressed

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Mandarin
2,732
Canton
873
Nepali
811
Korean
178
Arabic
138
Italian
115

Ancestry

Chinese
8,801
Other
3,424
English
1,567
Ancestry NS
1,208
Vietnamese
601
Indian
569

Household Composition

34.6%

Couples with children

45.8%

Couples, no children

14.7%

Single parent

4,284

Total families

Economy & Employment

Burwood's employment base spans service industries rather than one dominant trade. Healthcare leads with 1,026 workers or 16.4%, followed by Professional/Tech at 905 or 14.4%, Hospitality at 616 or 9.8%, Finance at 591 or 9.4%, and Retail at 555 or 8.8%. Professionals lead occupations at 2,555, ahead of Clerical/Admin at 1,009, consistent with a university-educated share of 56.7%, above the national average. Household income ranks at the 58th percentile, above the midpoint, while participation is 56.0% and unemployment 8.3%. SEIFA is mixed: IEO is decile 9, IER decile 1, IRSD decile 2 and IRSAD decile 7, showing strong skills alongside weaker resources and disadvantage.

Unemployment

8.3%

Labour Force

9,236

Unemployed

767

Source: ABS Census 2021

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
7
Disadvantage
2
Economic resources
1
Education & occupation
9

Full-time

49.9%

Part-time

35.7%

Participation

56.0%

Employed

8,469

Full-time and part-time are shares of the employed. Source: ABS Census 2021

Occupations

Professionals 2,555
Clerical/Admin 1,009
Community/Personal 923
Labourers 918
Managers 917
Trades 792
Sales 736
Machinery/Drivers 364

Top Industries

Healthcare 16.4%
Professional/Tech 14.4%
Hospitality 9.8%
Finance 9.4%
Retail 8.8%

University

56.7%

Postgraduate

19.2%

Born Overseas

73.4%

Dwellings

6,658

Transport to Work

Burwood suits residents who value density and access over detached-house space. Its 2.45 sq km area contains 18,224 people, or 7,451.8 people per sq km, while 19.6% commute by public transport, 27.5% drive, 6.4% walk or cycle and 43.5% work from home. That mix supports a flexible routine because apartment living can combine local trips with metropolitan commuting. School access includes 1 government primary school, so families should check enrolment zones against the exact address. The IRSAD decile is 7, higher than the IRSD decile of 2, indicating a more advantaged overall result than the disadvantage index alone suggests.

Drive

27.5%

Public Transport

19.6%

Walk / Cycle

6.4%

Work from Home

43.5%

Population Forecast

+2.45%/yr

(+458 people/yr)

Established

Burwood's wider-area growth outlook is active but not uniform. The annual trend is 2.45%, population change across the wider area is 55.0% over 10 years, and overseas migration is the primary driver. The trajectory is 'Declining young', with a 2.5 percentage-point fall in the young share and a 3.9-point rise in the working share, suggesting an ageing mix within a still young suburb. Rent growth of 14.4% is higher than the 2.45% annual trend, while real income growth is 36.1% and affordability improved from 102.3 in 2011 to 69.9 in 2021. Gentrification measures contrast: the shift score is 51 and 'Active', but the separate score is 10 and 'Not gentrifying', because demand can rise without broad tenure or price transformation.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Overseas Migration

Net Overseas / yr

+943

Net Internal / yr

-366

10

Gentrification Signal

Not gentrifying

Net internal outflow -366/yr, Strong overseas inflow +943/yr

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Burwood compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 1%
Household Income
Top 42%
Rent Level
Top 6%
Apartments
Top 1%
Renters
Top 4%
Uni Educated
Top 6%
Public Transport
Top 2%
Born Overseas
Top 0%
Density
Top 0%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Burwood a good suburb to live in?

Burwood can suit residents who prefer dense, multicultural apartment living: 73.4% were born overseas, 68.1% of dwellings are apartments and 19.6% commute by public transport. It is younger than the national average at 32, but the 10.4% vacancy rate means renters should compare buildings and streets carefully.

What is the median house price in Burwood?

An exact median house price should be checked against current NSW sales, because Burwood's stock is 68.1% apartments compared with 21.4% separate houses. House results can therefore differ from apartment results, and a suburb-wide figure may not reflect the property type, bedroom count or building condition you are considering.

What schools are in Burwood?

Burwood has 1 government primary school. Families should verify the exact enrolment zone and compare nearby public and non-government options for later years, because suburb boundaries do not guarantee placement. Apartment density is 7,451.8 people per sq km, so school access and travel time can vary by address.

Is Burwood safe?

Use current NSW Police crime statistics and inspect the exact street at different times before deciding. Burwood's density is 7,451.8 people per sq km and 60.2% of households rent, so building management, lighting and street activity can matter more than in lower-density areas.

Is Burwood good for property investment?

It can suit investors seeking a large rental pool: 60.2% rent, weekly rent is $500 and vacancy is 10.4%. However, 183 development matters in 12 months may increase competition, while rent growth of 14.4% is higher than the 2.45% annual trend. Review building-level supply, strata costs and tenant demand before buying.

How is Burwood's population changing?

Population change across the wider area is forecast at 55.0% over 10 years, with overseas migration the primary driver and an annual trend of 2.45%. The trajectory is 'Declining young', following a 2.5 percentage-point fall in the young share, while the working share rose 3.9 points. This indicates growth with a changing age mix rather than a simple youth surge.

What development is happening in Burwood?

Development activity is high at 183 matters over 12 months. Recent examples include a 2-dwelling dual occupancy, dwelling-house alterations and a centre-based child-care modification. That volume warrants checking whether a project affects outlook, parking, construction or nearby rental competition.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state education open registers (school locations), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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