NSW 2069 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Castle Cove

With 63.2% of residents working from home and 66.4% of dwellings containing 4 or more bedrooms, Castle Cove is shaped by established, spacious housing and professional households. The median age is 46, which is 6 years above the national figure, while household income ranks at the 98.9th percentile. Compared with nearby Willoughby, Castle Cove is more strongly suited to buyers seeking detached homes, quieter streets and longer-term tenure, with 83.3% of residents staying at the same address. Its population of 2,643 and annual growth trend of 0.13% point to a settled suburb rather than a rapidly expanding market.

Local council: Willoughby

Castle Cove urban fabric map

Population

2,643

Median Age

46.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$3,439/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

39

2.34 km²· 1,128.1 people/km²· Family income $3,841/wk

Castle Cove suits buyers prioritising detached housing, larger floorplans and a stable neighbourhood setting. Separate houses account for 90.6% of dwellings, while 66.4% have 4 or more bedrooms, making the suburb more family-house focused than apartment-led locations. The typical mortgage commitment is $4,000 per month and weekly rent is $1,000, so entry costs are likely to be substantial compared with many middle-ring markets. Mortgage repayments equal 26.9% of household income, below the 30% stress benchmark, because household income averages $3,439 per week. Compared with apartment-oriented suburbs, the trade-off is less dwelling variety but more space and privacy.

For Buyers

Castle Cove suits buyers prioritising detached housing, larger floorplans and a stable neighbourhood setting. Separate houses account for 90.6% of dwellings, while 66.4% have 4 or more bedrooms, making the suburb more family-house focused than apartment-led locations. The typical mortgage commitment is $4,000 per month and weekly rent is $1,000, so entry costs are likely to be substantial compared with many middle-ring markets. Mortgage repayments equal 26.9% of household income, below the 30% stress benchmark, because household income averages $3,439 per week. Compared with apartment-oriented suburbs, the trade-off is less dwelling variety but more space and privacy.

For Investors

Castle Cove has a low-turnover investment profile, with only 10.8% of households renting and 83.3% of residents staying at the same address. Weekly rent is $1,000 and vacancy is 6.9%, suggesting a premium leasing market but also a need to test tenant depth carefully because the rental pool is smaller than in higher-density suburbs. Development activity is notable at 43 applications in 12 months, including a dual-occupancy proposal, which may gradually add choice without changing the detached character quickly. Compared with high-yield areas, investors may need to rely more on land value, tenant quality and long-term capital growth than on immediate yield. Overseas migration is the primary forecast growth driver.

Development Activity

Total DAs

234

Last 12 Months

39

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

-11.4%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Renovation / Extension
36
Demolition
16
Subdivision
9
New Dwelling
7
Multi-Dwelling / Townhouse
4
Swimming Pool / Spa
4
Other
3
Landscaping / Retaining Wall
2

Schools in Castle Cove

Open-register school locations for education access. This is not a school-quality ranking.

Castle Cove Public School

Primary School Government
School website

Demographics

Castle Cove has an older and more highly educated population than national averages. The median age of 46 is 6 years above the national figure, university attainment is 62.2%, or 32.1 percentage points higher, and 38.7% of residents were born overseas, 17.1 points above the national level. English and Chinese are prominent ancestries, with counts of 770 and 616, while Mandarin and Cantonese are spoken by 102 and 100 residents respectively. Couples with children make up 57.2% of families, and average household size is 2.9, which is 0.4 above the national average. Compared with nearby Willoughby, Castle Cove is likely to appeal more to established families and older professional households than to highly mobile renters.

Age Distribution

0-14
19.8%
15-24
12.4%
25-44
15.8%
45-64
29.5%
65+
22.3%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
0.6%
2 bed
8.3%
3 bed
24.7%
4+ bed
66.4%

Dwelling Structure

90.6%

Houses

6.1%

Townhouse

3.3%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 48.5% Mortgage 33.3% Rent 10.8% Other 7.4%

Castle Cove is overwhelmingly a detached-house market: 90.6% of dwellings are separate houses, compared with 3.3% apartments and 6.1% semi-detached homes. The bedroom profile reinforces that pattern, with 66.4% of homes containing 4 or more bedrooms and 24.7% containing 3 bedrooms. Ownership is relatively strong, with 48.5% owned outright and 33.3% held with a mortgage, while only 10.8% are rented. Mortgage costs average $4,000 per month and mortgage repayments absorb 26.9% of household income, below the 29.1% rent-to-income share. Compared with apartment-dominated suburbs, Castle Cove offers more land and family space, but fewer compact housing options and a higher exposure to detached-home pricing.

Mortgage / mo

$4,000

Rent / wkiMedian weekly rent for new bonds (April to June 2026), NSW Rental Bond Board (DCJ). Census 2021 median: $1,000.

$1,050

Bond data Jun 2026 · houses $1,600 · units $900

HH Size

2.9

Personal Income / wk

$1,219

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

6.9%

Unoccupied

65

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

29.1%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

26.9%

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Mandarin
102
Canton
100
Italian
18
Japan
16
Korean
14

Ancestry

English
770
Chinese
616
Other
398
Irish
252
Scottish
204
Italian
130

Household Composition

57.2%

Couples with children

31.7%

Couples, no children

9.6%

Single parent

748

Total families

Economy & Employment

Castle Cove combines very high household incomes with a professional employment base. Average household income is $3,439 per week and ranks at the 98.9th percentile, while the leading industries are Professional/Tech at 23.8% with 226 workers, Finance at 13.7% with 130, Healthcare at 12.5% with 119, Education at 7.3% with 69, and Real Estate at 5.9% with 56. Professionals number 451 and managers 309, compared with 130 clerical and administrative workers. Unemployment is 3.8% and participation is 57.8%. All four SEIFA measures sit in decile 10, including IRSAD and IRSD, indicating very high advantage. The lower participation rate is consistent with the suburb's older age profile and 848 residents outside the labour force, rather than weak employment conditions.

Unemployment

3.8%

Labour Force

1,224

Unemployed

47

Source: ABS Census 2021

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
10
Disadvantage
10
Economic resources
10
Education & occupation
10

Full-time

58.0%

Part-time

32.8%

Participation

57.8%

Employed

1,177

Full-time and part-time are shares of the employed. Source: ABS Census 2021

Occupations

Professionals 451
Managers 309
Clerical/Admin 130
Sales 91
Trades 64
Community/Personal 60
Labourers 34
Machinery/Drivers 14

Top Industries

Professional/Tech 23.8%
Finance 13.7%
Healthcare 12.5%
Education 7.3%
Real Estate 5.9%

University

62.2%

Postgraduate

19.8%

Born Overseas

38.7%

Dwellings

874

Transport to Work

Castle Cove is better suited to residents who value home space and remote work than those seeking frequent public transport. A high 63.2% work from home, while only 1.6% use public transport and 1.6% walk or cycle to work; 31.2% drive as car passengers or drivers. Families have access to 1 listed local government primary school, Castle Cove Public School, and should check the exact enrolment zone before purchasing. There is no crime-rate figure to support a firm safety verdict, so recent incident information should be reviewed before deciding. Compared with more transit-oriented suburbs, daily life here is more car-independent only for remote workers. The IRSAD score is in decile 10, supporting strong socioeconomic conditions, although the older age profile may limit late-night and high-density activity.

Drive

31.2%

Public Transport

1.6%

Walk / Cycle

1.6%

Work from Home

63.2%

Growth Outlook

Castle Cove is a slow-growth, established suburb. The forecast annual trend is 0.13%, while population change across the wider area is 6.0% over 10 years. Growth is primarily driven by overseas migration, but the trajectory is classified as Aging, with the senior share up 5.0 percentage points and the young share down 3.1 points. Compared with faster-growth corridors, this points to gradual turnover rather than a major population influx. The forecast gentrification score is 10 and the stage is Not gentrifying, although a separate shift measure records a score of 25 and Early signs. Rent growth of 24.1% and recovered COVID disruption after a 2.4% dip support steady demand, while 43 development applications may refresh housing incrementally.

Population trend: Willoughby council area

Castle Cove sits in the Willoughby council area. These are the council area's residents, not Castle Cove's.

Residents 2025

80,520

Growth, 5 yr average

+0.5%/yr

2020 to 2025

Growth, last year

+1.0%

2024 to 2025

ABS Estimated Resident Population by LGA, 30 June each year; council area, not this suburb

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Castle Cove compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 19%
Household Income
Top 1%
Rent Level
Top 0%
Apartments
Top 14%
Renters
Bottom 38%
Uni Educated
Top 3%
Public Transport
Bottom 34%
Born Overseas
Top 7%
Density
Top 14%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Castle Cove a good suburb to live in?

Castle Cove suits households seeking detached homes, larger bedrooms and a settled setting. About 90.6% of dwellings are separate houses, 63.2% of residents work from home and household income ranks at the 98.9th percentile. The trade-offs are limited public transport at 1.6% usage and relatively high housing costs.

What is the median house price in Castle Cove?

A current median house price is not available from the figures provided. Castle Cove has a premium detached profile, with 90.6% of dwellings being separate houses and 66.4% containing 4 or more bedrooms. Weekly rent is $1,000 and the typical mortgage is $4,000 per month. Check recent settled sales for a precise median.

What schools are in Castle Cove?

Castle Cove has 1 listed local school: Castle Cove Public School, a government primary school. Families should check the exact enrolment zone because boundaries can affect access, then review secondary options in neighbouring areas. The presence of a school does not by itself indicate educational quality or guarantee a place.

Is Castle Cove safe?

There is no current crime-rate figure to support a firm yes or no safety verdict. For practical due diligence, review the latest 12-month incident information, visit the streets at different times and ask about local conditions before committing. The suburb's IRSAD result is in decile 10, but socioeconomic advantage is not a substitute for crime data.

Is Castle Cove good for property investment?

Castle Cove may suit long-term investors seeking established detached housing rather than high immediate yield. Weekly rent is $1,000, vacancy is 6.9% and only 10.8% of households rent. There were 43 development applications in 12 months, so investors should assess future competition, purchase price, insurance and achievable rent before relying on capital growth.

How is Castle Cove's population changing?

Castle Cove has a current population of 2,643. The annual forecast trend is 0.13%, while population change across the wider area is 6.0% over 10 years. The trajectory is Aging, with the senior share up 5.0 percentage points and the young share down 3.1 points. Overseas migration is the primary growth driver, so change is likely to be gradual and older in composition.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state education open registers (school locations), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications).

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