NSW 2713 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Finley

At a median age of 51, Finley's residents are 11 years older than the national average, and that demographic gap shapes nearly every other number in the suburb. A $325,000 median house price and weekly rents of $175 place housing firmly in the affordable tier compared to most of NSW, while household income sits in just the 16th percentile nationally. The 28.1% volunteering rate and 91.4% separate-house stock both reflect a settled, established country town where 78.7% of residents stayed put in the five years to the 2021 Census. With 2,455 people spread across 535.9 square kilometres, Finley is the service and agricultural hub of the Edward River region.

Finley urban fabric map

Population

2,455

Median Age

51.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,066/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

28

Median House

$325K

2024-2025 (PSI derived)

535.9 km²· 4.6 people/km²· Family income $1,456/wk

The $325,000 median house price positions Finley well below the NSW state median, making it one of the more affordable entry points in the Riverina. Prices rose from $295,000 in 2024 to $360,000 in 2025, a 22% gain in one year, suggesting stronger demand than the headline affordability might imply. Monthly mortgage repayments average $953, and the mortgage-to-income ratio of 20.6% stays comfortably below the 30% stress threshold, meaning buyers on a typical local income are not financially strained. The stock is dominated by separate houses at 91.4%, with semi-detached at 7.3% and apartments at just 0.8%. Three-bedroom dwellings account for 47.9% of homes, and four-plus bedrooms are a notable 32.1%, making Finley well suited to larger households or those seeking space that city prices no longer provide.

For Buyers

The $325,000 median house price positions Finley well below the NSW state median, making it one of the more affordable entry points in the Riverina. Prices rose from $295,000 in 2024 to $360,000 in 2025, a 22% gain in one year, suggesting stronger demand than the headline affordability might imply. Monthly mortgage repayments average $953, and the mortgage-to-income ratio of 20.6% stays comfortably below the 30% stress threshold, meaning buyers on a typical local income are not financially strained. The stock is dominated by separate houses at 91.4%, with semi-detached at 7.3% and apartments at just 0.8%. Three-bedroom dwellings account for 47.9% of homes, and four-plus bedrooms are a notable 32.1%, making Finley well suited to larger households or those seeking space that city prices no longer provide.

For Investors

Investors face a mixed picture in Finley. Weekly rent of $175 against a $325,000 median implies a gross yield around 2.8%, low by regional standards, while a vacancy rate of 9.6% is well above the threshold that signals healthy tenant demand. Net internal migration averages a positive 52 persons per year and overseas migration adds 45 annually, providing a balanced demand base that supports occupancy. Development activity shows 28 applications in the past 12 months, including new dwellings and solar energy infrastructure, consistent with a community continuing to invest in its built environment. Rent grew 33.3% over the decade, outpacing the modest income growth of 19.3%, indicating that rents have been rising faster than wages, which may support continued upward pressure on rental income.

Development Activity

Total DAs

175

Last 12 Months

28

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+12.0%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

New Dwelling
10
Commercial / Industrial
8
Swimming Pool / Spa
8
Garage / Carport / Shed
8
Solar / Energy
6
Renovation / Extension
4
Subdivision
3
Deck / Pergola / Patio
1

Schools in Finley iICSEA: school advantage index. 1000 = national avg, higher = more advantaged

St Joseph's Primary School

ICSEA 998 Primary Catholic

K-6 · 83 students

Finley High School

ICSEA 965 Secondary Government

7-12 · 304 students

Finley Public School

ICSEA 959 Primary Government

K-6 · 139 students

Demographics

Finley's median age of 51 is 11 years above the national figure, among the most pronounced age gaps in regional NSW. The aging trend accelerated over the decade, with the senior share rising 7.1 points and the working-age share falling 3.6 points, while the young adult share contracted by 1.9 points. Overseas-born residents make up just 8.8% of the population, which is 12.8 percentage points below the national rate, reflecting the suburb's Anglo-Celtic character: English (931), Irish (283) and Scottish (263) are the top ancestries. University qualifications reach only 17.7%, which is 12.4 points below the national average, consistent with a trade and agriculture-oriented workforce. Average household size is 2.2, slightly below the national 2.5, because the older age profile produces more couples-without-children households, which account for 38.4% of families.

Age Distribution

0-14
16.0%
15-24
9.2%
25-44
17.1%
45-64
27.7%
65+
30.1%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
2.1%
2 bed
17.9%
3 bed
47.9%
4+ bed
32.1%

Dwelling Structure

91.4%

Houses

7.3%

Townhouse

0.8%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 46.8% Mortgage 30.5% Rent 22.7%

Finley's housing market is characterised by high outright ownership and minimal apartment supply. Some 46.8% of dwellings are owned outright, compared to 30.5% with a mortgage and 22.7% renting, a tenure split that reflects the older resident base and decades of stable ownership rather than recent churn. The stock is 91.4% separate houses, making it one of the most detached-dominant suburb profiles in NSW. Three-bedroom homes at 47.9% and four-plus bedroom homes at 32.1% together account for 80% of the stock, signalling that smaller households have limited purpose-built options. The median price of $325,000 is substantially below the NSW state median, and rent-to-income at 16.4% keeps tenants well below the 30% stress level. Price history shows a rise from $295,000 in 2024 to $360,000 in 2025, a 22% annual gain that is unusually sharp for a slow-growth town.

Median House Price Trend

Source: State Valuer-General

Mortgage / mo

$953

Rent / wk

$175

HH Size

2.2

Personal Income / wk

$636

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

9.6%

Unoccupied

101

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

16.4%

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

20.6%

Community Profile

Ancestry

English
931
Ancestry NS
339
Irish
283
Scottish
263
Other
95
Italian
73

Household Composition

38.4%

Couples, no children

1,626

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare and Agriculture jointly dominate the Finley economy, each employing around 21% of the local workforce at 136 and 134 workers respectively. Education follows at 14.4% with 90 workers, reflecting the service-centre role Finley plays for surrounding farming communities. By occupation, Managers lead at 199 workers, followed by Community and Personal service workers at 147 and Labourers at 141, a pattern consistent with a regional town where farming management, aged care, and trades are the primary income sources. The unemployment rate is low at 3.8%, but the participation rate of just 47.1% is substantially below national levels, because the aging population keeps 696 residents out of the labour force entirely. SEIFA scores place Finley at decile 3 on IRSD and IRSAD, meaning it ranks in the bottom 30% nationally for relative advantage, and the 16th income percentile confirms the wage gap vs major centres.

Unemployment

3.6%

Labour Force

5,142

Unemployed

183

Quarterly Trend

Mar-24 Dec-25

Source: SALM Dec-25

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
3
Disadvantage
3
Economic resources
4
Education & occupation
2

Full-time

63.3%

Part-time

32.9%

Participation

47.1%

Employed

935

Occupations

Managers 199
Community/Personal 147
Labourers 141
Professionals 128
Clerical/Admin 101
Machinery/Drivers 88
Sales 69

Top Industries

Healthcare 21.8%
Agriculture 21.5%
Education 14.4%
Construction 5.9%
Other Services 4.7%

University

17.7%

Postgraduate

2.4%

Born Overseas

8.8%

Dwellings

946

Transport to Work

Finley's liveability profile reflects a car-dependent regional town where 84.5% of residents drive to work, consistent with limited public transport in the Edward River area. A notable 11.3% walk or cycle, high for a rural setting and partly explained by the flat terrain typical of the Murray-Darling plains. No schools are recorded in the suburb dataset, so families access educational facilities in the broader Berrigan Shire network. The IRSAD decile of 3 indicates Finley sits in the lower tier nationally for socio-economic advantage, with 10.4% of residents needing daily assistance, above typical metropolitan figures. The volunteer rate of 28.1% is well above the national average, pointing to strong community participation that compensates in part for lower access to commercial and government services found in larger centres.

Drive

84.5%

Public Transport

N/A

Walk / Cycle

11.3%

Work from Home

N/A

Population Forecast

+0.19%/yr

(+19 people/yr)

Established

Finley's population sits at 2,455 and is growing slowly, with annual growth of 0.19% adding roughly 19 people per year. Over the past decade, the population grew 5.2%, a modest pace that reflects the ongoing drift of younger residents to larger centres. The medium forecast holds the broader SA2 population near 10,015 to 10,091 through 2031, suggesting continued but slow expansion. The gentrification score of 38 places Finley in the early-signs category rather than active gentrification, supported by net internal migration of 52 people per year, which is above average for towns of this size. Affordability improved from 34.9% in 2011 to 31.7% in 2021, meaning housing costs are consuming a slightly smaller share of local income than a decade ago, which may draw some sea-changers or retirees as city costs rise.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Balanced

Net Overseas / yr

+45

Net Internal / yr

+52

7

Gentrification Signal

Not gentrifying

Net internal migration +52/yr

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Finley compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 20%
Household Income
Bottom 16%
Rent Level
Bottom 26%
Apartments
Bottom 17%
Renters
Top 44%
Uni Educated
Bottom 29%
Born Overseas
Bottom 23%
Density
Bottom 48%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Finley a good suburb to live in?

Finley offers affordable housing with a $325,000 median and a mortgage-to-income ratio of 20.6%, well below the stress threshold. The volunteering rate of 28.1% suggests strong community participation. The main trade-offs are a SEIFA IRSAD decile of 3, meaning lower socio-economic advantage nationally, and limited services compared to larger centres.

What is the median house price in Finley?

The median house price is $325,000, substantially below the NSW state median. Prices rose from $295,000 in 2024 to $360,000 in 2025, a 22% annual gain. Weekly rent averages $175 and monthly mortgage repayments run approximately $953, keeping housing costs well within reach for local incomes.

What schools are in Finley?

No schools are recorded inside the Finley suburb boundary in this dataset. Families access schools in the broader Berrigan Shire catchment area. Locally, 17.7% of residents hold university qualifications, which is 12.4 percentage points below the national average, reflecting the trade and agriculture focus of the local economy.

Is Finley safe?

Detailed crime statistics are not available for Finley in this dataset. As an indirect indicator, the suburb scores decile 3 on IRSD, which is in the lower advantage tier nationally. The volunteering rate of 28.1% and 78.7% residential stability rate suggest a cohesive community, though income levels in the 16th percentile nationally reflect economic constraints.

Is Finley good for property investment?

Weekly rent of $175 against a $325,000 median implies a gross yield near 2.8%, modest by regional standards. The 9.6% vacancy rate is above comfortable levels, but rent grew 33.3% over the decade. Net internal migration of 52 people per year and 28 development applications in 12 months show continued activity, though slow overall population growth of 0.19% annually limits volume upside.

How is Finley's population changing?

Finley's population of 2,455 is growing at 0.19% per year, adding around 19 people annually. The 10-year population change was 5.2%. The profile is aging, with the senior share rising 7.1 points and the working-age share falling 3.6 points over the decade. Net internal migration of 52 per year and overseas migration of 45 per year provide balanced, if modest, demand.

How much development is happening in Finley?

There were 28 development applications lodged in the past 12 months, including new dwelling houses, swimming pool structures, and a solar and wind electricity generating facility. This level of activity is meaningful for a town of 2,455 people and suggests ongoing private investment, consistent with the early-signs gentrification score of 38.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state Valuer-General (house prices), Department of Jobs SALM (unemployment), ACARA (school ICSEA), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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