NSW 2848 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Kandos

With a median age of 54, Kandos sits 14 years above the national figure, making it one of the oldest-skewing communities in regional NSW. The $365,000 median house price is well below state averages, and 51.7% of households own their home outright, far higher than the national owner-outright rate. Household income lands in just the 1.8th percentile nationally, reflecting a retirement-weighted, lower-income profile. The 14.5% vacancy rate signals weak housing demand, and only 31.7% of working-age residents participate in the labour force, compared to the national rate of around 67%.

Kandos urban fabric map

Population

1,263

Median Age

54.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$677/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

10

Median House

$365K

2024-2025 (PSI derived)

39.91 km²· 31.6 people/km²· Family income $1,022/wk

The median house price of $365,000 is deeply affordable compared to NSW state medians, and has risen 6.5% from $347,500 in 2024 to $370,000 in 2025. Separate houses dominate at 94.3% of the stock, giving buyers far more detached-house options than in most urban NSW suburbs. Three-bedroom homes account for 47.8% and two-bedroom 31.2%, so mid-size family homes are the norm. Monthly mortgage repayments average $867, producing a mortgage-to-income ratio of 29.6%, just below the 30% stress threshold. The 51.7% outright-ownership rate suggests most residents hold their homes debt-free, which points to long-term stability rather than speculative churn.

For Buyers

The median house price of $365,000 is deeply affordable compared to NSW state medians, and has risen 6.5% from $347,500 in 2024 to $370,000 in 2025. Separate houses dominate at 94.3% of the stock, giving buyers far more detached-house options than in most urban NSW suburbs. Three-bedroom homes account for 47.8% and two-bedroom 31.2%, so mid-size family homes are the norm. Monthly mortgage repayments average $867, producing a mortgage-to-income ratio of 29.6%, just below the 30% stress threshold. The 51.7% outright-ownership rate suggests most residents hold their homes debt-free, which points to long-term stability rather than speculative churn.

For Investors

The 30.5% renter share provides a reasonable tenant pool, and the $220 weekly rent is low compared to regional NSW medians, reflecting the limited local income base with household income at the 1.8th percentile. The 14.5% vacancy rate is a significant concern, running well above the 3-4% level typically associated with balanced markets. Only 9 development applications were lodged in the past 12 months, confirming minimal construction activity. Price growth of 6.5% over the 2024-2025 period shows some capital upside, but the high vacancy and weak employment base mean investor returns depend heavily on finding reliable long-term tenants rather than growth in rents.

Development Activity

Total DAs

63

Last 12 Months

10

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+42.9%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Garage / Carport / Shed
4
Renovation / Extension
3
Demolition
2
Subdivision
2
New Dwelling
2
Granny Flat / Secondary Dwelling
1
Signage / Advertising
1
Multi-Dwelling / Townhouse
1

Schools in Kandos iICSEA: school advantage index. 1000 = national avg, higher = more advantaged

Kandos High School

ICSEA 902 Secondary Government

7-12 · 166 students

Kandos Public School

ICSEA 837 Primary Government

K-6 · 95 students

Demographics

Kandos has a median age of 54, which is 14 years above the national median, producing a community weighted heavily toward retirees and older residents. Average household size of 1.8 is 0.7 below the national figure, consistent with couples-without-children and single-person households dominating. Only 11.7% hold university qualifications, which is 18.4 percentage points below the national rate, reflecting the limited local knowledge-economy employment. The overseas-born share of 10.7% is 10.9 points below national, and ancestry is predominantly Anglo-Celtic, led by English (499 residents), Irish (112) and Scottish (104). The volunteering rate of 18.4% is above average, common in older regional communities where retired residents contribute time.

Age Distribution

0-14
14.1%
15-24
9.2%
25-44
13.6%
45-64
30.5%
65+
32.2%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
5.2%
2 bed
31.2%
3 bed
47.8%
4+ bed
15.8%

Dwelling Structure

94.3%

Houses

3.0%

Townhouse

1.8%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 51.7% Mortgage 17.8% Rent 30.5%

With 94.3% of dwellings being separate houses, Kandos is overwhelmingly detached-housing territory, far above the national average. Ownership tenure is striking: 51.7% own outright and only 17.8% carry a mortgage, compared to a much higher national mortgage share. The renter proportion sits at 30.5%. Price history shows a move from $347,500 in 2024 to $370,000 in 2025, a 6.5% gain. The 14.5% vacancy rate is the most notable risk signal in the housing data, meaning roughly 1 in 7 dwellings sits empty. Rent stress applies at 32.5% of income for renters, above the 30% threshold, despite the low $220 weekly rent, because local incomes are so compressed.

Median House Price Trend

Source: State Valuer-General

Mortgage / mo

$867

Rent / wk

$220

HH Size

1.8

Personal Income / wk

$457

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

14.5%

Unoccupied

102

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

32.5% stressed

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

29.6%

Community Profile

Ancestry

English
499
Ancestry NS
147
Irish
112
Scottish
104
German
55
Other
49

Household Composition

36.7%

Couples, no children

762

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare is the dominant employer at 22.6% of local workers (42 people), a typical pattern in aging regional communities where the local population generates demand for health services. Mining accounts for 11.8% (22 workers), reflecting proximity to the Rylstone-Kandos region's cement and quarrying history. Education (10.2%) and Retail (9.7%) fill out the top sectors. The unemployment rate of 12.9% is substantially higher than the national rate, and the labour force participation rate of just 31.7% sits far below national norms, because 609 residents are not in the labour force, mainly older residents who have retired. The full-time employment rate among those who do work is 51.7%, and 144 work part-time.

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Full-time

51.7%

Part-time

35.4%

Participation

31.7%

Employed

298

Occupations

Machinery/Drivers 48
Community/Personal 46
Labourers 39
Clerical/Admin 35
Sales 33
Professionals 30
Managers 29

Top Industries

Healthcare 22.6%
Mining 11.8%
Education 10.2%
Retail 9.7%
Hospitality 8.6%

University

11.7%

Postgraduate

3.1%

Born Overseas

10.7%

Dwellings

599

Transport to Work

Car dependency is high, with 84.8% of residents driving to work, and 10.1% walking or cycling, which is notable for a small regional town. Public transport usage data is not available. No schools are recorded inside the Kandos boundary in this dataset, so families rely on schools in surrounding areas including Rylstone. The 13.4% rate of residents needing assistance with daily living (151 people) is well above national levels, directly linked to the older age profile. Rent-to-income at 32.5% places renters above the stress threshold, despite only $220 weekly rent, because local incomes are low. Household income sits at the 1.8th percentile nationally, ranking among the lowest-income communities in Australia.

Drive

84.8%

Public Transport

N/A

Walk / Cycle

10.1%

Work from Home

N/A

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Kandos compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 26%
Household Income
Bottom 2%
Rent Level
Bottom 37%
Apartments
Bottom 33%
Renters
Top 27%
Uni Educated
Bottom 9%
Born Overseas
Bottom 33%
Density
Top 33%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Kandos a good suburb to live in?

Kandos suits retirees and those seeking affordable, quiet regional living. The $365,000 median house price is low compared to NSW averages, and 51.7% of residents own their home outright. The main drawbacks are a high 14.5% vacancy rate, limited employment (12.9% unemployment), and household income at only the 1.8th percentile nationally.

What is the median house price in Kandos?

The median house price is $365,000, rising 6.5% from $347,500 in 2024 to $370,000 in 2025. Monthly mortgage repayments average $867, and the mortgage-to-income ratio sits at 29.6%, just below the 30% stress threshold. Weekly rent averages $220.

What schools are in Kandos?

No schools are recorded inside the Kandos boundary in this dataset. The local university qualification rate is 11.7%, which is 18.4 percentage points below the national average. Families typically access schools in nearby Rylstone and the broader Mid-Western Regional area.

Is Kandos safe?

Detailed crime statistics are not available for Kandos in this dataset. As an indirect measure, the suburb's volunteering rate of 18.4% is above average and residential stability is high, with 84.9% of residents remaining at the same address, both factors associated with lower-crime community cohesion.

Is Kandos good for property investment?

Kandos offers a low entry point at $365,000 median and 6.5% price growth over 2024-2025, but the 14.5% vacancy rate and household income at the 1.8th percentile nationally indicate weak rental demand. Only 9 development applications were lodged in 12 months, confirming a low-activity market with limited capital growth drivers.

How is Kandos's population changing?

Detailed population forecasts are not available in this dataset. The indicators point to demographic aging rather than growth: the median age is 54, which is 14 years above the national figure, the labour participation rate is 31.7%, and the average household size of 1.8 is 0.7 below national. These signals are consistent with slow natural population decline.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state Valuer-General (house prices), Department of Jobs SALM (unemployment), ACARA (school ICSEA), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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