NSW 2484 Census 2021 + Live DA Data

Murwillumbah

Both rent stress (30.2%) and mortgage stress (34.9%) exceed the 30% threshold in Murwillumbah, the only suburb in this batch with both flags triggered. Household income in the 21st percentile sits in the bottom quarter nationally, yet the $856,000 median house price is well above what local wages support. This affordability disconnect explains the IRSAD decile 2 and IRSD decile 2, both in the bottom 20% nationally. Despite this, the suburb functions as a regional service centre: Healthcare (22.6%) and Education (14.4%) employ over a third of workers, and 9 schools operate within the boundaries, serving the broader Tweed hinterland.

Murwillumbah urban fabric map

Population

7,616

Median Age

46.0

Household IncomeiMedian weekly household income (ABS Census)

$1,147/wk

DAs (12 months)iDevelopment Applications lodged in the past year

70

Median House

$856K

2024-2025 (PSI derived)

12.0 km²· 634.5 people/km²· Family income $1,468/wk

The $856,000 median (2025 PSI derived) rose 8.5% from $820,000 in 2024. Detached houses at 76.0% dominate, with apartments at 16.2% and semi-detached at 7.3%. Three-bedroom homes at 42.8% lead, with 4+ bedrooms at 29.8% and two-bedroom at 22.5%. Monthly mortgage of $1,733 produces a mortgage-to-income ratio of 34.9%, well above the 30% stress threshold. Weekly rent of $346 delivers a rent-to-income ratio of 30.2%, also exceeding the stress benchmark. Nine schools serve the suburb, with ICSEA scores ranging from 935 to 1,071, spanning below and above the national benchmark. Car dependency at 88.3% is high, with walking/cycling at 5.2%.

For Buyers

The $856,000 median (2025 PSI derived) rose 8.5% from $820,000 in 2024. Detached houses at 76.0% dominate, with apartments at 16.2% and semi-detached at 7.3%. Three-bedroom homes at 42.8% lead, with 4+ bedrooms at 29.8% and two-bedroom at 22.5%. Monthly mortgage of $1,733 produces a mortgage-to-income ratio of 34.9%, well above the 30% stress threshold. Weekly rent of $346 delivers a rent-to-income ratio of 30.2%, also exceeding the stress benchmark. Nine schools serve the suburb, with ICSEA scores ranging from 935 to 1,071, spanning below and above the national benchmark. Car dependency at 88.3% is high, with walking/cycling at 5.2%.

For Investors

Renters at 31.4% provide a substantial pool. Weekly rent of $346 against the $856,000 median produces gross yield of approximately 2.1%, below the national average. The 6.3% vacancy rate is moderate. Rent grew 40.0% over the decade, outpacing income growth and tightening affordability for tenants, many of whom already face rent stress. Development activity at 68 DAs in 12 months is moderate, mostly alterations and additions. Population grows at 0.75% per year (71 persons), with balanced migration. The not-gentrifying status (score 4) and IRSAD decile 2 suggest limited capital growth potential, though the 8.5% latest-year price gain indicates some momentum.

Development Activity

Total DAs

363

Last 12 Months

70

YoY ChangeiYear-over-year change in DA lodgements

+20.7%

Avg DA CostiAverage estimated cost per DA in the past year

N/A

Monthly DA Lodgements

DA Categories

Renovation / Extension
51
Swimming Pool / Spa
26
Commercial / Industrial
9
New Dwelling
8
Subdivision
7
Granny Flat / Secondary Dwelling
7
Garage / Carport / Shed
4
Change of Use
4

Schools in Murwillumbah iICSEA: school advantage index. 1000 = national avg, higher = more advantaged

Mount St Patrick College

ICSEA 1071 Secondary Catholic

7-12 · 823 students

The Small School

ICSEA 1071 Combined Independent

K-10 · 67 students

Mount St Patrick Primary School

ICSEA 1061 Primary Catholic

K-6 · 373 students

Sathya Sai College

ICSEA 1046 Combined Independent

K-12 · 280 students

Tweed Valley Adventist College

ICSEA 1039 Combined Independent

K-12 · 381 students

Demographics

The median age of 46 is 6 years above the national median. University qualifications at 23.5% are 6.6 points below national. Overseas-born at 14.2% is 7.4 points below national, the lowest in this batch, with English (3,276), Irish (1,125) and Scottish (919) ancestries dominant. Punjabi (35), French (17) and German (12) are the top non-English languages in very small numbers. Average household size of 2.4 is slightly below national. Need for assistance at 9.0% (632 people) is well above average, the highest rate in this batch. Labour force participation at 48.2% is one of the lowest in this dataset, with 2,509 people not in the labour force.

Age Distribution

0-14
18.2%
15-24
9.6%
25-44
20.5%
45-64
26.2%
65+
25.5%

Bedrooms

Studio/1br
4.9%
2 bed
22.5%
3 bed
42.8%
4+ bed
29.8%

Dwelling Structure

76.0%

Houses

7.3%

Townhouse

16.2%

Apartment

Tenure

Own 35.9% Mortgage 32.6% Rent 31.4%

Outright owners at 35.9% lead, followed by mortgage holders at 32.6% and renters at 31.4%, a more even three-way split than most suburbs. Stock is 76.0% detached, 16.2% apartments and 7.3% semi-detached. The apartment share is notable for a regional town and reflects its service centre role. Prices rose from $820,000 to $890,000 over 2024-2025, an 8.5% gain. Both stress flags are triggered: mortgage-to-income at 34.9% and rent-to-income at 30.2%. The IRSD decile 2 confirms significant socioeconomic disadvantage, and the gap between property prices and incomes is the primary structural issue.

Median House Price Trend

Source: State Valuer-General

Mortgage / mo

$1,733

Rent / wk

$346

HH Size

2.4

Personal Income / wk

$604

Vacancy Ratei% of dwellings unoccupied on Census night (ABS 2021)

6.3%

Unoccupied

200

Rent / IncomeiMedian rent as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

30.2% stressed

Mortgage / IncomeiMedian mortgage as % of household income. Over 30% = housing stress

34.9% stressed

Community Profile

Languages Spoken at Home

Punjabi
35
French
17
German
12

Ancestry

English
3,276
Irish
1,125
Scottish
919
Ancestry NS
642
Other
495
German
305

Household Composition

28.0%

Couples, no children

5,644

Total families

Economy & Employment

Healthcare dominates at 22.6% (444 workers), followed by Education at 14.4% (283), Construction at 9.5% (187), Public Admin at 8.1% (160) and Retail at 7.2% (142). The healthcare share is above the national average and reflects regional service provision for the Tweed hinterland. Professionals (545) and Community/Personal (472) lead occupations, with Labourers (378) in third place. Full-time employment at 53.6% is below average, and unemployment at 5.9% is above the national rate. Participation at 48.2% is very low. All 4 SEIFA deciles sit at 2-3, the lowest in this batch, indicating broad disadvantage across education, economic resources and overall socioeconomic metrics.

Unemployment

4.2%

Labour Force

4,285

Unemployed

182

Quarterly Trend

Mar-24 Dec-25

Source: SALM Dec-25

Socio-Economic Indexes (SEIFA)iABS index ranking suburbs from 1 (most disadvantaged) to 10 (most advantaged)

Overall advantage
2
Disadvantage
2
Economic resources
3
Education & occupation
3

Full-time

53.6%

Part-time

40.5%

Participation

48.2%

Employed

2,826

Occupations

Professionals 545
Community/Personal 472
Labourers 378
Clerical/Admin 341
Sales 278
Managers 276
Machinery/Drivers 209

Top Industries

Healthcare 22.6%
Education 14.4%
Construction 9.5%
Public Admin 8.1%
Retail 7.2%

University

23.5%

Postgraduate

4.4%

Born Overseas

14.2%

Dwellings

2,964

Transport to Work

Nine schools serve Murwillumbah, the most in this batch, reflecting its role as a regional centre. ICSEA scores range from Mount St Patrick College (Catholic secondary, 1,071, 823 students) and The Small School (independent, 1,071, 67) at the top, to Wollumbin High (government, 938, 161) and Murwillumbah East Public (government, 935, 152) at the lower end. Car dependency at 88.3% is high, with walking/cycling at 5.2% and public transport at 0.7%. The IRSAD decile 2 is in the bottom 20% nationally. Need for assistance at 9.0% (632) is the highest in this batch. Volunteering at 18.0% is above average, indicating community engagement despite disadvantage.

Drive

88.3%

Public Transport

0.7%

Walk / Cycle

5.2%

Work from Home

N/A

Population Forecast

+0.75%/yr

(+71 people/yr)

Established

Population grows at 0.75% per year (71 persons). The 10-year change was 15.3%. Medium forecasts project 10,106 by 2031 from 9,510 in 2025. Migration is balanced: 14 net internal and 37 overseas per year, small absolute numbers. The gentrification score of 4 (not gentrifying) confirms no structural upgrading. Rent grew 40.0% over the decade, well above real income growth of 17.0%, worsening an already stressed affordability picture. The affordability ratio was stable at 60.2% (2011) to 58.6% (2021), but this masks the stress emerging at the household level. The aging trajectory continues: senior share up 3.6 points, young share down 2.6.

Historical + Forecast

Hamilton-Perry + Holt smoothing on ERP 2001-2025

Age Cohort Forecast

Primary Driver

Balanced

Net Overseas / yr

+37

Net Internal / yr

+14

4

Gentrification Signal

Not gentrifying

Population +11% since 2011

National Ranking iPercentile rank among ~15,000 AU suburbs. 90% = higher than 90% of suburbs

How Murwillumbah compares to ~15,000 Australian suburbs

Population
Top 7%
Household Income
Bottom 22%
Rent Level
Top 28%
Apartments
Top 22%
Renters
Top 26%
Uni Educated
Bottom 49%
Public Transport
Bottom 8%
Born Overseas
Top 50%
Density
Top 18%

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Murwillumbah a good suburb to live in?

Murwillumbah functions as a regional service centre with 9 schools and strong community engagement (volunteering at 18.0%). However, the IRSAD decile 2 places it in the bottom 20% nationally for socioeconomic advantage. Both rent stress (30.2%) and mortgage stress (34.9%) exceed the 30% threshold, indicating affordability pressure relative to local incomes.

What is the median house price in Murwillumbah?

The median house price is $856,000 (2025 PSI derived), up 8.5% from $820,000 in 2024. Monthly mortgage of $1,733 produces a mortgage-to-income ratio of 34.9%, above the 30% stress threshold. Weekly rent is $346, with rent-to-income also stressed at 30.2%.

What schools are in Murwillumbah?

Nine schools operate in the suburb: Mount St Patrick College (Catholic secondary, ICSEA 1,071, 823 students), The Small School (independent, 1,071, 67), Mount St Patrick Primary (Catholic, 1,061, 373), Sathya Sai College (independent, 1,046, 280), Tweed Valley Adventist (independent, 1,039, 381), Murwillumbah Public (government, 959, 149), Murwillumbah High (government, 950, 347), Wollumbin High (government, 938, 161) and Murwillumbah East Public (government, 935, 152).

Is Murwillumbah safe?

No crime rate data is currently available for Murwillumbah. The IRSD decile 2 indicates significant socioeconomic disadvantage. The population of 7,616 lives at low density (635 per km2) across 12.0 km2. Need for assistance at 9.0% (632 people) is the highest in this batch.

Is Murwillumbah good for property investment?

Gross yield is approximately 2.1% ($346/week on $856,000), below average. Renters at 31.4% provide a solid pool, but many face rent stress at 30.2%. The 6.3% vacancy rate is moderate. Rent grew 40.0% over the decade, indicating demand, though tenant affordability limits further increases. Population grows modestly at 0.75% per year.

How is Murwillumbah's population changing?

Population grows at 0.75% per year (71 persons), with medium projections of 10,106 by 2031. The 10-year change was 15.3%. Migration is balanced at 14 internal and 37 overseas per year. The median age of 46 is 6 years above national, and the senior share grew 3.6 points over the decade.

How to read these comparisons

Phrases like "above the national average" reference the unweighted median across Australian suburbs with more than 1,000 residents, not population-weighted national figures. Suburb-level medians are more useful for ranking suburbs against each other; ABS census headlines are population-weighted (so dominated by Sydney and Melbourne) and can read very differently.

Current baseline (refreshed 2026-05-10): median age 40, university-educated 30.1%, born overseas 21.6%, average household size 2.5 people.

Data sources: ABS 2021 Census (demographics, income, tenure), state Valuer-General (house prices), Department of Jobs SALM (unemployment), ACARA (school ICSEA), state Crime Statistics agencies (offences), council DA portals (development applications). Population forecasts use a Hamilton-Perry cohort model calibrated to ABS ERP.

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